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재난대응 최적의 In-house Operation: 문제의 방법론에 대한 문헌 조사 및 분석 원문보기

정보와 통신 : 한국통신학회지 = Information & communications magazine, v.29 no.5, 2012년, pp.80 - 91  

정종빈 (연세대학교) ,  김홍선 (연세대학교) ,  박경찬 (연세대학교) ,  김성문 (연세대학교)

초록
AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

본 논문에서는 지난 60여 년간의 병원 내(In-house) 프로세스, 그리고 그 안에서의 재난대응과 관련하여 진행 된 연구들을 살펴보고자 한다. 특히, 경영과학 및 계량분석 분야에서 다양하게 다루어진 분야를 크게 1) Planing, 2) Scheduling, 3) Process Design & Patient Flow의 세 가지로 나누어보고, 각 분야에서 지금까지 진행 된 연구들을 소개한다. 조사 결과, 국내 연구 중에는 국내 실정에 맞춘 연구가 부족하고, 또 최근 다양한 학문 분야에서 필요성이 부각 되고 있는 재난대응이 병원 내 프로세스와 밀접한 관련이 있음에도 불구하고 재난대응과 관련된 병원 내 프로세스에 관한 연구는 아직 전반적으로 초기단계에 있음을 발견했다. 마지막으로, 앞으로의 연구방향을 제시하고 향후 연구를 위해 관련 자료를 찾을 수 있는 몇 가지 출발점을 제안한다.

AI 본문요약
AI-Helper 아이콘 AI-Helper

* AI 자동 식별 결과로 적합하지 않은 문장이 있을 수 있으니, 이용에 유의하시기 바랍니다.

문제 정의

  • 본 논문에서는 재난대응과 헬스케어, 특히 병원 내 프로세스의 재난대응에 대한 과거 경영과학 및 계량분석 분야의 연구들을 살펴보았다. 60여년의 연구를 통해 헬스케어 분야에서는 병원 내에서의 수요 예측 수용량 계회 scheduling, 그리고 프로세스 개선 등 다양한 문제에 대한 많은 연구가 진행되어왔다.
  • [18]은 병원의 초과 수용력이 자원의 비효율적 활용이라기 보다는 불확실한 미래에 대한 대비책(Prudential) 으로 계산 되어야 한다고 주장하였다. 위 연구에서는 각기 병원 단위의 수용량이 아닌, 한 지역 단위 내의 모든 병원의 수용량과 초과 수용력을 파악하고, 과연 그 초과 수용력이 재난 상황에서도 충분한지를 평가하기 위한 시뮬레이션 모델을 개발하였다.
  • 이러한 추세에 맞추어, 본 논문은 지난 60여년간 헬스케어, 특히 병원 내 운영과 관련해서 경영과학과 계량분석이 어떻게 적용 되어왔는지를 살펴 보고 이를 기반으로 앞으로의 발전 및 연구 방향을 제시하고자 한다. 특히 자연 재해나 대형 테러 혹은 사고와 같은 재난 상황 중에서, 병원이 수요가 급증 (Demand Surge)하는 응급상황에 처했을 때 이를 효율적으로 감당하기 위한 병원 내 운영과 관련된 연구에 초점을 맞춰 살펴보고자 한다.
  • 추후에 재난대응 분야에 연구를 진행하기를 희망하는 이들을 위해, 에 다양한 헬스케어 및 재난 관련 연구소와 그 인터넷 주소를 소개하였다.
  • 및 연구 방향을 제시하고자 한다. 특히 자연 재해나 대형 테러 혹은 사고와 같은 재난 상황 중에서, 병원이 수요가 급증 (Demand Surge)하는 응급상황에 처했을 때 이를 효율적으로 감당하기 위한 병원 내 운영과 관련된 연구에 초점을 맞춰 살펴보고자 한다.
본문요약 정보가 도움이 되었나요?

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