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Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Hexagonal Ba-ferrites are widely suggested as materials for small antennas. In this paper, the sintering behavior and magneto-electric properties of $Ba_3Co_{2-2x}Mn_{2x}Fe_{24}O_{41}$ ($0.1{\leq}x{\leq}0.5$) ceramics were investigated for small antenna application. All samples...

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제안 방법

  • In this paper, all samples of Ba3Co2-2xMn2xFe24O41 ceramics were manufactured by the solid-state reaction method and their microwave characteristics were estimated by using the HP network analyzer.
  • 4, permeability: 1) is mostly used as the dielectric material, especially as the carrier material in PIFA, because of its low price. In this paper, we changed the carrier material from FR4 to the Ba3Co0.2Mn0.8Fe24O41 ceramics to confirm the effect of magneto-dielectric ceramics on antenna performance. The size of the designed antenna was 50× 10× 3 mm3 and that of the ground was 50 × 90× 1 mm3.
  • All magnetic ceramics were prepared by the solid-state reaction method. Microstructural and microwave properties were investigated using X-ray diffraction patterns (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and a network analyzer.

대상 데이터

  • In this study, the structural and microwave properties of Ba3Co2-2xMn2xFe24O41 ceramics were investigated. All Ba3Co2-2xMn2xFe24O41 ceramics were prepared by the solidstate reaction method and sintered at 1250℃.
  • The starting materials for the synthesis of the samples were highly purified BaCO3, CoO, MnO and Fe2O3 with purity higher than 99.9%. The purified BaCO3, CoO, MnO and Fe2O3 were stoichiometrically weighed and ball-milled for 24 hours with alcohol medium and zirconia balls to form the Ba3Co2-2xMn2xFe24O41 (0.

이론/모형

  • 5), according to sintering temperature and amount of Mn addition. All magnetic ceramics were prepared by the solid-state reaction method. Microstructural and microwave properties were investigated using X-ray diffraction patterns (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and a network analyzer.
  • The bulk densities of the polished samples were measured using the Archimedes method with distilled water. The crystalline structures were analyzed by X-ray diffraction patterns using CuKα emission.
  • The relative permittivity (ε´), relative permeability (μ´) and loss tangents (ε˝/ε´, μ˝/ μ´) were measured using the coaxial air-line method [6] and calculated by the NRW algorithm [7, 8].
  • To investigate the feasibility of magneto-dielectric ceramics as materials for the antenna component, the antenna was simulated with CST (Computer Simulation Technology), which is used as a 3D electro-magnetic analysis tool. Fig.
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참고문헌 (19)

  1. Byeongkwan Kim, Hanphil Rhyu, In-Young Lee, Joonho Byun, and Byungje Lee, "Compact internal antenna using a ferrite material for DVB-H reception in mobile phones", 2008 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, 2008. 

  2. R. C. Hansen and Mary Burke, "Antennas with magneto-dielectrics", Microwave and optical technology letter, Vol. 26, issue 2, pp. 75-78, 2000. 

  3. Hossein Mosallaei, and Kamal Sarabandi, "Magneto-Dielectrics in Electomagnetics: Concept and Applications", IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 52, No. 6, pp.1558-1567, 2004. 

  4. H. Kojima, "Fundamental Properties of Hexagonal Ferrites with Magnetoplumbite Structure", Ferromagnetic Materials, Vol. 3, Ed. By E.P. Wohlfarth, North-Holland Pub., Amsterdam, pp.189-304, 1982. 

  5. J. Jeong, K.W. Cho, D.W. Hahn, B.C. Moon, Y.H. Han, "Synthesis of $Co_2Z$ Ba-ferrites", Materials letters, Vol. 59, issue 29-30, pp. 3959-3962, 2005. 

  6. L. F. Chen, C. K. Ong, C. P. Neo, V. V. Varadan and V. K. Varadan, "Microwave Electronics: Measurement and Materials Characterization", John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., pp.175-207, 2004. 

  7. A. M. Nicolson and G. F. Ross, "Measurement of the intrinsic properties of materials by time domain techniques", IEEE Trans. on Instrumentation and Measurement, Vol. 19, No. 4, pp. 377-382, 1970. 

  8. W. B. Weir, "Automatic measurement of complex dielectric constant and permeability at microwave frequencies", Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 62, No. 1, pp.33-36, 1974. 

  9. JCPDS Card #78-0135 

  10. JCPDS Card #44-0206 

  11. JCPDS Card #19-0097 

  12. M. A. Vinnik and Zn. Neorg. Khim, Russ. J. Inorg. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), Vol. 10(9) (1965) 1164-1167. 

  13. Yong Woon Yun, Sang Woo Kim, Gwang Yoon Kim, Yoon Bae Kim, Yeo Chun Yun and Kyung Sup Lee, "Electromagnetic shielding properties of soft magnetic metal and ferrite composites for application to suppress noise in a radio frequency range", J. Electoceram., Vol. 17, pp. 467-469, 2006. 

  14. Shahid Hussain, M. Anis-ur-Rehman, A. Maqsood and M.S. Awan, "The effect of $SiO_2$ addition on structural, magnetic and electrical properties of strontium hexa-ferrites", Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol. 297, pp. 403-410, 2006. 

  15. Jae-Sik Kim, Eui-Sun Choi, Ki-Won Ryu and Young-Hie Lee, "Strucrual and RF Properties of $Co_2Z$ Ferrite for Antenna Substate", Modern Physics Letters B, Vol. 23, No. 31&32, pp. 3731-3737, 2009. 

  16. James P. Schaffer, Ashok Saxena, Stephen D. Antolovich, Thomas H. Sanders, Jr. and Steven B. Warner, "The Science and Design of Engineering Materials", Korea Edition, RICHARD D. IRWIN, INC., pp.143, 1997. 

  17. T. Nakamura and E. Hankui, "Control of high frequency permeability in polycrystalline (Ba, Co)-Z-type hexagonal ferrite", Journal of Magn. Mater., Vol. 257, pp. 158-164, 2003. 

  18. M. Aldrigo, A. Costanzo, D. Masotti, C. Galassi, "Exploitation of a novel magneto-dielectric substrate for miniaturization of wearable UHF antennas", Materials Letters 87, pp. 127-130, 2012. 

  19. Constantine A. Balanis, "Antenna theory - third edition", Wiley-Interscience, pp. 64-65, 2005. 

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