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NTIS 바로가기방사선기술과학 = Journal of radiological science and technology, v.37 no.4, 2014년, pp.287 - 294
이미화 (대구가톨릭대학교 방사선학과) , 권덕문 (대구보건대학교 방사선과) , 조평곤 (대구가톨릭대학교 방사선학과)
Gallstone is the most common disease of the biliary system. Korean has experienced an increase in the percentage of cholesterol gallstones. The major risk factors associated with cholesterol gallstones are age, gender as well as obesity. This study was designed to determine the prevalence of gallsto...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
담석의 유병률이 최근 10년 사이 현격한 증가를 보인 이유는 무엇인가? | 4%로 10년 사이에 현격한 증가를 보였다3).이러한 현상은 이는 인구의 급속한 고령화, 풍부한 식생활과 아파트 문화 등 생활환경의 서구화 등으로 비만 인구의 증가, 의료진단 기술의 발전에 기인한 것으로 생각된다. 또 다른 연구에서도 3. | |
담석이란? | 담석은 담도계의 가장 흔한 질환1)으로 급성복통, 황달등을 유발하고 합병증으로 담낭염, 담낭암 등을 일으키기도 하며 반복적인 통증은 삶의 질을 저하시키기도 한다. 담석증과 관련된 인자로는 인종, 성별, 연령, 사회·경제적 수준, 식이 습관 등이 밝혀져 있다. | |
담석의 대표적인 위험인자는? | 담석증과 관련된 인자로는 인종, 성별, 연령, 사회·경제적 수준, 식이 습관 등이 밝혀져 있다. 담석의 대표적인 위험인자로는 연령, 성별 및 비만을 들 수 있다2-9). 연령이 증가하면 cholesterol 7a-hydroxylase의 활성이 감소하여 담즙산의 생산이 줄어들면서 상대적으로 콜레스테롤의 과포화가 조장될 뿐 아니라, 다른 위험인자에 오랜 기간 노출되기 때문에 담석이 발생할 확률이 높아진다. |
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