[논문]Oral Hygiene Controllability and Personality Type Test (MBTI)

Park, Hye Sook

doi:10.14476/jomp.2014.39.1.15

Oral Hygiene Controllability and Personality Type Test (MBTI) 원문보기

Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain, v.39 no.1, 2014년, pp.15 - 21

Park, Hye Sook (Department of Dental Laboratory Technology, Shingu College)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between personality type and oral hygiene controllability. Methods: Four hundred eighty-two college students in Gyeonggi-do completed the Myers-Briggs type indicator (MBTI) and a questionnaire and collected data were analyzed by SAS 9.2 program. Results: Compared to extroverted subjects, a significantly increased percentage of introverted subjects demonstrated oral malodor and stress (p<0.05). Tongue coating and stress seemed to occur the most frequently in intuition-feeling (NF) type, while oral malodor seemed to occur the most frequently in sensation-feeling (SF) type among four fuctional types. Tongue coating and stress seemed to occur the most frequently in NF type, while oral malodor seemed to occur the most frequently in sensation-perceiving (SP) type among four temperaments. Significantly increased mean scales of tongue scraping index and oral hygiene controllability index were found for extroverts (p<0.05). Mean scales of tooth brushing index and oral hygiene controllability index appeared to be the highest in NF type among four fuctional types. Mean scales of tongue scraping index and oral hygiene controllability index appeared to be the highest in sensation-judging (SJ) type among four temperaments. Conclusions: Oral hygiene controllability was associated with personality type and it is necessary to develop oral health education program considering personality type.

주제어

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문제 정의

In conclusion, the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between personality type and oral hygiene controllability. Four hundred eighty-two college students in Gyeonggi-do completed the MBTI and a questionnaire and collected data were analyzed by SAS 9.
^12,13) However to date, no analysis of oral hygiene performance and personality type has been performed. The aim of this study was to assess the association between oral hygiene controllability and personality type and to use the result for oral health education.

제안 방법

After explaining MBTI, the examiner distributed the MBTI GS form to students and retrieved completed replies at their classroom. Moreover, the students were asked to answer the prepared questionnaire (Fig. 1) containing items on selfevaluation of tongue coating, oral malodor, stress, and habit related to tooth brushing and tongue scraping and also returned the completed answers.

대상 데이터

Data were collected from 482 college students in Gyeonggi-do, including 233 men and 249 women. Mean age of the subjects was 21.
In conclusion, the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between personality type and oral hygiene controllability. Four hundred eighty-two college students in Gyeonggi-do completed the MBTI and a questionnaire and collected data were analyzed by SAS 9.2 program. The obtained results were as follows:

데이터처리

Student’s t-test and one-way ANOVA were performed to evaluate the difference of mean scales of tooth brushing index, tongue scraping index and oral hygiene controllability index according to personality types.
*p-values were completed by chi-square test.
p-values were completed by one-way ANOVA.

성능/효과

1. Compared to extroverted subjects, a significantly increased percentage of introverted subjects demonstrated oral malodor and stress (p<0.05).
2. Tongue coating and stress seemed to occur the most frequently in NF type, while oral malodor seemed to occur the most frequently in SF type among four fuctional types.
3. Tongue coating and stress seemed to occur the most frequently in NF type, while oral malodor seemed to occur the most frequently in SP type among four temperaments.
4. Significantly increased mean scales of tongue scraping index and oral hygiene controllability index were found for extroverts (p<0.05).
5. Mean scales of tooth brushing index and oral hygiene controllability index appeared to be the highest in NF type among four fuctional types.
6. Mean scales of tongue scraping index and oral hygiene controllability index appeared to be the highest in SJ type among four temperaments.
Concerning four temperaments (sensation-perceiving [SP], sensation-judging [SJ], NT, NF), SP type was exhibited by 142 (29.4%), SJ type by 237 (49.2%), NT type by 52 (10.8%) and NF type by 51 (10.6%) (Table 4). Tongue coating and stress seemed to occur the most frequently in NF type, while oral malodor seemed to occur the most frequently in SP type (Table 4).
respectively. Four temperaments of this study exhibited the distribution of SJ (49.2%), SP (29.4%), NT (10.8%), and NF (10.6%) which is comparable to the finding of SJ (57.1%), SP (27.1%), NT (11.8%), and NF (4.1%) in medical pofessionals³¹⁾ (Table 4). NF type is emotionally sensitive and SP type is impulsive.
³⁸⁾ reported that SJ type among four temperaments had the highest academic achievement in medical students. These findings support the result that mean scales of tongue scraping index and oral hygiene controllability index appeared to be the highest in SJ type (Table 7).

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