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NTIS 바로가기한국환경생태학회지 = Korean journal of environment and ecology, v.28 no.1, 2014년, pp.80 - 89
윤용한 (건국대학교 녹색기술융합학과) , 박승환 (건국대학교 대학원 생명자원환경과학과) , 김원태 (천안연암대학 환경조경과) , 김정호 (건국대학교 녹색기술융합학과)
This study of the school's outdoor space for relaxing and activity of the two most numerous students, high heat and low heat with a green space, playground targets of thermal comfort indicators UTCI, PMV, WBGT using the thermal comfort students feeling compare the analyzed. The destination of this s...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
온열환경에 대한 쾌적 상태란? | 온열환경에 대한 쾌적 상태란 일반적으로 열에 의해 스트레스나 긴장감을 받지 않는 환경을 의미하며, 열적 쾌적성의 정의를 미국공조학회에서는 “That condition of mind which expresses satisfaction with thermal environment” 즉, “열적 환경에 만족을 느끼는 마음의 상태”로 정의하고 있다(ASHRAE, 1981). 국내의 경우 온열환경에 대한 열적 쾌적성의 관한 연구는 주로 실외공간보다 실내공간을 중심으로 이루어졌는데, 이는 실외공간의 경우 온열환경 구성요소가 다양하고 인자들 사이의 상관관계가 복잡하고 아울러 다양한 인간활동 때문에 외부공간에서의 물리적 특성을 계산, 예측하는 것이 매우 어렵기 때문으로 판단된다(Ryu et al. | |
WBGT는 주로 어떠한 분야에서 적용되고 있는가? | WBGT는 인체가 느끼는 감각적 온도를 수치로 표현한 것으로 주로 체육, 군사훈련, 노동분야에서 적용되고 있으며, 다른 열적 쾌적성 지표에 비해 비교적 많은 연구가 진행 되고 있다. 관련 연구로는 WBGT를 활용한 폭염발생피해 저감 대책 연구(Park et al. | |
도시화의 진행은 온도 측면에서 도시민들에게 어떠한 문제를 주고 있는가? | 도시화의 진행은 인간생활의 발전을 가져 왔지만, 친환경적 원칙에 따른 개발보다는 도시 생활의 편리성과 경제원칙을 중시함으로써 자연 생태계 훼손, 물순환 체계 훼손, 생물 다양성 감소 등 다양한 도시 문제를 유발하고 있다. 또한 도시지역의 엔트로피와 불투수 포장 증가, 도시 인공열 등에 따른 도시열섬(Yoon et al., 2011)은 도시민들에게 열적 스트레스를 유발하는 동시에 생활의 질을 저하시키는 요인으로 작용하고 있다. |
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