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NTIS 바로가기한국임상보건과학회지 = The Journal of Korean clinical health science, v.2 no.2, 2014년, pp.133 - 147
이준호 (대전대학교 응급구조학과) , 백홍석 (대전대학교 응급구조학과) , 박상섭 (충청대학교 응급구조학과) , 박현숙 (대전대학교 병원경영학과) , 이석호 (가천대학교 길병원 방사선종양학과)
Purpose. Radiation therapy for oncologic emergencies is an important modality in the management of cancer patients. The aim of the present study was to review the roles of RT in oncologic emergencies based on literature review. Methods. The oncologic emergencies requiring rapid treatment include sup...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
종양 응급상황이란 무엇인가? | 종양 응급상황(oncologic emergency)은 암환자에서 환자의 생명과 삶의 질을 심각히 위협하며 영구적 손상을 초래할 수 있어 이에 대한 빠른 치료가 필요한 긴급상황으로 정의된다1). 이러한 응급상황은 진단 당시부터 발견될 수도 있으나 대부분 치료 중 질환이 많이 진행되어 발생하는 것으로 알려져 있다2). | |
암환자에게 발생하는 응급질환들의 치료 방법에는 무엇이 있는가? | 임상적으로는 암환자에서 응급질환은 대사적, 신경학적, 심혈관적, 혈액학적 그리로 감염적인 문제로 인하여 환자의 생명뿐 아니라 삶의 질을 악화시키는 것을 방지하기 위하여 즉각적 시술이 필요한 질환들을 말한다. 이러한 응급질환들에 대한 치료방법으로 수술, 항암약물치료, 방사선치료, 그리고 내과적 약물치료 등이 있다. 진행된 암 환자에서 응급상황은 언제든지 발생할 수 있는데 이 경우 완화목적의 방사선치료가 다양한 치료방법들 중 매우 중요한 역할을 담당하고 있다. | |
종양 응급상황은 주로 언제 발생하는가? | 종양 응급상황(oncologic emergency)은 암환자에서 환자의 생명과 삶의 질을 심각히 위협하며 영구적 손상을 초래할 수 있어 이에 대한 빠른 치료가 필요한 긴급상황으로 정의된다1). 이러한 응급상황은 진단 당시부터 발견될 수도 있으나 대부분 치료 중 질환이 많이 진행되어 발생하는 것으로 알려져 있다2). 임상적으로는 암환자에서 응급질환은 대사적, 신경학적, 심혈관적, 혈액학적 그리로 감염적인 문제로 인하여 환자의 생명뿐 아니라 삶의 질을 악화시키는 것을 방지하기 위하여 즉각적 시술이 필요한 질환들을 말한다. |
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