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NTIS 바로가기兒童學會誌 = Korean journal of child studies, v.35 no.5, 2014년, pp.113 - 134
김연숙 (동덕여자대학교) , 이종희 (동덕여자대학교 아동학과)
This study sought to develop a 'Meaning of Parenting Scale for Mothers(MPS-M)' in order to measure how Korean mothers perceive the meaning of parenting. To this end, in Study I, a preliminary scale was designed, based firstly on socio-cultural and evolutionary psychological perspectives and secondly...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
어머니가 경험하는 양육의 어려움에 대한 대표적인 연구는 무엇인가? | 어머니가 경험하는 양육의 어려움에 대한 이제까지의 연구로는 양육스트레스 연구가 대표적이다. 양육스트레스 연구를 통해 밝혀진 중요한 결과는 어머니의 양육스트레스가 양육 경험을 부정적으로 느끼게 하고, 생활 전반에까지 부정적인 영향을 준다는 것이다(Abidin, 1992, 1995; Crnic & Greenberg, 1990). | |
저출산 문제를 해결하기 위해 정부와 학계에서 추진하는 것은? | 매스컴에서는 연일 어머니가 경험하는 양육의 어려움과 함께 저출산 문제의 심각성을 보도한다. 정부는 출산과 양육을 지원하기 위한 대책 마련에 박차를 가하고 있으며, 학계에서는 양육 문제의 원인을 규명하고 개선하기 위한 연구를 다각적으로 시도하고 있다. 그러나 우리 사회에서, 그리고 여러 연구에서 자주 거론되는 것처럼 양육은 전적으로 어려움이고 딜레마인가? 본 연구에서는 어머니가 경험하는 양육의 어려움이나 국가적 난제로 꼽히는 출산율 저하와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해서는 초기 양육기에 있는 우리 시대의 어머니들에게 양육이 주는 의미는 어떠한가를 살펴볼 필요가 있다고 보았다. | |
양육스트레스 연구를 통해 밝혀진 중요한 결과는? | 어머니가 경험하는 양육의 어려움에 대한 이제까지의 연구로는 양육스트레스 연구가 대표적이다. 양육스트레스 연구를 통해 밝혀진 중요한 결과는 어머니의 양육스트레스가 양육 경험을 부정적으로 느끼게 하고, 생활 전반에까지 부정적인 영향을 준다는 것이다(Abidin, 1992, 1995; Crnic & Greenberg, 1990). 국내에서 수행된 최근의 양육스트레스 관련 연구들도 부모의 양육 스트레스가 양육 행동과 자녀 발달에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 보고하고 있다(Kim & Moon, 2005; Lee, 2008; Lee & Lee, 2009; Lee & Lee, 2012; Lee, Park, & Choi, 2010; Lee & Seo, 2009; Moon & Min, 2012; Song & Kim, 2008; Yang & Kim, 2012). |
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