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아버지와 어머니의 양육태도와 대학생의 진로결정수준의 관계에서 자아분화의 매개효과
The Relationship Between Maternal and Paternal Parenting Styles and Young Adults' Career Decision-Making: The Mediational Roles of Differentiation of Self 원문보기

한국가정관리학회지 = Journal of Korean Home Management Association, v.32 no.5, 2014년, pp.41 - 61  

권소희 (Department of Consumer and Family Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University) ,  이재림 (Department of Consumer and Family Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether differentiation of self mediates the relationship between parenting styles (i.e., care and overprotection) and the level of career decision-making among young adults. We separately measured the mother's and the father's parenting styles and five d...

주제어

#대학생   #양육태도   #자아분화   #진로결정수준  

질의응답

핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
자아분화가 잘 된 사람은 어떤 삶을 사는가? 자아분화는 Bowen(1982)의 가족체계이론의 핵심개념이다. 자아분화가 잘 된 사람은 사고와 감정이 균형을 이루고, 타인과 외부세계를 객관적으로 지각하며, 대인관계에서도 자주적이고 독립적인 입장을 취할 뿐 아니라 스트레스 상황에서도 효율적으로 대처하며, 목표지향적 삶을 산다고 한다(Bowen, 1982). 그 결과, 자아분화가 잘 된 사람은 진로확신이나 진로결정수준(S.
대학생 시기는 다른 발달시기보다 진로결정이 더욱 중요한 발달과업이라고 볼 수 있는데, 그 이유는 무엇인가? 진로를 결정하는 것은 인간의 삶에 있어서 방향을 결정하는 중요한 일이다. 특히 대학생 시기는 다른 발달시기보다 진로결정이 더욱 중요한 발달과업이라고 볼 수 있는데, 청소년기에서 성인기로 넘어가는 동시에 직업세계로의 진입을 준비하는 시기이기 때문이다(E. Park, 2008).
대학생의 진로결정수준에 개인적 요인이나 가족적 요인이 영향을 미치는데 각 요인은 무엇인가? 대학생의 진로결정수준에 관한 선행연구를 살펴보면 개인적 요인이나 가족적 요인이 진로결정수준에 영향을 미친다는 것을 알 수 있다. 먼저 개인적 요인으로 자아분화(S. Ha, 2012), 자기효능감(B. Khu & J. Yoo, 2010), 자아존중감(H. Kim, 2005; N. Kim & K. Lee, 2012; M. Koh & J. Park, 2008) 등이 대학생의 진로결정수준에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 지적되었다. 가족적 요인으로는 부모의 양육태도(H. Lee & H. Jo, 2004), 부모의 긍정적 관여(B. Khu & J. Yoo, 2010), 부모의 지지(J. Shin, 2010), 부모-자녀 유대관계(J. Kim & J. Jung, 2012) 등이 진로결정수준에 영향을 미친다고 한다. 특히 부모의 양육태도는 대학생의 진로결정수준에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요인으로 지적되고 있다(H.
질의응답 정보가 도움이 되었나요?

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