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NTIS 바로가기성인간호학회지 = Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, v.27 no.2, 2015년, pp.211 - 222
김아린 (청주대학교 간호학과) , 김옥수 (이화여자대학교 간호학부)
Purpose: This study was conducted to test the model for sleep in community-dwelling older adults. The hypothetical model based on a senescent sleep model was constructed using the multiple influencing factors of sleep and associated adverse outcomes of changes in sleep in the older adults. Methods: ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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수면문제가 중요한 이유는? | 수면이란 자발적인 신체 기능의 소실과 완전하거나 부분적인 의식의 소실에 의해 휴식을 취하게 되는 상태를 의미하며, 양적, 질적 요소를 모두 포함하고 있다[1]. 수면문제는 어느 연령층에서 발생할 수 있지만, 특히 노인에게 더 흔하게 나타나며, 신체적, 심리적, 사회적 측면의 건강 문제를 야기할 수 있기 때문에 중요하다. 노인실태조사에 따르면 지역사회에 거주 하는 노인의 약 50% 정도가 하루 평균 수면시간이 6시간 이하로 나타났으며, 노인 중 약 70%는 수면의 시작과 유지가 어렵고, 아침에 일찍 깨어나는 불면증 증상 중 하나 이상을 경험하고 있으며, 13~22%가 주간 졸림증을 호소하며, 14~27%는 수면제를 복용하고 있는 것으로 보고되고 있다[2,3]. | |
노인의 수면을 증진시키기 위한 간호중재를 계획하기 위해서는 노인의 수면에 미칠 수 있는 요인들을 확인하고, 그 결과를 예측하는 것이 필요한 이유는 무엇인가? | 이처럼 노인에게 수면문제는 노화 과정 뿐 아니라, 신체적, 정신사회적, 행위 요인 등 다양한 측면의 요인에 의해 흔하게 나타나게 되며, 이는 건강문제를 야기하는 부정적 결과로 이어질 수 있다. 따라서 노인의 수면을 증진시키기 위한 간호중재를 계획하기 위해서는 노인의 수면에 미칠 수 있는 요인들을 확인하고, 그 결과를 예측하는 것이 필요하다. | |
수면이란 무엇인가? | 수면이란 자발적인 신체 기능의 소실과 완전하거나 부분적인 의식의 소실에 의해 휴식을 취하게 되는 상태를 의미하며, 양적, 질적 요소를 모두 포함하고 있다[1]. 수면문제는 어느 연령층에서 발생할 수 있지만, 특히 노인에게 더 흔하게 나타나며, 신체적, 심리적, 사회적 측면의 건강 문제를 야기할 수 있기 때문에 중요하다. |
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