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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.16 no.6, 2015년, pp.4031 - 4039
오지영 (건강복지정책연구원) , 김상미 (한국폴리텍대학 의료정보과) , 이성아 (순천향대학교 의료과학대학 작업치료학과)
The problems related with blood supply shortage and the stability of blood transfusion are on the rise, as it is expected that the blood doners will decrease but the blood use amount for aged population will increase, owing to low birth and aged population increase. The purpose of this study is to a...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
중증도란? | 중증도는 수혈에 영향을 주는 유의한 변수로서, 수혈을 고려할 필요가 있는 임상질환으로 제시된 질환은 심혈관계, 뇌혈관계, 말초혈관, 중증질환 등이다. 증증도 0점인 환자가 중증도 1점 이상인 경우보다 수혈을 할 가능성이 더 적었다. | |
고령화는 혈액 수급에 어떤 문제를 유발하는가? | 고령화로 미래의 헌혈인구는 감소하고, 노년층의 혈액사용량은 증가할 것으로 예상되어 혈액 부족과 수혈의 안정성 문제가 사회문제로 대두되고 있다[6,7,8]. 특히 근골격계 질환인 만성퇴행성관절염의 슬관절과 고관절 전치환술 특징 중 하나는 혈액의 손실로 인하여 수혈과 매우 밀접한 관련이 있으며[9], 수술 중 저체온증에 의한 혈액 손실 때문에 수혈을 많이 하게 된다[10]. | |
심평원이 외부연구자에게 제공한 환자표본자료인 본 연구에서 이용한 데이터의 단점은 무엇인가? | 본 연구에서 이용한 데이터는 행정자료로서 저렴한 비용으로 추세 파악을 할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 그러나 행정데이터의 특성상 행정 및 인구 통계학적 자료 이외에 임상적 요인들이 누락되어 이에 대한 추가연구가 요구된다. 또한 우리나라는 질병코드 정확성을 관리하는 기전이 취약하다[30]. |
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