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NTIS 바로가기한국전문물리치료학회지 = Physical Therapy Korea, v.22 no.3, 2015년, pp.12 - 22
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of taping on knee joint for patellofemoral compressive force (PCF) during stair descent for elderly women. Ten healthy elderly women voluntarily participated in this study. A three-dimensional motion analysis system and force plates were used t...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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Nijs 등, 2006에 따르면, 슬개대퇴 통증 증후군의 정의는? | 슬개대퇴 통증 증후군(patellofemoral pain syndrome; PFPS)은 특별한 병리적 원인 없이 앉거나 무릎서기, 계단 오르고 내리기, 쪼그려 앉기 등의 동작에서 슬개골 주변의 무릎 전후방 부위에 불쾌감 및 통증 수반하는 질환으로 정의되며(Nijs 등, 2006), 성인여성에게 발생 비율이 높은 근골격계 질환 중 하나이다. (Mostamand 등, 2011). | |
PFPS의 통증 감소를 위한 치료방법은 어떤 것들이 있는가? | PFPS의 통증 감소를 위한 치료는 진통제나 소염제 투여 등의 약물 요법, 전기자극 치료(Boucher 등, 2009) 와 대퇴사두근의 근력강화운동, 무릎주변 연부조직의 신장운동, 무릎관절 테이핑(Bennell 등, 2010) 등이 있다. 이 중 노인들의 무릎 통증을 감소시키기 위해서는 약물 부작용과 수행이 어려운 치료법보다는 쉬운 중재법을 적용할 필요가 있다(Park과 Kim, 2005). | |
슬개대퇴 통증 증후군의 구조적인 문제 외의 원인에는 어떤 것들이 있는가? | 이와 더불어 여성은 남성에 비해 고관절의 내회전이 과도하게 일어나는 것을 볼 수 있는데, 이렇게 증가된 골반과 대퇴골 사이의 각도는 슬관절의 정상범위를 넘어서는 외반슬(genu-valgus)을 유도하게 된다. 이러한 구조적인 문제와 더불어 PFPS의 원인은 대퇴사두근각(Q angle)의 증가, 내측광근의 약화 및 이상정렬, 발목관절의 과도한 회내(foot excessive pronation), 슬관절의 부정확한 이동(patellar maltracking), 슬개대퇴 압박력(patellofemoral compressive force; PCF)의 증가, 무릎 외반족(valgus), 슬개골 불안정성(patellar instability) 등의 무릎 관절 주변 근육의 불균형과 연부조직의 반복적 미세손상이 주요 원인으로 제기 되어오고 있으나 명확하지는 않다(Boling 등, 2006; Cho 등, 2011). Park 등(2007)은 우리나라가 외국에 비해 온돌생활과 동양적 생활양식으로 인해 쪼그려 앉기, 무릎끓고 앉기, 등산 등 슬개 대퇴관절의 압력을 증가시키는 동작이 월등히 많기 때문에 PFPS와 같은 질환에 대한 대처가 중요하다고 밝히고 있다. |
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