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NTIS 바로가기韓國有機農業學會誌 = Korean journal of organic agriculture, v.23 no.3, 2015년, pp.401 - 421
This study aims at providing with the implication of the EU agri-environmental policy which modestly started in 1985 as an optional policy for the Member States and developed as one of main measures for the reformed CAP in 2013. The first AES was the ESA scheme which had a focus on specific areas wh...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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화학비료로 인한 국내의 농촌지역의 환경 피해 현황은 어떠한가? | 농업생산성 향상을 위한 집약적 영농과 이에 따른 농약 및 화학비료의 사용으로 농촌지역의 환경 피해가 증가하고 있다. 우리나라의 화학비료 사용량은 점차적으로 줄어들고 있으나 여전히 세계적으로 높은 수준(8.9 ㎏/㏊)이고, 이에 따라 과거 논 ․ 밭에서 관찰되던 새, 곤충 등이 사라지고 토양염류 집적과 양분 유출로 하천 등의 수질오염 문제가 대두되고 있다. | |
농촌지역에 서식하는 야생 생물의 보존에 농업의 영향이 큰 근거는 무엇인가? | 우리나라에서 농경지면적은 전 국토 면적의 20%를 차지하고 있으며 여기에 임야를 포함하면 전국토의 85% 이상을 농림축산업이 차지하고 있다. 따라서 농촌지역에 서식하고 있는 야생조류, 하천의 어류, 토양 미생물 및 곤충 등 다양한 생물의 보존에 미치는 농업의 영향은 매우 크다고 할 수 있다. |
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