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NTIS 바로가기치위생과학회지 = Journal of dental hygiene science, v.15 no.5, 2015년, pp.594 - 602
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship of oral health status and oral health care to life. The subjects in this study were the patients who visited dental hospitals and clinics in several regions for seven months from March 2013. They got dental checkups, and a survey was conducte...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
구강건강과 관련된 삶의 질을 측정하는 가장 대표적인 도구는? | 구강건강과 관련된 삶의 질을 측정하는 가장 대표적인 도구는 구강건강영향지수(Oral Health Impact Profile, OHIP)이며, 이는 1994년 Slade과 Spencer6)에 의해 개발된 OHIP로 7개의 하위영역으로 나눠져 있다. 즉 기능적 제한, 신체적 동통, 심리적 불편, 신체적 능력저하, 심리적 능력저하, 사회적 불리로 총 49개 문항으로 구성되었다가 단축형 OHIP-14가 개발되어 현재는 여러 나라에서도 이를 이용하여 측정한 연구들이 이루어지고 있다7-9). | |
구강건강관리의 이점은 무엇인가? | 국외에서, Locker와 Slade10)는 구강건강관리 행위 즉, 정기검진이나 예방처치 등이 삶의 질에 긍정적인 영향을 미치며, Fernandes 등11)은 잔존 치아의 수가 많고, 구강보건교육을 받고, 정기적으로 치과방문을 하는 경우 삶의 질이 높은 것으로 보고하였다. | |
건강한 구강건강상태를 유지하기 위한 조건은? | 따라서 국내·외 연구결과 건강한 구강건강상태를 오래 유지하는 것이 매우 중요하며, 이를 위해서는 치료위주의 정책보다는 예방중심의 정책이 수립되어야 한다. 또한 특정 집단이 대상이 되는 것이 아니라 영유아기부터 노령기에 이르기까지 생애주기별 구강건강관리가 이루어져야 하며, 이에 맞는 적절한 구강검진과 교육들이 이루어져야 할 것으로 생각한다. |
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