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NTIS 바로가기韓方眼耳鼻咽喉皮膚科學會誌 = The journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dermatology, v.29 no.4, 2016년, pp.114 - 130
Objectives : This study is performed to investigate the therapy on tinnitus through the literature of Eastern and Western medicine. Methods : This study review the definition, etiology, classification, internal and external methods of treatment of tinnitus based on 50 articles of Eastern medicine, 1...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
이명 증상의 특징은? | 이명은 聲源이 없이 이규 내에 자각적으로 鳴聲하는 증상을 특징으로 한다. 자각적이고 울리는 소리도 다양하며 風聲, 汽軸聲, 潮聲, 鼓聲, 雷聲, 蚊躁聲, 蟻鬪聲 등과 같은 여러 소리가 자각적으로 들린다고 느끼는 질병이다. | |
이명은 무엇인가? | ‘Tinnire’라는 라틴어에서 유래한 단어로 ‘귀에서 들리는 소음에 대한 주관적 느낌’을 의미한다. 즉 외부로부터의 특이한 청각적 자극이 없는 상황에서도 소리가 들린다고 느끼는 상태로 모든 사람의 약 95%가 완전히 방음된 조용한 방에서도 20dB 이하의 이명을 느끼지만 이런 소리는 임상적으로 이명이라 하지 않고, 자신을 괴롭히는 정도의 잡음일 때 이명이라 한다1). | |
이명에 대하여 《備急千金要方》에서는 뭐라고 언급하였는가? | 《備急千金要方》36) 에서는 “腎熱, 腎氣內傷耳鳴.”“腎虛寒, 陰陽微弱耳鳴”이라 하여 腎虛로써 腎熱과 腎虛寒으로 분류하였고《外臺秘要》37)에서 王叔和는 氣血虛損에 의한 宗脈虛로 《太平聖惠方》38)에서는 腎氣不足으로 宗脈虛한데 風邪入耳하여 腎과 宗脈과 風邪와의 상호작용으로 보았으며《普濟方》39)에서도 耳虛鳴이라고 언급하며 이를 따랐다. |
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