$\require{mediawiki-texvc}$

연합인증

연합인증 가입 기관의 연구자들은 소속기관의 인증정보(ID와 암호)를 이용해 다른 대학, 연구기관, 서비스 공급자의 다양한 온라인 자원과 연구 데이터를 이용할 수 있습니다.

이는 여행자가 자국에서 발행 받은 여권으로 세계 각국을 자유롭게 여행할 수 있는 것과 같습니다.

연합인증으로 이용이 가능한 서비스는 NTIS, DataON, Edison, Kafe, Webinar 등이 있습니다.

한번의 인증절차만으로 연합인증 가입 서비스에 추가 로그인 없이 이용이 가능합니다.

다만, 연합인증을 위해서는 최초 1회만 인증 절차가 필요합니다. (회원이 아닐 경우 회원 가입이 필요합니다.)

연합인증 절차는 다음과 같습니다.

최초이용시에는
ScienceON에 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 로그인 (본인 확인 또는 회원가입) → 서비스 이용

그 이후에는
ScienceON 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 서비스 이용

연합인증을 활용하시면 KISTI가 제공하는 다양한 서비스를 편리하게 이용하실 수 있습니다.

취원 유아 어머니의 삶의 만족도에 대한 부모 참 역량과 유아교육공동체 인식의 영향: 직업유무별 비교
The Effects of Authentic Parental Competence and Awareness of the Early Childhood Educational Community on the Life Satisfaction of Mothers With Preschoolers: A Comparison of Employment Status 원문보기

Korean journal of child studies = 아동학회지, v.37 no.6, 2016년, pp.95 - 106  

정계숙 (부산대학교 유아교육과) ,  차지량 (부산대학교 교육발전연구소) ,  문지애 (부산대학교 교육발전연구소)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of authentic parental competence and awareness of early childhood educational community on the life satisfaction of mothers with preschoolers depending on mothers' employment status. Methods: A total of 238 mothers (98 employed, 130 une...

주제어

AI 본문요약
AI-Helper 아이콘 AI-Helper

* AI 자동 식별 결과로 적합하지 않은 문장이 있을 수 있으니, 이용에 유의하시기 바랍니다.

문제 정의

  • 본 연구는 유아교육기관에 유아기 자녀를 보내고 있는 어머니의 부모 참 역량과 유아교육공동체 인식이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향을 어머니의 직업 유무에 따라 비교해보기 위하여 실시되었다. 연구 결과를 논의하면 다음과 같다.
  • 이에 본 연구에서는 유아교육기관에 취원한 유아기 자녀를 둔 어머니의 부모 참 역량과 유아교육공동체 인식이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향을 알아보되 직업 유무에 따라 비교해보는 데 목적이 있다. 이러한 연구는 유아교육기관에 자녀를 보내고 있는 어머니의 기관 경험과 연결하여 삶의 만족감에 영향을 미치는 개인 내적 요인의 영향을 이해함으로써 삶의 만족감 증진을 위한 부모교육에 필요한 자료를 얻을 수 있다. 즉, 사회적 상황과 부모의 특성을 반영한 부모교육의 강조 경향에 따라(S.
  • 이에 본 연구에서는 유아교육기관에 취원한 유아기 자녀를 둔 어머니의 부모 참 역량과 유아교육공동체 인식이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향을 알아보되 직업 유무에 따라 비교해보는 데 목적이 있다. 이러한 연구는 유아교육기관에 자녀를 보내고 있는 어머니의 기관 경험과 연결하여 삶의 만족감에 영향을 미치는 개인 내적 요인의 영향을 이해함으로써 삶의 만족감 증진을 위한 부모교육에 필요한 자료를 얻을 수 있다.
본문요약 정보가 도움이 되었나요?

질의응답

핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
삶의 질에 관한 연구가 많은 관심을 받고 있는 이유는 무엇인가? 삶의 질에 관한 연구는 1990년대 이후 한 개인이 자신의 삶에 대해 느끼는 즐거움, 행복감, 유능함, 자긍심, 보람, 삶의 의미 등에 대한 관심과 욕구가 고조되면서(Cha, 2001) 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 이와 더불어 개인이 느끼는 삶의 질에 영향을 주는 주요 심리적 특성으로 삶의 만족도에 대한 연구도 주목을 받고 있다.
삶의 만족도란 무엇인가? 이와 더불어 개인이 느끼는 삶의 질에 영향을 주는 주요 심리적 특성으로 삶의 만족도에 대한 연구도 주목을 받고 있다. 삶의 만족도는 자신이 경험하고 기대하는 수준과 비교에 의해 결정되며, 현재 삶에 얼마나 만족하는 가를 인지하고 주관적으로 평가하는 것을 말하므로(Andrews & Withey, 1976), 자신의 삶의 질을 평가하는 유용한 지표로 활용될 수 있기(G. H.
어머니의 행복이나 삶의 만족도에 대한 연구의 필요성이 확산되는 이유는 무엇인가? Kim & Han, 2006)라는 인식으로 인해 어머니의 행복이나 삶의 만족도에 대한 연구의 필요성이 확산된 것과 관련이 있어 보인다. 실제로 유아의 어머니를 대상으로 한 삶의 만족도와 관련한 연구에서는 삶에 대한 만족감은 양육행동에 개인차를 가져오는 양육스트레스(S.-J. Lee, 2005), 양육효능감(Chung, Kim, & Ha, 2012; Chung & Kyun, 2014; Luster & Kain, 1987), 부모역할만족도(Guidubaldi & Cleminshaw, 1989; H. S. Kim, 2003)와 관련성이 있다. 또한 삶의 만족도가 낮은 어머니는 무능감, 무력감, 좌절, 우울, 불안등의 부정적 정서를 가지게 되는데(Jo, Na, & Hong, 2015; G.- H. Kim & Lee, 2011), 이러한 부정적 정서는 부정적 양육행동으로 귀결되어 삶의 만족도가 떨어지면 거부적 양육행동을 많이 한다(J. Y. Kim & Min, 2010). 그러나 자신이 행복하다고 여기거나 삶의 만족도가 높은 어머니는 자녀와의 다각적인 상호작용에서 보다 민감하고 반응성이 높으며 긍정적인 정서로 상호작용하며(Biddulph, 2005; M.-J. Kim & Kim, 2010; S.-Y. Park, Park, & Cheah, 2007) 애정적 양육행동을 많이 한다는 것이다 (J. Y. Kim & Min, 2010). 따라서 어머니의 삶에 대한 만족감은 어머니 자신의 정서심리적 건강성뿐 아니라 자녀양육 실제를 달라지게 한다.
질의응답 정보가 도움이 되었나요?

참고문헌 (71)

  1. Andrews, F, M., & Withey, S. (1976). Social indicators of wellbeing. New York: Plenum Press. 

  2. Biddulph, S. (2005). Raising babies: Should under 3s go to nursery? London: Harper Thorsons. 

  3. Bronfenbrenner, U., & Crouter, A. (1982). Work and family through time and space. In S. B. Kamerman & C. D. Hayes (Eds.), Families that work: Children in a changing world (pp. 39-83). Washington: National Academy Press. 

  4. Coverman, S. (1989). Role overload, role conflict, and stress: Addressing consequences of multiple role demands. Social Forces, 67(4), 965-982. doi: 10.1093/sf/67.4.965 

  5. Erdogan, B., Bauer, T. N., Truxillo, D. M., & Mansfield, L. R. (2012). Whistle while you work: A review of the life satisfaction literature. Journal of Management, 38(4), 1038-1083. doi:10.1177/0149206311429379 

  6. Gilmore, L., & Cuskelly, M. (2008). Factor structure of the parenting sense of competence scale using a normative sample. Child Care, Health, & Development, 36(1), 48-55. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2214.2008.00867.x 

  7. Guidubaldi, J., & Cleminshaw, H. K. (1989). Development and validation of the Cleminshaw-Guidubaldi Parent Satisfaction Scale. In M. J. Fine (Ed.), The second handbook on parent education: Contemporary perspectives. New York: Academic Press. 

  8. Hoffenar, P., Balen, F., & Hermanns, J. (2010). The impact of having a baby on the level and content of women's well-being. Social Indicators Research, 97(2), 279-295. doi:10.1007/s11205-009-9503-0 

  9. Keyser, J. (2006). From parents to partners: Building a familycentered early childhood program. St. Paul, MN: Redleaf Press. 

  10. Luster, T., & Kain, E. (1987). The relation between family context and perceptions of parental efficacy. Early Child Development and Care, 29(3), 301-311. doi:10.1080/0300443870290306 

  11. McGinty, A. S., Justice, L., & Rimm-Kaufman, S. E. (2008). Sense of school community for preschool teachers serving at-risk children. Early Education and Development, 19(2), 361-384. doi:10.1080/10409280801964036 

  12. Prior, J., & Gerard, M. R. (2007). Family involvement in early childhood education: Research into practice. Clifton Park, NY: Thomson Delmar Learning. 

  13. Rogers, S. J., & Deboer, D. D. (2001). Changes in wives' income: Effects on marital happiness, psychological well-being, and the risk of divorce. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 63(2), 458-472. doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2001.00458.x 

  14. Rychen, D. S., & Salganik, L. H. (Eds.). (2001). Defining and selecting key competencies: Theoretical and conceptual foundations. Gottingen: Hogrefe and Huber. 

  15. Rychen, D. S., & Salganik, L. H. (2003). Key competencies for a successful life and a well-functioning society. Gottingen: Hogrefe and Huber. 

  16. Cha, K. H. (2001). Five factors of personality and life satisfaction among college students. The Korea Journal of Youth Counseling, 9, 7-26. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA76449059 

  17. Chin, M. (2003). Income young mothers in New Chance Demonstration Study: A causal relation of employment and depression among low. The Korean Home Economics Association, 41(7), 169-184. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA40116802 

  18. Cho, B.-S., & Choi, W.-S. (2013). The correlation between the life satisfaction depending on the attachment types of mothers with young children and their mother-and-child drawings. Korean Journal of Art Therapy, 20(4), 689-709. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA99775450 

  19. Cho, Y. J., Han, J. A., & Kim, J. H. (2012). A study on the life satisfaction of dual-earner couples with young children aged under six. Health and Social Welfare Review, 32(3), 33-60. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA60261627 

  20. Choi, E. A. (2015). The process of meaning construction on children's happiness by mothers with young children (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idT13553205 

  21. Choi, J. W. (2000). The effect of dual-career parents on psychological adjus tment of chi ldren: Mediated by at tachment (Master's thesis). Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idT7851501 

  22. Chung, K.-S., Kim, M.-J., & Ha, E.-S. (2012). The relationships between maternal happiness, parenting efficacy and egoresiliency of young children. The Journal of Korea Open Association for Early Childhood Education, 17(1), 73-97. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA99891687 

  23. Chung, K.-S., Cha, J.-R., & Park, H.-K. (2016). A study of factors affecting mothers' perceptions toward early childhood educational community. Korean Journal of Early Childhood Education, 36(1), 477-497. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA101805285 

  24. Chung, K.-S., & Choi, E.-S. (2013). A study on the development of Authentic Parental Competence Scale for mothers with young children. The Journal of Korea Open Association for Early Childhood Education, 18(3), 225-257. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA99891941 

  25. Chung, K.-S., & Kyun, J.-Y. (2014). The relationship of 'Authentic Parental Competence' and parental efficacy in mothers of young children: Mediating effect of life satisfaction. The Journal of Humanities, 35, 113-143. Retrieved http://www.riss.kr/link?idA100031233 

  26. Chung, K.-S., Kyun, J.-Y., & Park, H.-K. (2015). The development of scale for awareness of early childhood educational community: Focused on parents and teacher. The Korean Society for Early Childhood Education, 35(6), 95-116. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA101741825 

  27. Jang, H. (2016). The effect of character strengths, life goals on subjective satisfaction for early childhood teachers. Journal of Future Early Childhood Education, 23(3), 169-196. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA102042392 

  28. Jeon, H. K. (2016). The effects of child care teachers job satisfaction, ego-resiliency and self-esteem on the quality of life. Journal of Early Childhood Education & Educare Welfare, 20(3), 101-124. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA102123966 

  29. Jeon, W.-K. (2010). A study on the conditions of parents' education programs at the kindergartens in Kyonggi-do and parents' and directors' perception (Master's thesis). Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idT12022252 

  30. Jo, J. O., Na, J., & Hong, K. P. (2015). Multiple mediating effects of anxiety and depression on the relationship between maternal life satisfaction and preschooler behavior problems. Korean Association for Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction, 15(10), 75-98. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA101344718 

  31. Jung, Y.-J., & Hong, S.-R. (2012). Mediating effects of school life satisfactions and relationship satisfactions on the relations between self-efficacy and subjective quality of life in university students. Journal of Adolescent Welfare, 14(3), 239-257. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA60241323 

  32. Ka, Y.-H. (2006). The effects of adults' work-family conflicts on satisfaction in the domains and subjective quality of life. The Korean Journal of Woman Psychology, 11(2), 163-186. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA100632775 

  33. Kim, E.-H., Kim, K.-C., Hong, S.-O., Im, Y.-S., & Chung, S. (2007). The evolution and educational meanings of parent participation with co-partnership at a preschool. The Journal of Transformation Society for Early Childhood Education, 1(1), 29-44. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA99527981 

  34. Kim, G. H. (2011). The effects of employed and unemployed mother's parenting efficacy and parental role satisfaction on life-satisfaction. Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association, 49(5), 49-57. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA82601243 

  35. Kim, G.-H., & Lee, J.-M. (2011). A study on the structure model of parental role satisfaction and marital satisfaction on the relationship between mothers' parenting efficacy and life satisfaction. Asian Journal of Child Welfare and Development, 9(3), 19-38. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA99823164 

  36. Kim, H., & Lee, Y. (2014). Effects of household income and employment status on leisure activities and life satisfaction among the disabled. Disability & Employment, 24(4), 146-171. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA100187283 

  37. Kim, H. S. (2003). Parental role conflict and psychological wellbeing of dual-earner couples (Master's thesis). Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idT8984429 

  38. Kim, J. H., & Moon, H. J. (2006). Variables related to the parental role satisfaction and parenting behaviors of employed and unemployed mothers. Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association, 44(1), 115-129. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA75467168 

  39. Kim, J. Y., & Min, H.-Y. (2010). The effects of adult attachment and satisfaction with life on affection-rejection parenting in preschoolers' mothers. Journal of Korean Child Care and Education, 6(1), 137-155. Retrieved from http://www.newnonmun.com/article21351 

  40. Kim, K.-S., Kim, N.-Y., & Lee, E.-H. (2012). A study on mothers with infants and toddlers' needs for daycare centers. Korean Education Inquiry, 30(3), 165-184. Retrieved from http://www.earticle.net/article.aspx?sn196312 

  41. Kim, K. S. (1995). Exploring the social character of the job world and the desirable job consciousness. Journal of Local Institute Jang An College, 4(1), 226-271. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA75007723 

  42. Kim, K.-S., & Yu, C.-N. (2012). A longitudinal study on life satisfaction and income trajectory in old age. Journal of Welfare for the Aged, 58, 163-188. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA99551300 

  43. Kim, M.-J., & Kim, J. (2010). The correlation between the mothers' happiness, preschoolers' attachment stability, and peer competence. Journal of Early Childhood Education & Educare Welfare, 14(2), 5-28. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA82364218 

  44. Kim, M. S., & Han, Y. S. (2006). Quality of life happiness of middle aged women. Proceedings of Annual Conference of the Korean Psychological Association, 204-205. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA100636232 

  45. Kim, N.-H., Lee, E. J., Kwak, S. Y., & Park, M. R. (2013). A phenomenological study on the experiences of parenting burden of working mother with young children in Korea. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing, 19(3), 188-200. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA99794344 

  46. Kim, N.-J., & Lim, Y.-S. (2012). The verification of intervening effect of youth activity on the relationship between stress and life satisfaction of adolescents. Korean Journal of Youth Studies, 19(8), 219-240. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA60214435 

  47. Kim, S. R. (2001). A study on the children's affective characteristics of the employed mothers and unemployed mothers (Master's thesis). Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idT7968714 

  48. Kwon, H. S. (2012). The influence of work environment, jobrelated environment and burnout on the satisfaction with life among nursery school teachers. Journal of Korean Child Care and Education, 8(2), 157-174. Retrieved from http://www.newnonmun.com/article28520 

  49. Kwon, J. K., & Kim J. H. (2011). The change tendency and the prediction for career properties following the trajectory classes of job decision in adolescence: The career worry during college and the career properties during high school. Journal of Employment and Skills Development, 14(1), 49-74. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA101521591 

  50. Lee, B.-N., & Eom, E.-N. (2008). Mothers' and future mothers' view of parents and view of children. Journal of Child Education, 12(3), 175-194. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA75580155 

  51. Lee, H. S. (2000). Impact of income on subjective quality of life. Korea Journal of Population Studies, 23(1), 91-117. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA76122049 

  52. Lee, J. I., & Soe, H. A. (2016). Mediating effects of mental health on the relationship between life satisfaction and maternal attitude in mothers of preschoolers. Journal of Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction, 16(1), 848-868. Retrieved from http://www.newnonmun.com/article10752465 

  53. Lee, J. O. (2008). Maternal parenting stress, efficacy and behavior: A comparative study between mothers with infants and those with kindergarteners. Journal of Young Child Studies, 11, 41-61. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA97762531 

  54. Lee, S.-B., & Won, J.-H. (2013). The effect of early childhood teacher of life satisfaction, psychological well-being on ego-resilience. Journal of Children's Literature & Education, 14(3), 263-281. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA99927765 

  55. Lee, S. H., Min, H. Y., Kwon, H. J., Jung, Y. J., Han, Y. J., Choi, Y. K., & Kwon, K. N. (2010). Parent education. Seoul: Hakjisa. 

  56. Lee, S.-J. (2005). The relationship between the parenting stress and psychological well-being of the mothers of the child with the disability: Testing a mediating model of active coping stategy and social support (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idT10219367 

  57. Lee, W. Y., & Song, K. S. (2005). Relationships between a sense of community and role performance of preschool teachers. The Journal of Korea Open Association for Early Childhood Education, 10(3), 215-233. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA75433792 

  58. Lim, H. S. (2010). Parent participation and recognition needs of early childhood education institutions for family linkage (Master's thesis). Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idT11968054 

  59. Luster, T., & Okagaki, L. (1996). Parent-child relationship: Ecological approach (S. Y. Park, H. S. Doh, & S. Y. Jung, Trans.). Seoul: Hakjisa. (Original work published 1993) 

  60. Na, J., & Moon, M. (2001). A study on parental experiences and needs for early childhood educational institutions. Korean Journal of Educational Research, 39(4), 255-270. Retrieved from http://www.newnonmun.com/article197 

  61. Park, E. J., & Lee, S.-L. (2013). Differences in time deficit and time satisfaction according to the types of child care time of dual-earner couples with preschool children. Journal of Korean Home Management Association, 31(4), 97-111. Retrieved from http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Article/NODE02236338 

  62. Park, W.-Y. (2002). Teacher's recognition of parents participation as volunteers in kindergarten classrooms. International Journal of Early Childhood Education, 22(1), 163-184. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA99534547 

  63. Park, K.-N. (2004). Gender differences in the life satisfaction of elderly. Journal of the Korea Gerontological Society, 24(3), 13-29. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA45035399 

  64. Park, S.-Y., Park, S.-Y., & Cheah, C. S. L. (2007). Mother's life satisfaction and parenting behavior as related to child social competence. The Korean Journal of Human Development, 14(2), 29-51. Retrieved from http://www.newnonmun.com/article13314 

  65. Rha, J.-H., Kim, S. Y., & Ahn, Y. K. (2005). A survey on parental education in kindergartens of Daejeon. Journal of Human Ecology, 14(4), 505-519. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?id A100482959 

  66. Ryu, K., & Rie, J. (2010). The factors of happy life among Korean women. The Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, 24(2), 89-104. Retrieved from http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Article/NODE06373364 

  67. Suh, E. M., & Koo, J. (2011). A Concise Measure of Subjective Well-being (COMOSWB): Scale development and validation. The Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, 25(1), 96-114. Retrieved from http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Article/NODE06373390 

  68. Suk, M.-S., & Ku, Y.-G. (2015). The effects of family factors on life satisfaction of the adolescent: The mediating effects of self-esteem. Journal of Youth Welfare, 17(1), 55-74. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA100447305 

  69. Yang, S., & Shin, C. S. (2011). Work-family conflicts: Challenges of working mothers with young children. Health and Social Welfare Review, 31(3), 70-103. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA82679865 

  70. Yuh, J. (2016). The association of teacher efficacy, sense of community, and satisfaction with social appreciation of child care with childcare teachers' life satisfaction. Korea Journal of Child Care and Education, 96, 153-173. Retrieved from http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Article/NODE06595685 

  71. Yun, H., & Shin, J. (2015). Determinants of life satisfaction of people with disabilities in Korea: The role of public transfer income. Health and Social Welfare Review, 35(4), 432-461. Retrieved from http://www.riss.kr/link?idA101733407 

저자의 다른 논문 :

섹션별 컨텐츠 바로가기

AI-Helper ※ AI-Helper는 오픈소스 모델을 사용합니다.

AI-Helper 아이콘
AI-Helper
안녕하세요, AI-Helper입니다. 좌측 "선택된 텍스트"에서 텍스트를 선택하여 요약, 번역, 용어설명을 실행하세요.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.

선택된 텍스트

맨위로