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맞벌이 부부의 일-가족 부정적 전이에 영향을 미치는 가족 및 직업관련 변수
The Influences of Variables Related to Family and Employment on Work-Family Negative Spillover in Dual-Earner Couples 원문보기

한국가정관리학회지 = Journal of Korean Home Management Association, v.34 no.2 = no.140, 2016년, pp.65 - 83  

장윤옥 (Department of Home Economics Education, Kyungpook National University) ,  정서린 (Department of Home Economics Education, Kyungpook National University)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influences of variables related to family and employment on work-family negative spillover. The subjects of this study were 570 dual-earner with children. The research tool was questionnaires. For data analysis, factor analysis, Cronbach ${\alpha...

주제어

#일${\rightarrow}$가족 전이   #가족${\rightarrow}$일 전이   #부정적 전이   #맞벌이 부부   #지지  

질의응답

핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
맞벌이 부부간에 갈등이 발생하는 원인은 무엇인가? 맞벌이 부부는 함께 가정생활을 꾸려가고 있지만 서로에 대한 역할기대와 역할수행에 차이가 있고, 이것이 조화롭게 조정되지 않을 경우 부부간에는 갈등이 발생할 수 밖에 없다. 특히 맞벌이 부부 가정은 일로 인해 자유재량의 시간이 부족하여 시간적 제약이 더 많고, 홑벌이 가정의 경우에는 일로부터 가정으로의 전이가 남편 혹은 부인에 의해서만 발생하지만 맞벌이 부부 가정의 경우에는 남편과 부인 두 사람에 의해서 발생한다.
맞벌이 부부 가정의 경우 일로부터 가정으로의 전이가 남편과 부인 두 사람에 의해 발생하는 것의 의미는 무엇인가? 특히 맞벌이 부부 가정은 일로 인해 자유재량의 시간이 부족하여 시간적 제약이 더 많고, 홑벌이 가정의 경우에는 일로부터 가정으로의 전이가 남편 혹은 부인에 의해서만 발생하지만 맞벌이 부부 가정의 경우에는 남편과 부인 두 사람에 의해서 발생한다. 이는 단지 두 배의 부정적 전이가 가정에서 발생하는 것을 의미하는 것이 아니라 더 다양하고, 더 많은 일-가족 전이 간 상호작용의 영향이 더 다양한 방식으로 발생할 것임을 의미한다. 더구나 기혼취업여성들은 가정과 일에서의 역할이 확대되고 역할기대도 많아졌지만 우리나라에서는 주부의 가정내 역할에 대한 기대가 여전하여 맞벌이 부부 가정의 주부들은 일-가족의 부정적 전이를 더욱 많이 경험하고 있다.
기혼여성의 취업증가는 무엇에 영향을 받았는가? 9%)의 맞벌이 가구 비율이 높은 것으로(Statistics Korea, 2014) 나타나 맞벌이 부부 가족이 보편적인 가족형태로 자리 잡고 있음을 알 수 있다. 기혼여성의 취업증가는 자녀교육비 및 생활비의 증가, 노후에 대한 대비 등의 경제적인 이유 뿐 아니라 자아실현의 욕구에 의한 것(H. Hwang & J. Shin, 2009)으로 보고되고 있으며, 개인에게 있어 자아실현을 위한 것으로써의 일의 중요성은 점점 더 커지고 있다. 또한 과거 직업적 성취를 중시하던 ‘일 중심적’ 가치관에서 최근 ‘개인과 가족생활을 중시하는 방향’으로 사람들의 가치관은 변화하고 있지만 경제적인 불안과 어려움이 계속되고 있어 현실적으로는 가족구성원들이 일에 더 전념하도록 요구받고 있다.
질의응답 정보가 도움이 되었나요?

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