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NTIS 바로가기水産海洋敎育硏究 = Journal of fisheries and marine sciences education, v.28 no.5 = no.83, 2016년, pp.1329 - 1338
South Korea's total fertility rate dropped to 1.2 in 2014, which was far below the population replacement level of 2.07. Parental satisfaction of mothers contribute to secondary childbirth intention as well as child outcome. This study was to identify the factors affecting parental satisfaction part...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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출산에 영향을 미치는 요인은 어떻게 분류할 수 있는가? | 출산에 영향을 미치는 요인은 크게 개인이 자녀의 출산과 양육 시 처하게 되는 환경적 여건과 개인의 가치관으로 분류할 수 있다. 환경적 여건으로는 경제적 자원(Ma Mi-Jong, 2008; Park So-Young, 2010), 일-가정 양립 지원 서비스 같은 공적 서비스 자원과 가족이나 친척으로부터의 양육 지원, 부부 간의 양육 분담과 같은 사적 서비스 자원(Chung Hye-Eun et al. | |
첫 자녀의 출산과 그 이후의 출산이 자율성의 측면에서 차이가 있는 이유는? | 첫 자녀의 출산과 그 이후의 출산은 자율성의 측면에서 차이가 있다. 왜냐하면 성인이 되면 결혼을 하고, 결혼을 하면 자녀를 낳아 기르는 것이 당연하다는 사회문화적인 압력 아래 첫째 자녀의 출산은 사회적인 의무로 간주되기 때문이다. 따라서 자녀 출산의 진정한 자율성 발휘는 둘째 자녀 이후부터 이루어진다고 볼 수 있다. | |
첫 자녀의 출산과 그 이후의 출산은 어떠한 면에서 차이가 있는가? | 첫 자녀의 출산과 그 이후의 출산은 자율성의 측면에서 차이가 있다. 왜냐하면 성인이 되면 결혼을 하고, 결혼을 하면 자녀를 낳아 기르는 것이 당연하다는 사회문화적인 압력 아래 첫째 자녀의 출산은 사회적인 의무로 간주되기 때문이다. |
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