$\require{mediawiki-texvc}$

연합인증

연합인증 가입 기관의 연구자들은 소속기관의 인증정보(ID와 암호)를 이용해 다른 대학, 연구기관, 서비스 공급자의 다양한 온라인 자원과 연구 데이터를 이용할 수 있습니다.

이는 여행자가 자국에서 발행 받은 여권으로 세계 각국을 자유롭게 여행할 수 있는 것과 같습니다.

연합인증으로 이용이 가능한 서비스는 NTIS, DataON, Edison, Kafe, Webinar 등이 있습니다.

한번의 인증절차만으로 연합인증 가입 서비스에 추가 로그인 없이 이용이 가능합니다.

다만, 연합인증을 위해서는 최초 1회만 인증 절차가 필요합니다. (회원이 아닐 경우 회원 가입이 필요합니다.)

연합인증 절차는 다음과 같습니다.

최초이용시에는
ScienceON에 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 로그인 (본인 확인 또는 회원가입) → 서비스 이용

그 이후에는
ScienceON 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 서비스 이용

연합인증을 활용하시면 KISTI가 제공하는 다양한 서비스를 편리하게 이용하실 수 있습니다.

한반도 하록 참나무류의 분포 특이성
Distributional Uniqueness of Deciduous Oaks(Quercus L.) in the Korean Peninsula 원문보기

環境復元綠化 = Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology, v.20 no.2, 2017년, pp.37 - 59  

김윤하 (계명대학교 대학원 생물학과) ,  김종원 (계명대학교 생명과학전공)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

The Korean peninsula belongs to the temperate forest biome dominated by many deciduous oaks. We quantitatively and qualitatively studied vertical and horizontal distributions and habitat characteristics on the major oak species such as Quercus mongolica, Q. serrata, Q. variabilis, Q. dentata, Q. ali...

주제어

질의응답

핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
한국의 기후는 어떠한가? 한국은 온대몬순(temperate monsoon) 생물군계이고, 수평적으로 해양성 기후와 대륙성 기후의 이행대에 위치하지만 대륙성 기후가 더욱 우세하다. 냉온대 참나무 하록활엽수림은 그 대표 식생형이고 넓은 면적으로 발달한다.
주요 하록 참나무류에는 무엇이 있는가? 2009a), 대륙형-한반도 아형으로 신갈나무-철쭉군목(Rhododendro-Quercetalia mongolicae Kim 1990)이 한반도의 대표 식생형이다. 신갈나무, 졸참나무, 굴참나무, 떡갈나무, 갈참나무, 상수리나무의 6분류군은 주요 하록 참나무류(Quercus L.)이다.
한반도의 하록 참나무류는 식생지리학적으로 어디에 속하는가? 한반도는 하록 참나무류가 우세한 온대림 생물군계이다. 식생지리학적으로 동아시아 온대림의 대륙형(continental type) 중에서 한반도아형(Korean peninsula subtype)에 속한다. 해양성의 너도밤나무가 완전히 배제되고, 하록 참나무류가 우점하는 것이 특징이다(Kim, 1989b; 1992).
질의응답 정보가 도움이 되었나요?

참고문헌 (100)

  1. Beon MS. 2000. Germination and growth of oaks(Quercus serrata, Q. mongolica, Q. variabilis) seedlings by gradient of light intensity and soil moisture. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 2(4): 183-189. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  2. Braun-Blanquet, J. 1964. Pflanzensoziologie. 3rd ed. Wien-New York: Springer. (in German) 

  3. Cantlon, J. E. 1953. Vegetation and microclimates on north and south slopes of Cushetunk Mountain, New Jersey. Ecological Monographs 23(3): 241-270. 

  4. Chang CS.Kim Hui and Chang KS. 2011. Illustrated encyclopedia of fauna & flora of Korea Vol.43 Woody plants. Seoul: Ministry of Education and Science Technology. (in Korean) 

  5. Choi BK and Ryu TB. 2013. Vegetation of Jecheong City and Danyang County. In Technical Report of the 3rd National Ecosystem Survey. Incheon: National Institute of Environmental Research. (in Korean) 

  6. Choi KR and Lee YK. 2013. Vegetation of Mungyeong and Jecheon City. In Technical Report of the 3rd National Ecosystem Survey. Incheon: National Institute of Environmental Research. (in Korean) 

  7. Chung TH and Lee WC. 1965. A study of the Korean woody plant zone and favorable region for the growth and proper species. Journal of Sungkyunkwan Univ. 10: 329-430. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  8. ESRI(Environmental Systems Research Institute). 2005. ArcGIS 9. What is ArcGIS 9.1?. California: ESRI Press. 

  9. Grime, J. P.. J. G. Hodgson and R. Hunt. 1988. Comparative plant ecology. A functional approach to common British species. 4. The interpretation and use of the autecological accounts. London: Unwin Hyman Ltd. pp. 30-52. 

  10. Hong MP and Hong BR. 2011. Vegetation of Pyeongchang City and Jeongseon County. In Technical Report of the 3rd National Ecosystem Survey. Incheon: National Institute of Environmental Research. (in Korean) 

  11. Hong SC.Kim YW.Pak JH.Oh SH.Kim JS and Jang BT. 2002. Wild Plants of Ulleung Islands. Daegu: Dong-a Publishing. p. 113 (in Korean) 

  12. Hwang SM and Yun CW. 2007. Vegetation structure of Secheon valley area and forest vegetation types in Mt. Sikjang. Korean J. Environ. Biol. 25(3): 249-259. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  13. Ichikawa, K..N. Okubo.S. Okubo and K. Takeuchi. 2006. Transition of the satoyama landscape in the urban fringe of the Tokyo metropolitan area from 1880 to 2001. Landscape and Urban Planning 78(4): 398-410. 

  14. Ishikawa, Y. and K. Ito. 1989. The regeneration process in an mixed forest in central Hokkaido, Japan. Vegetatio 79: 75-84. 

  15. Jegal JC and Kim JW. 2003. A phytosociological comparison of forest vegetation between igneous and sedimentary rock areas in Kyungpook Province, South Korea. Korean J. Ecol. 26(1): 23-28. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  16. Jeong EK.Kim KS.M. Suzuki and Kim JW. 2009a. Fossil woods from the lower coalbearing formation of the Janggi Group(early Miocene) in the Pohang Basin, Korea. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 153(1-2): 124-138. 

  17. Jeong HM . Kim HR and You YH. 2009b. Growth difference among saplings of Quercus acutissima, Q. variabilis and Q. mongolica under the environmental gradients treatment. Korean J. Environ. Biol. 27(1): 82-87. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  18. Jin YG and Kim SH. 2013. Vegetation of Hamyang County. In Technical Report of the 3rd National Ecosystem Survey. Incheon: National Institute of Environmental Research. (in Korean) 

  19. Kenkel, N. C. . P. Juhasz-Nagy and J. Podani. 1989. On sampling procedures in population and community ecology. Vegetatio 83: 195-207. 

  20. Kim CH?Kang SH and Kil BS. 1994. Classification analysis and gradient analysis on the forest vegetation of Mt. Mudung. Korean J. Ecol. 17(4): 471-484. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  21. Kim CH and Kil BS. 1997. Canonical correspondence analysis(CCA) on the forest vegetation of Mt. Togyu National Park, Korea. Korean J. Ecol. 20(2): 125-132. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  22. Kim CH and Kim MS. 2008. Vegetation of Sancheong County. In Technical Report of the 3rd National Ecosystem Survey. Incheon: National Institute of Environmental Research. (in Korean) 

  23. Kim HS?Kim HJ?Lee KS and Song HK. 2004. Forest vegetation on the south and north slopes of Donghaksa valley in Gyeryongsan National Park. J. Korean Environ. Res. & Reveg. Tech. 7(2): 52-61. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  24. Kim HS . Lee SM and Song HK. 2009. A study of the vegetation in the Deogyusan National Park -Focused on the forest vegetation of the Anseong district-. J. Korean Environ. Res. Tech. 12(6): 1-17. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  25. Kim HS?Lee SM and Song HK. 2010. An analysis of the vegetation on the southern and northern slopes in the Deogyusan National Park. Korean J. Environ. Ecol. 24(5): 601-610. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  26. Kim IT and Jo SH. 2010. Vegetation of Goseong County and Chungmu City. In Technical Report of the 3rd National Ecosystem Survey. Incheon: National Institute of Environmental Research. (in Korean) 

  27. Kim JU and Yim YJ. 1988a. Environmental gradient analyses of forest vegetation of Mt. Naejang, Southwestern Korea. Korean J. Bot. 31(1): 33-39. 

  28. Kim JU and Yim YJ. 1988b. Phytosociological classification of plant communities in Mt. Naejang, Southwestern Korea. Korean J. Bot. 31(1): 1-31. 

  29. Kim JU and Yim YJ. 1992. Distribution patterns of species populations along the environmental gradients in Mt. Moak Provincial Park, Korea. Korean J. Ecol. 15(4): 365-375. 

  30. Kim JW. 1988. The phytosociology of forest vegetation on Ulreung-do, Korea. Phytocoenologia 16(2): 259-281. 

  31. Kim JW. 1989a. A phytosociological study of Hokkaido vegetation, Japan. Korean J. Ecol. 12(2): 109-122. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  32. Kim JW. 1989b. Phytosociology and phytogeography of summer green broad-leaved forests in South Korea. Studies in Plant Ecology 18: 141-143. 

  33. Kim JW. 1990. Syntaxonomic scheme of the deciduous oak forests in South Korea. Abstract Botanica 14: 51-81. 

  34. Kim JW. 1992. Vegetation of northeast asia: On the syntaxonomy and syngeography of the oak and beech forests. Department of Vegetation Science & Biological Conservation, Ph.D dissertation, University of Vienna. 

  35. Kim JW. 1994. On the distribution pattern of potential natural vegetation by climate change scenarios in the Korean peninsula. Keimyung Univ. J. Inst. Nat. Sci. 13(1): 73-80. 

  36. Kim JW. 2004. Vegetation ecology. Soeul: World Science. (in Korean) 

  37. Kim JW and Lee JA. 2011. Vegetation of Cheongsong County and Yeongcheon City. In Technical Report of the 3rd National Ecosystem Survey. Incheon: National Institute of Environmental Research. (in Korean) 

  38. Kim JW?Lee JA?Lim JC and Hwang SY. 2011a. The origin and preservation of relic forests and confucianism in Korea. Acta Koreana 14(2): 195-223. 

  39. Kim JW?Lim JC?Hwang SY and Lee JA. 2011b. An eco-sociological review on the origin of relic forests in Korea: Case-studies on the Mansongjong of Andong, Karosup of Uiseong, Songpaksup of Seongju, Sangnim of Hamyang and Kyerim of Gyeongju. The Fifth Keimyung International Conference on Korean Studies pp. 167-214. 

  40. Kim JW and Kim JH. 1994. Stomatal control and strategy segregation to drought stress in young trees of several oak species. Korean J. Ecol. 17(3): 241-249. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  41. Kim JW and Kim YH. 2013. Vegetation of Danyang County and Yeongju City. In Technical Report of the 3rd National Ecosystem Survey. Incheon: National Institute of Environmental Research. (in Korean) 

  42. Kim JW . Song SD and Kim SJ. 1996. A syntaxonomical study on the vegetation of Ulreung-do and Tok-do, Korea. Rep. Surv. Nat. Environ. 10: 137-202. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  43. Kim JW and Y. I. Manyko. 1994. Syntaxonomical and synchorological characteristics of the cool-temperate mixed forest in the Southern Sikhote Alin, Russian Far East. Korean J. Ecol. 17(4): 391-413. 

  44. Kim KD and Lee IW. 2008. Vegetation of Hwacheon County. In Technical Report of the 3rd National Ecosystem Survey. Incheon: National Institute of Environmental Research. (in Korean) 

  45. Kim SY. 2012. Syntaxonomy of subalpine vegetation in Korea. Department of Biology, Ph.D dissertation, Keimyung University, Daegu. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  46. Kim W?Suh JH and Ri CU. 1983. The early vegetational succession of the burned area in Dangji-dong. Korean J. Ecol. 6(4): 237-242. (in Korean) 

  47. Kitamura, S. and G. Murata. 2002. Colored illustrations of woody plants of Japan vol. 2. Revised edition. Osaka: Hoikusha Publishing. pp. 265-266. (in Japanese) 

  48. Kolbek, J.?M. Valachovic?N. Ermakov and Z. Neuauslova. 2003. Comparison of forest syntaxa and types in Northeast Asia(In Kolbek, J.?I. Jarolimek and E. O. Box eds., "Forest Vegetation of Northeast Asia"). Dordrecht, Boston, London: Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 409-423. 

  49. Krestov, P. 2003. Forest vegetation of Easternmost Russia(Russian Far East)(In Kolbek, J.?I. Jarolimek and E. O. Box eds., "Forest Vegetation of Northeast Asia"). Dordrecht, Boston, London: Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 93-180. 

  50. Lee CS?Lee WK?Yoon JH and Song CC. 2006. Distribution pattern of Pinus densiflora and Quercus spp. stand in Korea using spatial statistics and GIS. J. Korean For. Soc. 95(6): 663-671. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  51. Lee DK and Kim JU. 2007. Vulnerability assessment of sub-alpine vegetations by climate change in Korea. J. Korean Environ. Res. & Reveg. Tech. 10(6): 110-119. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  52. Lee GY and Kim JW. 2017. Oak forests of the Daegok-cheon petroglyphs area in Ulsan, South Korea. Korean J. Ecol. Environ. 50(1): 126-136. (in Korean with English abstract). 

  53. Lee HJ?Choung HL and Bae BH. 1995. Syntaxonomy and analysis of interspecific association on the forest vegetation of Mt. Ch'ongnyang. Korean J. Ecol. 18(1): 121-136. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  54. Lee JH?Suh SH and Hong SC. 2005. Community structure of forest vegetation in Mt. Bislsan. Agric. Res. Bull. Kyungpook Natl. Univ. 23: 9-18. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  55. Lee KJ?Min SH and Han BH. 1997. Plant community structure analysis in Jujeongol valley of Soraksan National Park. Korean J. Environ. Ecol. 10(2): 283-296. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  56. Lee TB. 1961. Phylogenetic study of the subgenus Lepidobalanus of the genus Quercus in Korea (2). Seoul Univ. J. 10: 97-141. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  57. Lee WC. 1996. Coloured Standard illustrations of Korean plants. Seoul: Academy book. pp. 58-60. (in Korean) 

  58. Lim JC. 2012. A phytosociological study of the Maeul-Soop in Korea. Department of Biology, Ph.D Thesis, Keimyung Univ., Daegu. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  59. Lim JC?Chio BK?Kim SY?Eom BC and Kim JW. 2016. Korean traditional village forest(Ma-Eul-Soop) and potential natural vegetation: A case study on the Sachon-ri Garo-Soop in Gyeongsangbuk-do, South Korea. Journal of Plant Biology 59: 515-524. 

  60. Miyawaki, A. 1967. 2. Evergreen broad-leaved forest zone. Substitute vegetation of Cemellietea japonicae. Quercus serrata-acutissima community(In Miyawaki ed., "Vegetation of Japan"). Tokyo: Gakken Holdings. pp. 95-99. (in Japanese) 

  61. Miyawaki, A. and S. Okuda(eds.). 1990. Vegetation of Japan illustrated. Tokyo: Shibundo Publishers. (in Japanese) 

  62. Murakami, Y. 1988. (9) Windswept pioneer dwarf vegetation on coastal dune(In Miyawaki, A. ed., "Vegetation of Japan. Hokkaido. Vol. 9"). Tokyo: Shibundo Publishers. pp. 196-201. (in Japanese) 

  63. Nakai, T. 1919. Report on the Vegetation of the Island Ooryongto or Dagelet Island, Corea. Seoul: The Government of Chosen. (in Japanese) 

  64. Nam JC?Seo JB and Kim JK. 2013. The ecological characteristics for vegetation of northern area in Mt. Gumjung. Journal of Agriculture & Life Science 47(3): 1-17. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  65. NIER(National Institute of Environmental Research). 2006. The 3rd National Natural Environment Survey: Sejong: Vegetation. Ministry of Environment, Incheon: National Institute of Environmental Research. pp. 81-113. (in Korean) 

  66. Oh DH and Kim JW. 2006. Establishment of action plan for conservation and promotion of green environment and ecosystem in Busan Metropolitan City: On the focus of designating an ecological landscape preservation area of cities and provinces. Busan: Busan Development Institute. (in Korean) 

  67. Oh KK and Kim YS. 1996. Restoration model of evergreen broad-leaved forests in warm temperate region (I) -Vegetational structure-. Korean J. Environ. Ecol. 10(1): 87-102. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  68. Okitsu, S. 2003. Forest vegetation of Northern Japan and the Southern Kurils(In Kolbek, J.?I. Jarolimek and E. O. Box eds., "Forest Vegetation of Northeast Asia"). Dordrecht, Boston, London: Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 231-261. 

  69. Park HJ. 1984. Studies on the distribution and ecological characteristics of the major Quercus spp. in the middle temperate zone in Korea. Department of Forestry, MS dissertation, Chungnam National University, Daejeon. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  70. Park IH?Jo JC and Oh CH. 1989. Forest structure in relation to altitude and part of slope in a valley and a ridge forest at Mt. Gaya area. Korean J. Environ. Ecol. 3(1): 42-50. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  71. Park MS and Jin CH. 2011. Vegetation of Gangjin and Wando County. In Technical Report of the 3rd National Ecosystem Survey. Incheon: National Institute of Environmental Research. (in Korean) 

  72. Park MS and Lee GM. 2008. Vegetation of Namwon City and Hamyang County. In Technical Report of the 3rd National Ecosystem Survey. Incheon: National Institute of Environmental Research,. (in Korean) 

  73. Podani, J. 2001. SYN-TAX 2000. Computer programs for data analysis in ecology and systematics. User's manual. Budapest: Scientia Publishing. 

  74. Pyo JH and Lee SH. 2012. Vegetation of Muju and Geochang County. In Technical Report of the 3rd National Ecosystem Survey. Incheon: National Institute of Environmental Research. (in Korean) 

  75. Qian, H.?P. Krestov?P. U. Fu . Q. L. Wang . Song JS and C. Chourmouzis. 2003a. Phytogeography of Northeast Asia(In Kolbek, J.?I. Jarolimek and E. O. Box eds., "Forest Vegetation of Northeast Asia"). Dordrecht, Boston, London: Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 51-91. 

  76. Qian, H.?X. Y. Yuan and Y. L. Chou. 2003b. Forest vegetation of Northeast China(In Kolbek, J.?I. Jarolimek and E. O. Box eds., "Forest Vegetation of Northeast Asia"). Dordrecht, Boston, London: Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 181-230. 

  77. Ryu TB. 2015. Vegetation on limestone in South Korea. Department of Biology, Ph.D dissertation, Keimyung University, Daegu. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  78. Sasaki, Y. 1972. Daphno pseudo-mezereum-Quercetum serratae and Quercetum acutissimo-serratae(In Miyawaki A. ed., "Real Vegetation of Kanagawa Prefecture"). Yokohama: The Board of Education of the Kanagawa Profecture. pp. 286-307. (in Japanese) 

  79. Shin MY?Kim SH?Jeong JH?Kim CC and Jeon EJ. 2008. Development of volume growth rate model for major Quercus species in Korea. J. Korean For. Soc. 97(6): 627-633. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  80. Song JS. 1988. Phytosociological study of the mixed coniferous and deciduous broad-leaf forest in South Korea. Hikobia 10: 145-156. (in Japanese with English abstract) 

  81. Song KM?Kang YJ and Hyeon HJ. 2014. Vegetation structure at the slope direction and characteristic of seedlings of Abies koreana in Hallasan Mountain. J. Environ. Sci. Int. 23(1): 39-46. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  82. Song MS and U JW. 2013. Vegetation of Gangneung and Pyeongchang City. In Technical Report of the 3rd National Ecosystem Survey. Incheon: National Institute of Environmental Research. (in Korean) 

  83. SPSS, Inc. 2009. PASW Statistics 18 Core system user's guide. Chicago: SPSS Inc. 

  84. Suzuki, S. 1986a. (18) Summergreen broadleaved secondary forest on lowland(In Miyawaki, A. ed., "Vegetation of Japan. Kanto. Vol. 7"). Tokyo: Shibundo Publishers. pp. 225-230. (in Japanese) 

  85. Suzuki, S. 1986b. (41) Summergreen broadleaved secondary forest on mountain zone(In Miyawaki, A. ed., "Vegetation of Japan. Kanto. Vol. 7"). Tokyo: Shibundo Publishers. pp. 338-355. (in Japanese) 

  86. Suzuki, S. 1987a. (18) Windswept dwarf vegetation on sand dune(In Miyawaki, A. ed., "Vegetation of Japan. Tohoku. Vol. 8") Tokyo: Shibundo Publishers. pp. 220-222. (in Japanese) 

  87. Suzuki, S. 1987b. (32) Summergreen broadleaved secondary forest on lowland(In Miyawaki, A. ed., "Vegetation of Japan. Tohoku. Vol. 8") Tokyo: Shibundo Publishers. pp. 299-311. (in Japanese) 

  88. Suzuki, S. 2001. A phytosociological classification system of the Quercus serrata forests in Japan. Vegetation Science 18(2): 61-74. (in Japanese with English abstract) 

  89. Tang, Q.?K. Fujiwara and H. M. You. 2009. Phytosociological study of deciduous Quercus forest in the warm-temperate zone of China: Primary study of different kinds of Quercus communities. Hikobia 15: 311-322. 

  90. ter Braak, C. J. F. 1987. The analysis of vegetation-environment relationships by canonical correspondence analysis. Vegetatio 69: 69-77. 

  91. ter Braak, C. J. F. and P. Smilauer. 2002. CANOCO reference manual and CanoDraw for Windows user's guide: Software for canonical community ordination(version 4.5). Ithaca, New York: Microcomputer Power. 

  92. Um TW. 2014. Distribution characteristics of Quercus mongolica in relation to topography and soil in Mt. Joongwang, Gangwon Province. Journal of Agriculture & Life Science 48(1): 67-77. (in Korean with English abstract) 

  93. Verwijst, T. 1988. Environmental correlates of multiple-stem formation in Betula pubescens ssp. tortuosa. Vegetatio 76: 29-36. 

  94. Westhoff, V. and E. van der Maarel. 1978. The Braun-Blanquet approach. Classification of plant communities. Netherlands: Springer. pp. 287-399. 

  95. Yamanaka, N..C. Sasaki and S. Tamai. 2007. Water relations of six deciduous Quercus species. J. Jpn. Soc. Reveg. Tech. 33(1): 100-104. (in Japanese with English abstract) 

  96. Yang, S. H. and S. Y. Wen. 1995. Management and ecological perspectives on the oak forests of mountainous northeastern China(In Box, E. O.?R. K. Peet?T. Masuzawa?I. Yamada?K. Fujiwara and P. F. Maycock eds., "Handbook of Vegetation Science. Vegetation Science on Forestry"). Dordrecht, Boston, London: Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 299-305. 

  97. Yim YJ. 1995. Composition and distribution of deciduous broad-leaved forest in Korea(In Box, E. O.?R. K. Peet?T. Masuzawa?I. Yamada?K. Fujiwara and P. F. Maycock eds., "Handbook of Vegetation Science. Vegetation Science on Forestry"). Dordrecht, Boston, London: Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 273-298. 

  98. Yim YJ and T. Kira. 1975. Distribution of forest vegetation and climate in the Korean peninsula. I. Distribution of some indices of thermal climate. Jpn. J. Ecol. 25: 77-88. 

  99. You, H. M..K. Fujiwara?S. J. Wu and X. L. Wan. 2001. A preliminary vegetation-ecological study of Quercus mongolica forests in China. Journal of Phytogeography and Taxonomy 49: 31-51. 

  100. Yun JH?T. Hukusima?Kim MH and M. Yoshikawa. 2011. The comparative studies on the distribution and species composition of forest community in Korea and Japan around the East Sea. Korean J. Environ. Ecol. 25(3): 327-357. (in Korean with English abstract) 

저자의 다른 논문 :

관련 콘텐츠

오픈액세스(OA) 유형

FREE

Free Access. 출판사/학술단체 등이 허락한 무료 공개 사이트를 통해 자유로운 이용이 가능한 논문

이 논문과 함께 이용한 콘텐츠

저작권 관리 안내
섹션별 컨텐츠 바로가기

AI-Helper ※ AI-Helper는 오픈소스 모델을 사용합니다.

AI-Helper 아이콘
AI-Helper
안녕하세요, AI-Helper입니다. 좌측 "선택된 텍스트"에서 텍스트를 선택하여 요약, 번역, 용어설명을 실행하세요.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.

선택된 텍스트

맨위로