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Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Recently, DC systems are considered as efficient electric power systems for renewable energy based clean power generators. This discloses several critical issues that are required to be considered before the installation of the DC systems. First of all, voltage/current switching stress, which is agg...

주제어

AI 본문요약
AI-Helper 아이콘 AI-Helper

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문제 정의

  • However, it is not an effective approach to install the SFCLs next to all the breakers considering the installation and management costs. This study focuses on minimizing the numbers of the insulated-gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) by reducing the voltage across the mechanical breakers. The performances of the IGBTs have been verified by many converter applications.
  • This study investigates the SFCL effects on the DC circuit breakers in the practical power system. The voltage surges across the DC circuit breakers are effectively reduced by a set of SFCLs near the substation.

가설 설정

  • It is described in Fig. 8(a) that the fault current through the circuit breaker on bus 36 increases up to 1 kA without the SFCLs. In contrast, the maximum fault current is about 0.
  • During normal operation, a current of 11 A flows from the bus 38 to the bus 39. That is, the sum of the loads on buses 39-44 is larger than the DG generation. In the fault condition, the current direction is changed and the fault current through the circuit breaker on bus 39 comes only from the DG on bus 40.
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참고문헌 (19)

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  2. A. Sannino, G. Postiglione, and M. H. J. Bollen, "Feasibility of a DC network for commercial facilities," IEEE Trans. on Industry Applications, vol. 39, no. 5, pp. 1499-1507, Sep. 2003. 

  3. H. Kakigano, Y. Miura, and T. Ise, "Low-Voltage Bipolar-Type DC Microgrid for Super High Quality Distribution," IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 25, no. 12, pp. 3066-3075, Dec. 2010. 

  4. Y. Morishita, T. Ishikawa, I. Yamaguchi, S. Okabe, G. Ueta, and S. Yanabu, "Applications of DC Breakers and Concepts for Superconducting Fault-Current Limiter for a DC Distribution Network," IEEE Trans. on Applied Superconductivity, vol. 19, no. 4, Aug. 2009. 

  5. L. Varnado, M. Sheehan, Connecting to the Grid, A Guide to Distributed Generation Interconnection Issues, 6th ed., Interstate Renewable Energy Council (IREC) Connecting to the Grid Project, p. 27, 2009. 

  6. G. S. Seo, J. Baek, K. Choi, H. Bae, and B. Cho, "Modeling and Analysis of DC Distribution Systems," in proc. of IEEE 8th International Conference on Power Electronics and ECCE Asia, pp. 223-227, May 2011. 

  7. H. S. Ruiz, X. Zhang and T. A. Coombs, "Resistive-Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiters: Concepts, Materials, and Numerical Modeling," IEEE Trans. on Applied Superconductivity, vol. 25, no. 3, Jun. 2015. 

  8. D. Sharma and K. B. Sahay, "Basic concepts of superconducting fault current," IEEE International Conference on Power Electronics, Intelligent Control and Energy Systems (ICPEICES), no. 16673229, Jul. 2016. 

  9. W. J. Park, B. C. Sung, K. B. Song, and J. W. Park, "Parameter Optimization of SFCL With Wind-Turbine Generation System Based on Its Protective Coordination," IEEE Trans. on Applied Superconductivity, vol. 21, no. 3, Jun. 2011. 

  10. O. B. Hyun, S. D. Cha, H. R. Kim, H. S. Choi, and S. D. Hwang, "Shunt-Assisted Simultaneous Quenches in Series-Connected Resistive SFCL Components," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 2060-2063, Jun. 2003. 

  11. B. C. Sung, D. K. Park, J. W. Park, and T. K. Ko, "Study on a Series Resistive SFCL to Improve Power System Transient Stability: Modeling, Simulation, and Experimental Verification," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 56, no. 7, pp. 2412-2419, Jul. 2009. 

  12. A. Mokhberdoran, A. Carvalho, H. Leite, and N. Silva, "A Review on HVDC Circuit Breakers," in proc. of Renewable Power Generation Conf. (RPG 2014), 3rd, pp. 1-6, Sep. 2014. 

  13. R. Derakhshanfar, T.U. Jonsson, U. Steiger, and M. Habert, "Hybrid HVDC breaker-Technology and applications in point-to-point connections and DC grids," in proc. of CIGRE 2014, pp. 1-11, Aug. 2014. 

  14. M. Callavik, A. Blomberg, J. Hafner, and B. Jacobson, "The Hybrid HVDC Breaker-An innovation breakthrough enabling reliable HVDC grids," ABB Grid Systems, Technical Paper, pp. 1-10, Nov. 2012. 

  15. C. Meyer, M. Kowal, and R. W. De Doncker, "Circuit breaker concepts for future high-power DC-applications," in Proc. of 40th IEEE IAS Annu.Meet. Conf., vol. 2, pp. 860-866, Oct. 2005. 

  16. High Voltage IGBT Modules (HV-IGBT), Mitsubishi Electric Inc., Available: http://www.hy-line.de/fileadmin/hy-line/power/hersteller/mitsubishi/dokumente/HVModule_hy.pdf 

  17. HVDC LightO It's time to connect, ABB Inc., Available: http://www05.abb.com/global/scot/scot221.nsf/veritydisplay/2742b98db321b5bfc1257b26003e7835/$file/Pow0038%20R7%20LR.pdf 

  18. S. H. Lee and J. W. Park, "Selection of Optimal Location and Size of Multiple Distributed Generations by Using Kalman Filter Algorithm," IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 1393-1400, Aug. 2009. 

  19. S. H. Lee and J. W. Park, "Optimal Placement and Sizing of Multiple DGs in a Practical Distribution System by Considering Power Loss," IEEE Trans. on Industry Applications, vol. 49, no. 5, pp. 2262-2270, Sep. 2013. 

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