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NTIS 바로가기한국지구과학회지 = Journal of the Korean Earth Science Society, v.38 no.4, 2017년, pp.283 - 292
추교황 (강릉원주대학교 대기환경과학과) , 이규태 (강릉원주대학교 대기환경과학과) , 정명재 (강릉원주대학교 대기환경과학과)
In this study, the empirical models were established to estimate the concentrations of surface-level
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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미세먼지가 기후학적으로 매우 중요하게 취급되는 이유는 무엇인가? | , 2013; EPA, 2015). 또한 미세먼지는 대기 중에서 태양 복사의 흡수와 산란 및 반사 그리고 구름의 생성과 발달 및 강수 과정에 영향을 미치기 때문에 기후학적으로 매우 중요하게 취급된다(Schwartz et al., 1996; Kaufman et al. | |
AE란 무엇인가? | 0 Collection 6)와 Ångström exponents (AE)자료를 사용하였다. AE는 파장별 에어로졸 광학두께 자료를 이용하여 산출 된 지수로서 이 지수가 클수록 에어로졸 입자 크기가 작음을 의미한다. | |
MODIS센서의 공간해상도는 얼마인가? | 4~14.0 µm범위 내에서 36 개의 채널로 관측되며, 약 0.25~1 km의 공간해상도를 가진 다목적 센서이다. 이 중 에어로졸 산출물(Terra 위성: MOD04 L2, Aqua 위성: MYD04 L2)은 위성의 직하점에서 약 10 km의 공간해상도를 갖는 자료이다. |
Benas, N., Beloconi, A., and Chrysoulakis, N., 2013, Estimation of urban PM10 concentration, based on MODIS and MERIS/AATSR synergistic observations, Atmospheric Environment, 79, 448-454.
Brook, R.D., Rajagopalan, S., Pope, C.A., Brook, J.R., Bhatnagar, A., Diez-Roux, A.V., Holguin, F., Hong, Y.L., Luepker, R.V., Mittleman, M.A., Peters, A., Siscovick, D., Smith, S.C., Whitsel, L., Kaufman, J.D., Epidemiol, A.H.A.C., Dis, D.K.C., and Metab, C.N.P.A., 2010, Particulate matter air pollution and cardiovascular disease: an update to the scientific statement from the American heart association, Circulation, 121, 2331-2378.
Chen, B.B., Sverdlik, L.G., Imashev, S.A., Solomon, P.A., Lantz, J., Schauer, J.J., Shafer, M.M., and Artamonova, M.S., 2013, Empirical relationship between particulate matter and aerosol optical depth over Northern Tien-Shan, Central Asia, Air Quality, Atmosphere and Health, 6, 385-396.
Chun, Y. and Lim, J.Y., 2004, The recent characteristics of Asian dust and haze events in Seoul, Korea, Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics, 87, 143-152.
Eck, T.F., Holben, B.N., Reid, J.S., Dubovik, O., Smirnov, A., O'Neill, N.T., Slutsker, I., and Kinne, S., 1999, Wavelength dependence of the optical depth of biomass burning, urban and desert dust aerosols, Journal of Geophysical Research, 104, 31333-31349.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), 2015, PM centers, http://www.epa.gov/ncer/science/pm/centers.html, Accessed on 2 October 2015.
Holben, B.N., Tanre, D., Smirnov, A., Eck, T.F., Slutsker, I., Abuhassan, N., Newcomb, W.W., Schafer, J.S., Chatenet, B., Lavenu, F., Kaufman, Y.J., Vande Castle, J., Setzer, A., Markham, B., Clark, D., Frouin, R., Halthore, R., Karneli, A., O'Neill, N.T., Pietras, C., Pinker, R.T., Voss, K., and Zibordi, G., 2001, An emerging ground-based aerosol climatology: Aerosol optical depth from AERONET, Journal of Geophysical Research, 106(D11), 12067-12097, doi:10.1029/2001JD900014.
Hoek, G., Krishnan, R.M., Beelen, R., Peters, A., Ostro, B., Brunekreef, B., and Kaufman, J.D., 2013, Long-term air pollution exposure and cardio-respiratory mortality: a review, Environmental Health, 12, doi:10.1186/1476-069X-12-43.
International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), 2013, Climate Change 2013, The physical science basis. Contribution of working group I to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA.
Kaufman, Y.J., Tanre, D., and Boucher, O., 2002, A satellite view of aerosols in the climate system, Nature, 419, 215-223.
Kim, H.S., Yoon, M.B., and Sohn, J.J., 2010, An Analysis on the Episodes of Large-scale Transport of Natural Airborne Particles and Anthropogenically Affected Particles from Different Sources in the East Asian Continent in 2008, Journal of the Korean Earth Science Society, 31, 600-607. (in Korean)
Lee, K.H., Lee, D.H., and Kim, Y.J., 2006, Application of MODIS satellite observation data for air quality forecast, Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment, 22(6), 851-862. (in Korean)
Li, C., Tsa,y S.C., Hsu, N.C., Kim, J.Y., Howell S.G., Huebert B.J., Ji Q., Jeong M.-J., Wang S.-H., Hansell R.A., and Bell S.W., 2012, Characteristics and composition of atmospheric aerosols in Phimai, central Thailand during BASE-ASIA, Atmospheric Environment, doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2012.04.003.
Liu, Y., Sarnat, J.A., Kilaru V., Jacob, D.J., and Koutrakis, P., 2005, Estimating ground-level $PM_{2.5}$ in the Eastern United States using satellite remote sensing, Environmental Science and Technology, 39, 3269-3278.
Liu, Y., Franklin, M., Kahn, R., and Koutrakis, P., 2007, Using aerosol optical thickness to predict ground-level $PM_{2.5}$ concentrations in the St. Louis area: A comparison between MISR and MODIS, Remote Sensing of Environment, 107, 33-44.
Liu, X., Cheng, Y., Zhang, Y., Jung, J., Sugimoto, N., Chang, S.Y., Kim, Y.J., Fan, S., and Zeng, L., 2008, Influences of relative humidity and particle chemical composition on aerosol scattering properties during the 2006 PRD campaign, Atmospheric Environment, 42, 1525-1536.
Pan, X.L., Yan, P., Tang, J., Ma, J.Z., Wang, Z.F., Gbaguidi, A., and Sun, Y.L., 2009, Observational study of influence of aerosol hygroscopic growth on scattering coefficient over rural area near Beijing mega-city, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 9, 7519-7530.
Schwartz, J., Dockery, W., and Neas, L.M., 1996, Is daily mortality associated specifically with fine particles, Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, 46, 927-939.
Seo, S., Kim J., Jeong, U., Kim, W., Holben, B.N., Kim S.-W., Song C.H., and Lim J.H., 2015, Estimation of $PM_{10}$ concentrations over Seoul using multiple empirical models with AERONET and MODIS data collected during the DRAGON-Asia campaign, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 15, 319-334.
Tiwari, S., Chate, D.M., Srivastava, A.K., Bisht, D.S. and Padmanabhamurty, B., 2012, Assessments of PM1, $PM_{2.5}$ and $PM_{10}$ concentrations in Delhi at different mean cycles. Geofizika, 29, 51-57.
World Health Organization, 2006, Health risks of particulate matter from long-range transboundary air pollution, Eur. Cent. For Environ. And Health, Bonn, Germany.
Xin, J., Zhang, Q., Wang, L., Gong, C., Wang, Y., Liu, Z., and Gao, W., 2014, The empirical relationship between the $PM_{2.5}$ concentration and aerosol optical depth over the background of North China from 2009 to 2011, Atmospheric Research, 138, 179-188.
Zhao, H., Che, H., Zhang, X., Ma, Y., Wang, Y., Wang, H., and Wang, Y., 2013, Characteristics of visibility and particulate matter (PM) in an urban area of Northeast China., Atmospheric Pollution Research, 4, 427-434.
Zheng, J., Che, W., Zheng, Z., Chen, L., and Zhong, L., 2013, Analysis of spatial and temporal variability of PM10 concentrations using MODIS aerosol optical thickness in the Pearl River Delta region, China, Aerosol and Air Quality Research, 13, 862-876.
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