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NTIS 바로가기대한물리의학회지 = Journal of the korean society of physical medicine, v.13 no.4, 2018년, pp.95 - 103
김선환 (한국교통대학교 대학원 물리치료학과) , 김영민 (한국교통대학교 물리치료학과)
PURPOSE: The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of functional electrical stimulation gait training with rhythmic auditory stimulation on balance and gait ability in stroke patients. METHODS: In this blinded randomized controlled study, 26 stroke patients were assigned to either e...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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뇌졸중이란 무엇인가? | 뇌졸중은 뇌에 혈액을 공급하는 일부 혈관이 막히거나 터짐으로써 뇌가 원활하게 혈액공급을 받지 못하면서 발생하는 중추신경계 질환으로(Prange et al., 2006), 일상생활에서 장애를 유발하고 독립성을 감소시키는 질병이다(Adamson et al., 2004). | |
리듬청각자극은 어떤 방법인가? | 보행능력을 향상시키기 위한 또 다른 중재인 리듬청각자극(Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation; RAS)은 감각자극의 중재 중 하나로 소리를 이용하여 리듬감각을 자극해 운동체계에 영향을 미치고 안정된 시간 내에 운동, 지각영역을 동기화시켜 뇌의 각 영역의 활성화를 유도하는 방법으로(Thaut et al., 2009), 리듬청각자극의 선행연구를 살펴보면 뇌졸중 환자와 외상성 뇌손상환자, 파킨슨 환자의 보행훈련에 리듬청각자극을 사용하여 그 효과를 보고한 바 있고(Thaut et al. | |
편마비보행로 인한 보행능력 감소는 무엇을 초래하는가? | , 2002; Ryerson and Levit, 1997), 이것은 활보장과 보장의 비대칭성, 느린 속도, 관절과 자세의 약화, 비정상인 근 긴장도와 근육 활성화 패턴에 따라 다양하게 나타난다(Good, 1994). 보행능력의 감소는 좌식생활의 경향이 증가되고 신체활동량이 감소됨에 따라 심혈관계 질환이 발생하는 악순환을 보이게 된다(Globas et al., 2012). 이로 인해 개인의 독립적인 일상생활과 활동범위를 제한함으로써 개인의 삶의 질에 많은 영향을 미치게 된다(Richards et al., 1993). |
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