[논문]Inherited retinal degeneration in a Bengal cat

Jeong, Manbok; Narfstrom, Kristina

doi:10.14405/kjvr.2018.58.4.219

Inherited retinal degeneration in a Bengal cat 원문보기

Korean journal of veterinary research = 대한수의학회지, v.58 no.4, 2018년, pp.219 - 221

Jeong, Manbok (I Animal Medical Center) , Narfstrom, Kristina (Department of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri-Columbia)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

A 2-year-old intact female Bengal cat was presented with a 6-month history of visual impairment. The cat manifested bilateral negative menace responses and dazzle reflexes and sluggish pupillary light reflexes. Bilateral fundus changes included generalized tapetal hyperreflectivity, advanced retinal vascular attenuation, and increased pallor of the optic disc. A diagnosis of bilateral retinal degeneration was made. The clinical findings suggest that the investigated Bengal cat was most likely to have an inherited retinal degeneration. Further studies of the Bengal cat breed are needed to determine the prevalence of inherited retinal degeneration in this breed in Korea.

주제어

표/그림 (3)

그림 Fig. 1. Anterior capsular cataract due to persistent pupillary membranes (iris to lens) seen with diffuse illumination by slitlamp biomicroscopy in the right eye (A, before mydriasis; B, after mydriasis).
그림 Fig. 2. Posterior capsular cataracts seen with retro-illumination by slit-lamp biomicroscopy in both eyes (A, right eye; B, left eye).
그림 Fig. 3. Fundus photographs from a 2-year-old Bengal cat with inherited retinal degeneration (A, right eye; B, left eye). There is marked hyperreflectivity and grayish discoloration to the tapetal fundus, and retinal vasculature is severely attenuated.

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문제 정의

Most recently, the Bengal cat breed was found to have an early-onset, autosomal recessive progressive inherited retinal degeneration [13]. The purpose of the present paper was to report the observation of a presumed inherited retinal degeneration in a young Bengal cat in Korea.
As dietary or drug-related factors were not identified as a cause of the retinal degeneration in the Bengal cat of this report, we concluded that the described hereditary retinal degeneration is most likely a hereditary type of retinal degeneration even though no pedigree was available to prove our conclusion. This case report opens the possibility of presence of an inherited retinal degeneration of Bengal population in Korea. Further work is thus needed to evaluate the prevalence of retinal disease in Korean Bengal cats.

대상 데이터

A 2-year-old intact female Bengal cat was presented with loss of vision over the past 6 months. The owner had noticed the visual problem since she had moved to another house 6 months ago.

후속연구

This case report opens the possibility of presence of an inherited retinal degeneration of Bengal population in Korea. Further work is thus needed to evaluate the prevalence of retinal disease in Korean Bengal cats. This is done through regular ophthalmic examinations of individual cats in the country, where after affected cats are removed from the breeding population.

참고문헌 (15)

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원문보기 상세보기
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DOI : 10.14405/kjvr.2018.58.4.219 [무료]
대한수의학회 : 저널
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