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NTIS 바로가기The Research Journal of the Costume Culture = 복식문화연구, v.26 no.3, 2018년, pp.390 - 408
이수민 (서울대학교 의류학과) , 김종선 (덕성여자대학교 의상디자인학과)
The number of hand knitters has increased dramatically in the past few years. Recently, various hand knitted items have been seen in many fashion collections. The main purpose of this study is to analyze the design features of hand knitted items in the collections from Daniela Gregis. This brand was...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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국내뿐만 아니라, 국외 패션 사업에서 핸드 니트를 주목하는 이유는 무엇인가? | 수공예 활동은 사용 가능한 소재로 꼬거나 엮거나 매듭을 짓는 등의 작업을 말하 며, 핸드 니트, 핑거테크닉(finger techniques), 매크라메(macrame), 스프랭(sprang), 낼바인딩(nalbinding) 등을 포함한다(Kwen, 2005). 이 중 핸드 니트는 루프와 루프를 연결하는 방법에 따라 여러 가지 조직을 만들 수 있고, 소재와 색상의 여러 조합을 통해 다양한 디자인이 가능하기 때문에 활용도가 높아 국내뿐만 아니라, 국외 패션 산업에서 주목하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 포괄적 개념인 수공예 활동 중 국내 수공예 제작자들이 실제 많이 사용하는 대바늘뜨기와 코바늘뜨기를 포함한 핸드 니트 기법의 특징을 분석하고, 이와 관련된 산업 현황을 조사하였다. | |
수공예란 무엇인가? | 수공예(handicraft)란, 실용적이고 장식적인 물건을 손으로 혹은 간단한 도구를 이용해서 만든 다양한 종류의 작업을 말하는데, 어떤 새로운 것을 만들거나 디자인하는 활동을 모두 나타낼 수 있는 넓은 범위의 개념이다(“Handicraft”, n.d. | |
니트 소재의 장점과 활용 영역은? | 니트 소재는 일반적으로 직물 소재에 비해 자연스럽고 유연한 실루엣을 연출하고 신축성이 좋아 편안한 착용감을 준다. 따라서 편안함과 활동성, 실용성을 중요시 여기는 현대 사회에서 니트웨어에 대한 소비자들의 수요는 날로 늘어나고 있는 추세이며, 편물의 특성상 같은 소재를 사용해도 다양한 니트 기법을 사용함에 따라 각기 다른 조직을 표현할 수 있는 장점이 있어 의류제품뿐만 아니라, 장식용품, 의료제품 등 다양한 영역에서 활용되고 있다. 한편, 경제 악화로 패션시장의 전망이 밝지 않은 상황에서도 일본의 대표적 패션 브랜드인 유니클로(Uniclo)의 모회사인 패스트리테일링(Fast-Retailing)은 니트기계 제조 기업인 시마세이키(Shima Seiki)와 함께 니트웨어에 관련된 연구를 지속적으로 하고 있는 등 현대 니트 산업은 그 중요성이 점차 강조되고 있다. |
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