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NTIS 바로가기한국유화학회지 = Journal of oil & applied science, v.35 no.2, 2018년, pp.412 - 422
김영일 (영산대학교 태권도학부) , 옥덕필 (동아대학교 체육학과) , 조수연 (영산대학교 태권도학부)
The purpose of this study was to investigate effects of 12-weeks aerobic exercise and taekwondo exercise on brain wave activation and brain-derived neurotrophic factors in undergraduate male students. Twenty four male subjects participated in this study. They were separated into a Control group(CG; ...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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태권도가 신체에 끼치는 영향은? | 태권도는 전 연령층을 대상으로 신체적, 심리적, 정서적 안정 등 심신의 조화로운 발달을 가져올 수 있으며[2,3], 공격과 방어를 위한 동작들로 구성되어 있어 외부의 공격으로부터 자신을 보호하기 위한 호신술로서도 매우 효과적이다[4]. 또한 근력을 비롯하여 지구력, 민첩성, 순발력, 평형성, 협응성 등의 체력 증가 뿐 아니라 면역력 증가[5], 골밀도와 골 건강관련 호르몬 증가[6], 대사질환 예방 및 비만관련 호르몬의 긍정적 변화[7] 등 건강관련 생리학적 변인에도 효과적인 것으로 보고되었다. | |
12주간의 규칙적인 태권도 운동이 체구성, 체력, 뇌파활성 및 뇌신경성장인자에 미치는 영향은? | 이상의 결과를 종합해 보면 12주 규칙적인 유산소 운동은 체력과 뇌신경영양인자에 긍정적인 효과가 있는 것으로 나타난 반면 태권도 운동의 경우 뇌파 활성화 및 뇌신경영양인자에 영향을 미치지 못한 것으로 나타났다. 추후 체구성, 체력, 뇌기능 등에 대한 태권도의 효과를 검증하기 위해 보다 다양한 대상자와 프로그램을 적용한 지속적인 연구가 실시되어야 할 것으로 생각된다. | |
규칙적인 유산소 및 근력 운동이 뇌기능에 긍정적인 영향을 끼치는 방법은? | 규칙적인 유산소 및 근력 운동이 세포증식 및 성장과 신경세포의 발달 및 기능을 촉진하는 단백질을 상향 조절함으로써 뇌기능에 긍정적 영향을 미친다는 것은 동물과 사람을 대상으로 한 여러 연구들을 통해 입증되었다[10,11]. 그러나 유산소와 무산소 에너지 시스템을 동시에 사용하는 태권도 운동이 뇌기능의 변화에 미치는 영향과 그에 대한 혈액학적 변화 등을 통한 과학적 기전연구는 어린이들을 대상을 실시된 경우가 대부분이며 이마저도 매우 제한적인 실정이다. |
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