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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.19 no.6, 2018년, pp.299 - 323
손민정 (경기대학교 일반대학원 직업학과) , 조인수 (경기대학교 일반대학원 직업학과) , 최정은 (경기대학교 일반대학원 직업학과)
This study confirmed the life career branching points, and studied qualitatively the career strategy and career identity at that time. The participants in this study were three students from third graders of middle school, three ones from third graders of high school, and three before and after coll...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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120세 시대가 예측되는 이유는 ? | 최근에는 4차 산업 혁명의 예고와 함께 ‘알파에이지(alpha-age)’ 개념을 주장하며, 120세 시대가 올 것이라고 예측하고 있다(KBS, 2016)[1]. 실제로 1995년~2000년 우리나라 국민의 평균 기대수명이 74.9세였던 것이 2015~2020년 82.8세로 20년 동안 약 8년가량 연장되었다(통계청, 2016)[2]. 이는 OECD 회원국의 평균치인 79.5세보다도 3.3세나 높은 수치이다. 이와 같은 여러 가지 객관적인 자료들은 우리나라의 기대수명 연장속도가 급격하게 증가하고 있음을 보여준다. 한편, 2017년 현재 우리나라 고령 인구(65세 이상 기준)의 비율이 13.8%로 10년 전과 비교했을 때 3.6% 증가했는데, 이미고령화 사회가 도래하였음을 알 수 있다(통계청, 2017)[3]. | |
알파에이지 개념 과 함께 예측되는 것은 ? | 첨단 과학기술의 발달과 의학 분야의 발전은 인간의 기대수명을 증가시켜 100세 시대에 대한 예언을 가시화하고 있다. 최근에는 4차 산업 혁명의 예고와 함께 ‘알파에이지(alpha-age)’ 개념을 주장하며, 120세 시대가 올 것이라고 예측하고 있다(KBS, 2016)[1]. 실제로 1995년~2000년 우리나라 국민의 평균 기대수명이 74. | |
생애진로분기점별 외부적 상황은 무엇이 있는가 ? | 총 18명의 면담내용을 주제 분석한 결과, 첫째, 중학교 3학년, 고등학교 3학년, 대학 졸업 후 취업하기 전까지, 직장생활 3년 차 이내, 40대 초중반, 60세, 80세를 생애진로분기점으로 나타났다. 둘째, 생애진로분기점별 외부적 상황은 부모, 교사, 상사, 동료, 또래 등 의미 있는 타인의 영향을 받거나 그 외에 교육 및 훈련, 일 관련 경험, 취업 실업, 직무전환 등 환경적 요인, 진로사건에 관한 내용이었다. 셋째, 생애진로분기점에서의 정서적 상황에서는 분기점별 차이가 거의 없었으나, 생애진로분기점을 경험할 때마다 부정적 정서가 반복되는 양상을 보였다. |
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