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NTIS 바로가기대한물리의학회지 = Journal of the korean society of physical medicine, v.14 no.3, 2019년, pp.81 - 89
강정일 (세한대학교 물리치료학과) , 정대근 (세한대학교 물리치료학과) , 박준수 (해남한국병원 물리치료실)
PURPOSE: To solve the problems of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients complaining of muscle fatigue and having limited motor abilities, this study provided the clinical basic data for pulmonary rehabilitation by examining the effects of High Low-Frequency Neuromuscular Electrical S...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
만성폐쇄성폐질환의 특징은 무엇인가? | 만성폐쇄성폐질환(COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)은 기관지 내 만성 염증에 의한 기도와 폐 실질의 손상으로 점차 진행되는 기류제한을 특징을 가지며 적절한 치료를 받아도 의학적으로 완치가 어려운 질환으로 세계적으로 유병률과 사망률이 증가하고 있는 추세이다[1]. 주요 증상으로는 기침, 가래가 동반되며, 운동 시 호흡곤란 및 피로와 관련된 운동량이 감소되어 환자의 삶의 질을 감소시킨다[2]. | |
신경근전기자극은 어떤 효과를 보였는가? | 본 연구는 중증 만성폐쇄성폐질환 환자 20명을 대상으로 주파수에 따른 신경근전기자극이 호흡근력, 넙다리네갈래근 활성도 및 건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에 대해 알아보았다. 그 결과 신경근전기자극은 넙다리네갈래근의 기능을 강화시키고 운동내성을 향상시킴으로써 호흡근력, 건강관련 삶의 질에도 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤고, 특히 고빈도 신경근전기자극이 저빈도 신경근전기자극에 비해 더욱 효과적임을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 향후 임상에서 호흡운동을 하기 힘든 중증의 만성폐쇄성폐질환 환자들의 신체기능의 측면을 개선하기 위한 대체수단이 될 수 있을 것이라고 사료된다. | |
만성폐쇄성폐질환의 주요 증상은 무엇인가? | 만성폐쇄성폐질환(COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)은 기관지 내 만성 염증에 의한 기도와 폐 실질의 손상으로 점차 진행되는 기류제한을 특징을 가지며 적절한 치료를 받아도 의학적으로 완치가 어려운 질환으로 세계적으로 유병률과 사망률이 증가하고 있는 추세이다[1]. 주요 증상으로는 기침, 가래가 동반되며, 운동 시 호흡곤란 및 피로와 관련된 운동량이 감소되어 환자의 삶의 질을 감소시킨다[2]. 만성폐쇄성폐질환이 진행될수록 들숨근 섬유의 길이가 짧아지고 산화스트레스에 의해 들숨근 기능 장애를 일으킬 수 있으며[3], 폐의 과팽창 및 호흡근육 피로는 호흡곤란을 일으키는 요인이 될 수 있다[4]. |
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