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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.20 no.9, 2019년, pp.66 - 81
박민정 (서울여성가족재단 가족정책실 일.생활균형지원센터)
The purpose of this study is to analyze the moderating effect of care service satisfaction, housework sharing, gender equality consciousness, and gender role attitude on the relationship between work family balance and the psychological well-being of working mothers. This study was conducted from Ma...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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일·가정양립의 정의는 무엇인가? | 일·가정양립은 “한 개인이 자신의 가정과 일에서 요구되는 책임을 수행하고자 일터와 가정에 할당하는 감정, 시간 등이 적절히 균형을 이루면서 활동을 수행하는 상태”라 정의할 수 있다[16]. 일·가정양립이 오늘날 사회적 이슈로 등장하게 된 것은 무엇보다도 여성의 경제활동이 이제는 단순히 여성 개인의 선택이라기보다는 사회경제 구조적 변화로부터 초래되는 필연적인 현상이 되고 있기때문이다. | |
일·가정양립은 심리적 복지에 어떤 영향을 미치는가? | 일·가정양립은 심리적 복지는 중요한 의미를 갖는데 일·가정양립의 여하에 따라 심리적 복지의 정도가 달라지기 때문이다. 즉 일과 가정 간에 갈등이 심화될 때 심리적 복지는 부정적 측면의 특성이 강조됨으로써 전반적 복지 수준이 떨어지게 될 것이다. 일과 가정에서 발생하는 갈등은 유입 방향에 상관없이, 즉 가정에서 오는 역할이 일에서의 역할과 갈등을 빚든지, 일에서의 역할이 가정에서의 역할과 갈등을 빚든지에 상관없이 취업모의 심리적 복지에 부정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타난다[37]. | |
심리적 복지의 긍정적 특성은 무엇인가? | 많은 학자들은 심리적 복지의 요소로서 행복, 생활만족, 자아존중감, 우울을 제시하고 있다[24]. 심리적 복지의 긍정적 특성으로는 스스로를 통제하고 있다는 주도적 느낌의 자기통제감, 자신의 능력에 대한 자기평가가 수반되는 자기유능감, 자아 존중감 등과 생활을 통해 갖는 행복감, 결혼만족도 및 생활 만족도 그리고 긍정 정서, 기쁨 등이 거론되고 있다. 반면 부정적 측면의 특성으로는 스트레스와 불안, 우울과 좌절 등이 있다[25]. |
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