[논문]카드뮴과 아연 노출에 따른 야외종 장수깔따구(Chironomus plumosus)의 생태독성학적 반응

김원석; 홍철; 박기연; 곽인실

doi:10.11614/ksl.2019.52.3.266

카드뮴과 아연 노출에 따른 야외종 장수깔따구(Chironomus plumosus)의 생태독성학적 반응
Ecotoxicological Response of Cd and Zn Exposure to a Field Dominant Species, Chironomus plumosus 원문보기

생태와 환경 = Korean journal of ecology and environment, v.52 no.3, 2019년, pp.266 - 273

김원석 (전남대학교 해양기술학부) , 홍철 (국립환경과학원) , 박기연 (전남대학교 수산과학연구소) , 곽인실 (전남대학교 해양기술학부)

초록
AI-Helper

인간의 인위적 활동으로 인해 발생하는 중금속 중 카드뮴(Cd)과 아연(Zn)은 다양한 경로를 통해 하천으로 유입되어 서식생물에게 유해 영향을 준다. 본 연구에서는 도심 하천에서 우점하는 장수깔따구 (Chironomus plumosus)를 이용하여 Cd와 Zn 노출에 따른 생태독성학적 반응을 연구하였다. 생활사를 고려하여, 생존율, 성장율, 우화율, 성비와 하순기절 기형을 관찰하였다. 장수깔따구 생존율은 Cd와 Zn 노출에 따라 시간, 농도의존적인 경향을 나타냈다. 성장율은 Cd 노출 후 Day 4와 Day 7, 농도의존적인 감소를 보였으며, 고농도인 $50mg\;L^{-1}$에서 대조군에 비해 급격한 감소를 나타냈다. 또한, 우화율은 10, $50mg\;L^{-1}$ Cd에서 대조군에 비해 감소함을 관찰하였다. 성비 변화는 $100mg\;L^{-1}$ Zn에서 암컷의 비율이 증가였으나 농도가 높아짐에 따라 수컷의 비율이 높아짐을 보이며 성비불균형이 관찰되었다. 게다가, 장수깔따구의 하순기절에서는 대조군에 비해 Cd와 Zn 노출된 장수깔따구에서 기형이 관찰되었다. 이와 같은 결과는 수생태계로 유입되는 중금속이 하천의 하상저층에 서식하는 저서무척추동물에게 유해한 영향을 주며, 중금속 노출에 따른 생물학적 분석을 위한 현장 지표종으로서의 가능성을 보여주었다.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Heavy metal contamination in freshwater ecosystem has been receiving increased worldwide attention due to their direct or indirect effect on human health and aquatic organisms. In this study, we investigated biological effects such as survival rate, growth rate, emergence rate, sex ratio and mouthpart deformity of Chironomus plumosus. The survival rate of C. plumosus decreased with the increase in heavy metal concentration as well as exposure time after cadmium (Cd) or zinc (Zn) exposure. The growth rate decreased at days 4 and 7 after Cd exposure and significantly reduced at the relatively high concentration of $50mg\;L^{-1}$ Cd. The emergence rate was decreased at $50mg\;L^{-1}$ Cd and $100mg\;L^{-1}$ Zn. The sex ratio showed imbalance pattern at relatively low concentrations (0.5 and $2mg\;L^{-1}$ Cd) with high proportion of male and relatively high concentration ($100mg\;L^{-1}$ Zn) with high proportion of female (60%). In addition, mentum deformities were observed at high concentration of Cd and Zn. These results suggest that heavy metal exposure in aquatic ecosystem may affect biological and morphological responses, and aquatic midge C. plumosus is a potential indicator for assessment of environmental pollutant such as heavy metals.

주제어

참고문헌 (40)

Al-Shami, S.A., M.R.C. Salmah, A.A. Hassan and M.N.S. Azizah. 2011. Evaluation of mentum deformities of Chironomus spp. (Chironomidae: Diptera) larvae using modified toxic score index (MTSI) to assess the environmental stress in Juru River Basin, Penang, Malaysia. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 177: 233-244.

상세보기
Baki, M.A., M.M. Hossain, J. Akter, S.B. Quraishi, M.F.H. Shojib, A.A. Ullah and M.F. Khan. 2018. Concentration of heavy metals in seafood (fishes, shrimp, lobster and crabs) and human health assessment in Saint Martin Island, Bangladesh. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 159: 153-163.

상세보기
Baumann, L., H. Holbech, S. Keiter, K.L. Kinnberg, S. Knorr, T. Nagel and T. Braunbeck. 2013. The maturity index as a tool to facilitate the interpretation of changes in vitellogenin production and sex ratio in the fish sexual development test. Aquatic Toxicology 128-129: 34-42.

상세보기
Bechard, K.M., P.L. Gillis and C.M. Wood. 2008. Acute toxicity of waterborne Cd, Cu, Pb, Ni, and Zn to first-instar Chironomus riparius larvae. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 54: 454-459.

상세보기
Colombo, V., V.J. Pettigrove, L.A. Golding and A.A. Hoffmann. 2014. Transgenerational effects of parental nutritional status on offspring development time, survival, fecundity, and sensitivity to zinc in Chironomus tepperi midges. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 110: 1-7.

상세보기
Dias, V., C. Vasseur and J.M. Bonzom. 2008. Exposure of Chironomus riparius larvae to uranium: effects on survival, development time, growth, and mouthpart deformities. Chemosphere 71: 574-581.

상세보기
Dickman, M., I. Brindle and M. Benson. 1992. Evidence of teratogens in sediments of the Niagara River watershed as reflected by chironomid (Diptera: Chironomidae) labial plate deformities. Journal of Great Lakes Research 18: 467-480.

상세보기
Elendt, B.P. 1990. Selenium deficiency in Crustacea; an ultrastructural approach to antennal damage in aphnia magna Straus. Protoplasma 154: 25-33.

상세보기
Gillis, P.L., L.C. Diener, T.B. Reynoldson and D.G. Dixon. 2002. Cadmium-induced production of a metallothioneinlike protein in Tubifex tubifex (Oligochaeta) and Chironomus riparius (Diptera): correlation with reproduction and growth. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 21: 1836-1844.

상세보기
Henson, M.C. and P.J. Chedrese. 2004. Endocrine disruption by cadmium, a common environmental toxicant with paradoxical effects on reproduction. Experimental Biology and Medicine 229: 383-392.

상세보기
Jung, H.B., S.T. Yun, B. Mayer, S. Kim, S.S. Park and P.K. Lee. 2005. Transport and sediment-water partitioning of trace metals in acid mine drainage: an example from the abandoned Kwangyang Au-Ag mine area, South Korea. Environmental Geology 48: 437-449.

상세보기
Kim, W.S., B.H. Im, C. Hong, S.W. Choi, K. Park and I.S. Kwak. 2017. Gene expression of Chironomus riparius heat shock protein 70 and developmental retardation exposure to salinity. Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment 50: 305-313.

원문보기 상세보기
Kim, W.S., R. Kim, K. Park, N. Chamilani and I.S. Kwak. 2015. The molecular biomarker genes expressions of rearing species Chironomus riparious and field species Chironomus plumosus exposure to heavy metals. Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment 48: 86-94.

원문보기 상세보기
Lushchak, V.I. 2011. Environmentally induced oxidative stress in aquatic animals. Aquatic Toxicology 101: 13-30.

상세보기
Martinez, E.A., B.C. Moore, J. Schaumloffel and N. Dasgupta. 2001. Induction of morphological deformities in Chironomus tentans exposed to zinc- and lead-spiked sediments. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 20: 2475-2481.

상세보기
Martinez, E.A., B.C. Moore, J. Schaumloffel and N. Dasgupta. 2003. Morphological abnormalities in Chironomus tentans exposed to cadmium and copper-spiked sediments. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 55: 204-212.

상세보기
Mebane, C.A., D.P. Hennessy and F.S. Dillon. 2008. Developing acute-to-chronic toxicity ratios for lead, cadmium, and zinc using rainbow trout, a mayfly, and a midge. Water, Air & Soil Pollution 188: 41-66.

상세보기
Michailova, P., J. Ilkova, A.P. Dean and K.N. White. 2015. Cytogenetic index and functional genome alterations in Chironomus piger Strenzke (Diptera, Chironomidae) in the assessment of sediment pollution: a case study of Bulgarian and UK rivers. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 111: 220-227.

상세보기
Ministry of Environment. 2015. Standard for contamination of river and lake sediments. National Institute of Environmental Research No 687.
Montano-Campaz, M.L., L. Gomes-Dias, B.E.T. Restrepo and V.H. Garcia-Merchan. 2019. Incidence of deformitites and variation in shape of mentum and wing of Chironomus columbiensis (Diptera, Chironomidae) as tools to assess aquatic contamination. Plos One 14: e0210348.

상세보기
Naddy, R.B., A.S. Cohen and W.A. Stubblefield. 2015. The interactive toxicity of cadmium, copper, and zinc to Ceriodaphnia dubia and rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 34: 809-815.

상세보기
Park, K., H.W. Bang, J. Park and I.S. Kwak. 2009. Ecotoxicological multilevel-evaluation of the effects of fenbendazole exposure to Chironomus riparius larvae. Chemosphere 77: 359-367.

상세보기
Park, K and I.S. Kwak. 2008. Characterization of heat shock protein 40 and 90 in Chironomus riparius larvae: effects of di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate exposure on gene expressions and mouthpart deformities. Chemosphere 74: 89-95.

상세보기
Park, K. and I.S. Kwak. 2010. Molecular effects of endocrine-disrupting chemicals on the Chironomus riparius estrogen-related receptor gene. Chemosphere 79: 934-941.

상세보기
Park, K. and I.S. Kwak. 2011. Ribosomal protein S3 gene expression of Chironomus riparius under cadmium, copper and lead stress. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health Science 3: 347-355.
Park, K. and I.S. Kwak. 2012a. Gene expression of ribosomal protein mRNA in Chironomus riparius: effects of endocrine disruptor chemicals and antibiotics. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology - Part C: Toxicology & Pharmacology 156: 113-120.

상세보기
Park, K. and I.S. Kwak. 2012b. Assessment of potential biomarkers, metallothionein and vitellogenin mRNA expression in various chemically exposed benthic Chironomus riparius larvae. Ocean Science Journal 47: 435-444.

원문보기 상세보기
Park, K. and I.S. Kwak. 2014. The effect of temperature gradients endocrine signaling and antioxidant gene expression during Chironomus riparius development. Science of the Total Environment 471: 1003-1011.
Park, K. and I.S. Kwak. 2018. Disrupting effects of antibiotic sulfathiazole on developmental process during sensitive life-cycle stage of Chironomus riparius. Chemosphere 190: 25-34.

상세보기
Park, K., J. Park, J. Kim, I.S. Kwak. 2010. Biological and molecular responses of Chironomus riparius (Diptera, Chironomidae) to herbicide 2, 4-D (2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology - Part C: Toxicology & Pharmacology 151: 439-446.

상세보기
Park, K., T.S. Kwak, W.S. Kim and I.S. Kwak. 2019. Changes in exoskeleton surface roughness and expression of chitinase genes in mud crab Macrophthalmus japonicus following heavy metal differences of estuary. Marine Pollution Bulletin 138: 11-18.

상세보기
Rand, G.M., P.G. Wells and L.S. McCarty. 2003. Introduction to aquatic toxicology, p. 123-167. In: Fundamentals of aquatic toxicology (Rand, G.M., ed.). Taylor and Francis, New York.
Schaller, J. 2014. Bioturbation/bioirrigation by chironomus plumosus as main factor controlling elemental remobilization from aquatic sediments? Chemosphere 107: 336-343.

상세보기
Tuikka, A.I., C. Schmitt, S. Hoss, N. Bandow, P.C. von der Ohe, D. de Zwart, E. de Deckere, G. Streck, S. Mothes, B. van Hattum, A. Kocan, R. Brix, W. Brack, D. Barcelo, A.J. Sormunen and J.V. Kukkonen. 2011. Toxicity assessment of sediments from three European river basins using a sediment contact test battery. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 74: 123-131.

상세보기
Tousova, Z., J. Kuta, D. Hynek, V. Adam, R. Kizek, L. Blaha and K. Hilscherova. 2016. Metallothionein modulation in relation to cadmium bioaccumulation and age-dependent sensitivity of Chironomus riparius larvae. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 23: 10504-10513.

상세보기
Wasiberg, M., P. Joseph, B. Hale and D. Beyersmann. 2003. Molecular and cellular mechanisms of cadmium carcinogenesis: a review. Toxicology 192: 95-117.

상세보기
Wen, W., X. Xia, X. Chen, H. Wang, B. Zhu, H. Li and Y. Li. 2016. Bioconcentration of perfluoroalkyl substances by Chironomus plumosus larvae in water with different types of dissolved organic matters. Environmental Pollution 213: 299-307.

상세보기
Xia, X., X. Chen, X. Zhao, H. Chen and M. Shen. 2012. Effects of carbon nanotubes, chars, and ash on bioaccumulation of perfluorochemicals by Chironomus plumosus larvae in sediment. Environmental Science & Technology 46: 12467-12475.

상세보기
Zheng, J.L., S.S. Yuan, C.W. Wu, W.Y. Li. 2016. Chronic waterborne zinc and cadmium exposures induced different responses towards oxidative stress in the liver of zebrafish. Aquatic Toxicology 177: 261-268.

상세보기
Rodriguez, E.M., D.A. Medesani and M. Fingerman. 2007. Endocrine disruption in crustaceans due to pollutants: a review. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology 146: 661-671.

상세보기

저자의 다른 논문 :

LOADING...

표제어: PCR

동의어: Packet Collision Rate

용어 설명 출처 목록 (6)

용어 설명: PCR은 세균 특이성이 있는 primer를 이용하여 적은 수의 세균이 있을지라도 쉽게 검출할 수 있는 유용한 방법이며, 이를 이용하여 구강 내 치면세균막이나 타액에서 직접 세균을 검출할 수 있게 되었다[8].

내보내기 구분	파일저장 인쇄 메일전송
구성항목	기본정보 상세정보 관리번호, 논문명, 저널/프로시딩명, 저자 , 발행년, 권, 호, 시작페이지, 끝페이지, 발행기관 관리번호, 논문명, 대등논문명, 저자 , 저널/프로시딩명, 발행기관, 발행년, 발행언어, 권, 호, 시작페이지, 끝페이지, ISBN, ISSN, 주제분야, 키워드, 초록(한글), 초록(영문), 저자(소속기관)
저장형식	Text(ASCII format) Excel format RefWorks Direct Export RIS format (for Reference Manager, ProCite, EndNote), Scholar's Aids, Mendeley
메일정보	받는사람 (필수) @ 보내는사람 (선택) @ 제목 내용 KISTI 검색결과 이메일 서비스
안내	총 건의 자료가 검색되었습니다. 다운받으실 자료의 인덱스를 입력하세요. (1-10,000) 검색결과의 순서대로 최대 10,000건 까지 다운로드가 가능합니다. 데이타가 많을 경우 속도가 느려질 수 있습니다.(최대 2~3분 소요) 다운로드 파일은 UTF-8 형태로 저장됩니다. 파일의 내용이 제대로 보이지 않을실 때는 웹브라우저 상단의 보기 -> 인코딩 -> 자동선택 여부를 확인하십시오. ~ Text(ASCII format) Excel format

연합인증