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문제 정의
- 05. 1911 S.Y. Park, S.B Lee This study aimed to investigate the relationships between neck and shoulder pain, headaches, neck and shoulder dysfunction, and sleep quality in adults with chronic pain and to identify factors affecting neck pain and neck dysfunction levels. Neck pain was positively correlated with the NDI, SPADI-Pain score, and SPADI-Total score.
- Previous research reported that neck pain was related to joint dysfunction of the cervical vertebrae and the structures surrounding them. 7 The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships among pain, headaches, neck and shoulder dysfunction, and sleep quality in adults with chronic neck pain and to predict factors affecting neck pain and neck disability, thereby providing basic data for the treatment of adult patients with chronic neck pain. In total, 114 college adults (55 males and 59 females) in their 20s who were attending N University located in Chungcheongnam-do were included in this study.
제안 방법
- 18 The index consists of 19 questions on seven areas relating to sleeping habits, including subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, habitual sleep effects, sleep disturbances, sleep medication use, and daytime dysfunction, over the past month. The overall sleep quality was calculated by scoring each area according to the sleep quality index evaluation method and then adding up the scores of each area. Higher total scores denoted lower sleep quality.
- Therefore, appropriate programs that can improve not only neck pain but also shoulder pain and function should be incorporated into physical therapy programs for adults with chronic neck pain. The results of this study can provide basic data for the treatment of adult patients with chronic neck pain. Further studies, can be used to identify the clinical course of neck pain and dysfunction, and assist in prevention programs.
- 20 Hermann and Reese reported that the relationships among commonly assessed impairment, functional limitation, and disability measures in patients with cervical spine disorder. This result of this study revealed positive correlation between the neck pain, and the NDI for the disability measures. 21 In the present study, the NDI was positively correlated with neck pain, headaches, SPADI-Pain score, SPADI-Total score, and sleep quality index.
- Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) is the most used method for assessing pain intensity. To evaluate the degree of pain using the VAS, the subjects were instructed to mark the degree of pain that they currently experienced on the scaled line. The scales ranged from 0 (painless) to 10 (extreme pain).
대상 데이터
- Objective: To investigate the correlation between neck and shoulder pain, headaches, neck and shoulder dysfunction, and sleep quality in adults with chronic neck pain, and factors affecting neck pain and neck dysfunction. Design: Cross-sectional study Methods : The sample included 114 subjects, who had complained of chronic neck pain for more 12 weeks. We conducted a Pearson’s correlation between neck and shoulder pain, headaches, neck and shoulder dysfunction and sleep quality and a regression analysis of the related variables, thereby analyzing factors affecting neck pain and neck dysfunction.
- 7 The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships among pain, headaches, neck and shoulder dysfunction, and sleep quality in adults with chronic neck pain and to predict factors affecting neck pain and neck disability, thereby providing basic data for the treatment of adult patients with chronic neck pain. In total, 114 college adults (55 males and 59 females) in their 20s who were attending N University located in Chungcheongnam-do were included in this study. The study was conducted between 1 May 2019 and 31 August 2019.
- In total, 114 college adults (55 males and 59 females) in their 20s who were attending N University located in Chungcheongnam-do were included in this study. The study was conducted between 1 May 2019 and 31 August 2019. Pain that lasted for more than 12 weeks was classified as chronic.
데이터처리
- Pearson’s correlation was used to examine the correlations between neck and shoulder pain, headaches, neck and shoulder dysfunction and sleep quality, and a multiple regression analysis was performed to investigate factors that affected neck pain and neck dysfunction.
성능/효과
- 2. Pain, headache, neck and shoulder dysfunction, and sleep quality levels VAS, Visual Analogue Scale; NDI, Neck Disability Index; SPADI, Shoulder Pain and Disability Index; PSQI-K, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index RESULTS 1910 An Analysis of Various Factors Affecting Neck Pain and Dysfunction in Adults with Chronic Neck Pain Using Regression Analysis Pain score, and SPADI-Total score (p<.05).
- 308 and that the adjusted Rsquared value was .282, as shown in Table 4. Among the factors affecting neck pain, SPADI-Disability was a significant variable, but no collinearity was found among the variables. The multiple regression analysis performed using NDI as a dependent variable revealed an R-squared value of .
- 226 and an adjusted R-squared value of .205, as shown in Table 5. Among the factors affecting neck dysfunction levels, SPADI-Pain and SPADIDisability were identified as significant variables, but no collinearity was found among the variables. Variables VAS (Neck) NDI NDI SPADI (Pain) SPADI (Total) VAS (Neck) Headache SPADI (Pain) SPADI (Total) PSQI-K .
- 05). Among the factors affecting neck pain, shoulder disability as assessed by the SPADI was a significantly associated with neck pain, while shoulder pain and shoulder disability determined by the SPADI were identified as significant variables among the factors affecting neck disability. Conclusion : These results indicated that as neck pain worsened , shoulder pain and neck and shoulder dysfunction also increased, which suggested that shoulder disability affected neck pain.
- Among the factors affecting neck pain, shoulder disability as assessed by the SPADI was a significantly associated with neck pain, while shoulder pain and shoulder disability determined by the SPADI were identified as significant variables among the factors affecting neck disability. Conclusion : These results indicated that as neck pain worsened , shoulder pain and neck and shoulder dysfunction also increased, which suggested that shoulder disability affected neck pain. In addition, as the neck dysfunction increased, neck pain and shoulder pain and shoulder dysfunction increased, and sleep quality deteriorated, which suggested that shoulder pain and shoulder disability affected neck disability.
- Results : In the present study, in adults with chronic neck pain, neck pain was positively correlated with the Neck Disability Index (NDI), Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI)-Pain score, and SPADI-Total score (p<.05).
- Furthermore, the SPADI-Disability score was identified as a factor affecting neck pain. The NDI exhibited a significant positive correlation with neck pain, headaches, SPADI-Pain score, SPADI-Total score, and sleep quality index, and the SPADI-Pain score and SPADIDISCUSSION CONCLUSION 1912 An Analysis of Various Factors Affecting Neck Pain and Dysfunction in Adults with Chronic Neck Pain Using Regression Analysis Disability score were identified as factors affecting the NDI. These findings suggested that as the severity of neck pain and dysfunction increased so too did the severity of shoulder pain and dysfunction, thereby increasing the level of disability and discomfort in daily activities of living.
- These results are consistent with studies analyzed the relationship between pain and disability levels in 24 adults suffering from neck and shoulder pain. The results of their study showed that intensity of neck pain and level of disability were positively correlated and that the NDI and SPADI (total and disability) were moderately correlated. 22 A study reported that patients with mechanical neck pain exhibited a greater neck disability and worse sleep quality than controls.
- A study reported that on the correlation between the neck pain and disability, and shoulder pain and disability in 43 patients with chronic neck pain. The results of this study revealed VAS-neck score showed good correlation with score of NDI, SPADI-Pain score, SPADI-Total score. 20 Hermann and Reese reported that the relationships among commonly assessed impairment, functional limitation, and disability measures in patients with cervical spine disorder.
- The present study analyzed the relationship of neck and shoulder pain, headaches, neck and shoulder dysfunction and sleep quality in 114 adults with chronic neck pain. The results showed that neck pain was positively correlated with the NDI, SPADI-Pain score, and SPADI-Total score. Furthermore, the SPADI-Disability score was identified as a factor affecting neck pain.
- In addition, SPADIDisability affected factor to neck pain. This results showed that as neck pain worsened, shoulder pain increased, and neck and shoulder dysfunction also increased. That is, as the neck pain increased not only increase neck disability but also shoulder pain when activities (e.
후속연구
- The results of this study can provide basic data for the treatment of adult patients with chronic neck pain. Further studies, can be used to identify the clinical course of neck pain and dysfunction, and assist in prevention programs. The further study can be used to investigate whether treatments for shoulder pain and dysfunction will affect improvement of neck pain and dysfunction.
- Further studies, can be used to identify the clinical course of neck pain and dysfunction, and assist in prevention programs. The further study can be used to investigate whether treatments for shoulder pain and dysfunction will affect improvement of neck pain and dysfunction. REFERENCES 1.
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