We selected 100% cotton fabric, 100% Hanji yarn fabric and two kinds of cotton / Hanji yarn blended fabrics and fused them with three kinds of interlinings in order to examine changes to the physical properties and the post-adhesion physical properties of Hanji yarn blended fabrics. Changes in KES v...
We selected 100% cotton fabric, 100% Hanji yarn fabric and two kinds of cotton / Hanji yarn blended fabrics and fused them with three kinds of interlinings in order to examine changes to the physical properties and the post-adhesion physical properties of Hanji yarn blended fabrics. Changes in KES values were examined after fusing. First, EM, B, 2HB, MMD values of Hanji yarn blended fabrics were higher than cotton fabric, and LT, RT, G, 2HG, LC, WC values of cotton fabric were higher than Hanji yarn blended fabrics. Tensile recovery was lowered, bending stiffness was increased, and shear stiffness was lowered when Hanji yarn was mixed. Second, the KES value of LT, B, 2HB, G, 2HG, LC, WC increased after fusing, while the EM, MMD values decreased. SMD was shown to decrease or increase depending on the type of fabric. The adhesive effect on bending stiffness and shear stiffness due to the mixing of Hanji shows a different tendency in the comparison of αB and αG.
We selected 100% cotton fabric, 100% Hanji yarn fabric and two kinds of cotton / Hanji yarn blended fabrics and fused them with three kinds of interlinings in order to examine changes to the physical properties and the post-adhesion physical properties of Hanji yarn blended fabrics. Changes in KES values were examined after fusing. First, EM, B, 2HB, MMD values of Hanji yarn blended fabrics were higher than cotton fabric, and LT, RT, G, 2HG, LC, WC values of cotton fabric were higher than Hanji yarn blended fabrics. Tensile recovery was lowered, bending stiffness was increased, and shear stiffness was lowered when Hanji yarn was mixed. Second, the KES value of LT, B, 2HB, G, 2HG, LC, WC increased after fusing, while the EM, MMD values decreased. SMD was shown to decrease or increase depending on the type of fabric. The adhesive effect on bending stiffness and shear stiffness due to the mixing of Hanji shows a different tendency in the comparison of αB and αG.
이에 따라서 천연섬유의 개발과 기능성 강화에 대한 연구개발이 활발히 이루어지고 있다(Cho, 2009). 한지사는 인피섬유인 닥섬유를 원료로 종이를 제조하고 그 종이를 가늘게 절단한 후 꼬아서 실로 제조한 종이사 섬유로 경량소재이며 생분해성, 보존성과 제습기능, 항균성, 통기성, 소취성이 뛰어나며 단섬유를 원료로 하지만 모우(잔털)가 없는 필라멘트사의 장점을 유지하므로 다른 천연섬유에 비해서 우수한 친환경 고부가가치 천연소재이다(Kim & Kim, 2009;Lee et al., 2004; Park et al.
최근 섬유소재 경향은 어떠한 양상을 보이는가?
최근 섬유소재 경향은 친환경적이며 인체에 무해한 의복 착용 및 생활용품의 수요가 증가하고 있다. 이에 따라서 천연섬유의 개발과 기능성 강화에 대한 연구개발이 활발히 이루어지고 있다(Cho, 2009).
전통적으로 한지를 이용한 섬유제품은 어떠한 문제가 있는가?
전통적으로 한지를 이용한 섬유제품은 전통방식으로 제조된 한지를 이용하여 수작업에 의해 한지를 자른 후 꼬임을 부여하여 실을 만들어 제품화하였다. 전통방식으로 제작한 한지는 대량생산이 어려우며 세탁성과 염색성에서 문제가 있었다. 최근 산학 협력 연구개발을 통하여 기능이 향상된 세 번수로 단사 꼬임을 주어 제작한 한지사가 개발되었으며 최종 용도가 확대되어 다양한 용도로의 상품개발이 이루어지고 있다.
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