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NTIS 바로가기情報保護學會論文誌 = Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security and Cryptology, v.30 no.5, 2020년, pp.805 - 821
최영한 (사이버안전훈련센터) , 장인숙 (사이버안전훈련센터) , 황인택 (사이버안전훈련센터) , 김태균 (사이버안전훈련센터) , 홍순좌 (사이버안전훈련센터) , 박인성 (사이버안전훈련센터) , 양진석 (사이버안전훈련센터) , 권영재 (사이버안전훈련센터) , 강정민 (사이버안전훈련센터)
사이버 방어 훈련은 최신 사이버공격을 고려한 훈련을 수행해야 할 뿐만 아니라 사이버공격 대응 과정이 실전과 유사해야 그 효과가 크다고 할 수 있다. 또한 최근에는 사이버공격에 관계없이 정상업무를 수행하거나 그에 준하는 업무를 지원할 수 있는 사이버 회복력에 대한 훈련 역시 중요하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 국내에서 사이버공격 발생 시 발령되는 사이버위기 경보를 기반으로 실시간 사이버훈련을 수행함으로 사이버 회복력의 요소들을 강화시킬 수 있는 사이버 방어 훈련장을 제안한다. 사이버위기 경보 수준에 따라 관심·주의·경계·심각 경보 발령 시, 사이버 방어 훈련장은 해당 경보에 따라, 보안 요소를 점검하는 예방보안, 실시간으로 사이버공격 방어를 수행하는 실시간대응, 피해 시스템의 사고조사를 수행하는 사후대응 훈련을 수행할 수 있는 환경을 지원한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 사이버 방어 훈련장은 사이버위기 환경에서 국내 실정에 맞는 사이버 방어 훈련을 수행함으로써 훈련생들이 사이버위협에 대한 실질적인 대응 역량을 제고 할 수 있다.
Cyber defense exercise should require training on the latest cyber attacks and have a similar process to defense cyber attacks. In addition, it is also important to train on cyber resilience that can perform normal tasks or support equivalent tasks regardless of cyber attacks. In this paper, we prop...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
사이버보안의 선제적 조치로써 수행할 수 있는 훈련은 무엇인가? | 이에 보안 전문 인력의 사이버보안 역량을 강화할 수 있는 사이버훈련이 요구되었으며, 세계 각국에서 사이버훈련이 활발하게 수행되고 있다[1,2,3,4]. 사이버보안의 선제적 조치로써 사이버방어 훈련(Cyber Defense Exercise, CDX)을 실시간으로 수행함으로써 보안 역량을 제고 할 수 있다[5,6]. 사이버 방어 훈련 참가자는 각각 주어진 역할에 따라 Green Team에서 사이버 훈련장 환경을 구축하고, 방어를 수행하는 Blue Team을 대상으로 Red Team이 사이버공격을 수행한다. | |
사이버위협에 대응하기 위한 노력에는 무엇이 있는가? | 사이버위협이 증가하고 그 피해가 막대해짐에 따라, 사이버공격 대비에 대한 수요가 점점 증가하고 있다. 이에 보안 전문 인력의 사이버보안 역량을 강화할 수 있는 사이버훈련이 요구되었으며, 세계 각국에서 사이버훈련이 활발하게 수행되고 있다[1,2,3,4]. 사이버보안의 선제적 조치로써 사이버방어 훈련(Cyber Defense Exercise, CDX)을 실시간으로 수행함으로써 보안 역량을 제고 할 수 있다[5,6]. | |
사이버 회복력의 5대 구성요소로는 무엇이 있는가? | 또한, 최근에는 사이버공격에 관계없이 정상 업무를 수행하거나 그에 준하는 업무를 지원할 수 있는 사이버 회복력(Cyber resilience)이 강조되고 있다[8]. 사이버 회복력은 5개의 요소인 식별(Identify), 보호(Protect), 탐지(Detect), 대응(Response), 복구(Recover)로 구성된다[9]. 사이버 회복력은 업무를 지속할 수 있는 능력으로 사이버공격의 정도와 관계없이 사이버 방어를 수행할 수 있도록 평시에 사이버훈련을 통해 그 역량을 유지하고 있어야 한다. |
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