[논문]3D 프린팅 공정을 이용한 고체 산화물 연료전지 연구 동향

주바이르 마사우드; 무하마드 주바이르 칸; 암자드 후세인; 하피즈 아흐마드 이시팍; 송락현; 이승복; 조동우; 임탁형

doi:10.7316/khnes.2021.32.1.11

3D 프린팅 공정을 이용한 고체 산화물 연료전지 연구 동향
Recent Activities of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Research in the 3D Printing Processes 원문보기

한국수소 및 신에너지학회 논문집 = Transactions of the Korean Hydrogen and New Energy Society, v.32 no.1, 2021년, pp.11 - 40

주바이르 마사우드 (한국에너지기술연구원 연료전지연구실) , 무하마드 주바이르 칸 (굴람이샤크칸과학기술대학교 재료공학과) , 암자드 후세인 (한국에너지기술연구원 연료전지연구실) , 하피즈 아흐마드 이시팍 (한국에너지기술연구원 연료전지연구실) , 송락현 (한국에너지기술연구원 연료전지연구실) , 이승복 (한국에너지기술연구원 연료전지연구실) , 조동우 (한국에너지기술연구원 연료전지연구실) , 임탁형 (한국에너지기술연구원 연료전지연구실)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) has received significant attention recently because of its potential for the clean and efficient power generation. The current manufacturing processes for the SOFC components are somehow complex and expensive, therefore, new and innovative techniques are necessary to provide a great deal of cell performance and fabricability. Three-dimensional (3D) printing processes have the potential to provide a solution to all these problems. This study reviews the literature for manufacturing the SOFC components using 3D printing processes. The technical aspects for fabrication of SOFC components, 3D printing processes optimization and material characterizations are discussed. Comparison of the SOFC components fabricated by 3D printing to those manufactured by conventional ceramic processes is highlighted. Further advancements in the 3D printing of the SOFC components can be a step closer to the cost reduction and commercialization of this technology.

주제어

표/그림 (29)

그림 Fig. 1. Schematic illustration of the working principle of the SOFC
그림 Fig. 2. Various types of SOFC configurations including (a) anode supported, (b) electrolyte supported, and (c) porous metal-supported type SOFC
그림 Fig. 3. SOFC geometries comprising of (a) planar, (b) tubular, and (c) flat-tubular SOFC geometries
그림 Fig. 4. Demonstration of the steps involved in the 3D printing process
그림 Fig. 5. Representation of the inkjet printing apparatus
그림 Fig. 6. Schematic of the aerosol jet printing (AJP) process
그림 Fig. 7. Schematic representation of the FDM process
그림 Fig. 8. Schematic illustration of the SLA apparatus
그림 Fig. 9. Schematic illustration of the SLS process
그림 Fig. 10. shows the dense electrolyte fabricated via 3D printing. Printed with permission from [112]
표 Table 1. Summary of the inks produced in ref. [99]
그림 Fig. 11. The design simplicity offered by 3D printing (c) over the other techniques (a, b)
표 Table 2. Cell outputs of SOFC in which electrolyte was made via 3D printing
표 Table 3. Different conditions of the cells fabricated in ref. [105] including the number of printing passes, sintering temperature, and peak power densities.
그림 Fig. 12. I-V curve of an inkjet-infiltrated and reference cell. Reproduced from ref. [135]
그림 Fig. 13. Nyquist plot for GDC infiltrated NiO-8YSZ anode 0h aged, 50h aged, and reference cell (0h aged). Reproduced from ref. [136]
그림 Fig. 14. Images of the drops at different substrate temperatures and opening times, (a) MeOH (methanol), and (b) PrOH based inks. Reproduced from ref. [104]
그림 Fig. 15. Schematic of AFL; (a) nongraded and (b) graded fabricated in ref. [55]
그림 Fig. 16. Nyquist plot of (a) as-sintered and (b) infiltrated LSCF: GDC cathode. Reproduced from ref. [143]
그림 Fig. 17. Illustration of the formation of a defect-free droplet and a defected droplet using inkjet printing
그림 Fig. 18. Representation of the printing regions according to the We and Z numbers
그림 Fig. 19. Nyquist plots of (a) inkjet-printed and (b) sputtered Ag. Reproduced from ref. [147]
그림 Fig. 20. I-V curve of inkjet printed porous Ag (2.5 μm), sputtered Ag (2.5 μm and 1 μm), and Pt Reproduced from ref. [147]
그림 Fig. 21. SEM images of the inkjet-printed and sputtered sam-ples before and after electrochemical testing. Reproduced from ref. [147]
표 Table 4. Different planar cells fabricated having the same anode and electrolyte but different cathode. Cell 1 had an IJP cathode, cell 2 was fabricated using a painted cathode, whereas cell 3 comprised of a combination of painted and IJP cathode in ref [148].
그림 Fig. 22. I-V curves of (a) printed cathode and (b) pasted cathode. Reproduced from ref. [68]
표 Table 5. The PPD of SOFC in which the cathode or buffer layer was fabricated from the 3D printing process
그림 Fig. 23. SEM images of the complete cell fabricated by inkjet printing. (a) shows the complete cross-section image of the cell (scale: 10 μm) (b) shows the GDC buffer layer 0.5 μm thick (scale: 5 μm) (c) shows the cross-sectional and (d) shows the surface image of the 0.8 μm thick YSZ electrolyte(scale: 2.5 μm). Reproduced from ref. [134]
그림 Fig. 24. Electrochemical performance of the cell produced in the ref. [134]. Reproduced from ref. [134]

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저자의 다른 논문 :

표제어: PCR

동의어: Packet Collision Rate

용어 설명 출처 목록 (6)

용어 설명: PCR은 세균 특이성이 있는 primer를 이용하여 적은 수의 세균이 있을지라도 쉽게 검출할 수 있는 유용한 방법이며, 이를 이용하여 구강 내 치면세균막이나 타액에서 직접 세균을 검출할 수 있게 되었다[8].

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