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외래종 배스가 저수지 어류군집에 미치는 영향: 중초산과 북초산 저수지를 대상으로
Effect of Invasive Species on Reservoir Fish Communities: For Joongchosan and Bukchosan 원문보기

생태와 환경 = Korean journal of ecology and environment, v.54 no.2, 2021년, pp.96 - 101  

박철우 (알파생태연구원) ,  유수향 (국립생태원 생태안전연구실) ,  조윤정 (알파생태연구원) ,  김종욱 (알파생태연구원) ,  강의태 (한국농어촌공사 농어촌연구원) ,  김재구 (알파생태연구원) ,  김수환 (국립생태원 생태안전연구실)

초록
AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

2020년 3월부터 10월까지 군산시의 중초산 저수지와 북초산 저수지의 어류상 및 군집분석을 하였다. 조사기간 동안 채집된 어류는 중초산 저수지에서 4목 5과 8종 1,895개체, 북초산 저수지에서 3목 5과 7종 171개체였다. 중초산 저수지의 우점종은 참붕어(661개체, 상대풍부도: 34.7%) 아우점종은 흰줄납줄개(660개체, 상대풍부도: 34.7%), 북초산 저수지는 배스(77개체, 45.0%)와 붕어(60개체, 35.1%) 순으로 나타났다. 군집분석 결과 중초산 저수지는 우점도 0.697, 다양도 1.483, 균등도 0.713, 종 풍부도 0.928, 북초산 저수지는 우점도 0.801, 다양도 1.304, 균등도 0.670, 종 풍부도 1.167을 보였다. 본 연구 결과를 통해 생태계 교란생물인 배스의 영향으로 토착어종의 개체수와 군집의 다양도가 감소한 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 외래어종의 지속적인 제거와 유입을 막는 관리가 요구된다.

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

In this study, we wanted to obtain the information of the ecological impact of alien species on native fish communities. The Ichthyofauna and fish community in Joongchosan Reservoir and Bukchosan Reservoir in Gunsan-si Korea were investigated over the period from March to October 2020. During the su...

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