[논문]산불화재 시뮬레이션분석에 의한 화재진압능력 개선방안

이정일; 조성배

doi:10.12812/ksms.2022.24.4.125

산불화재 시뮬레이션분석에 의한 화재진압능력 개선방안
Methods to Improve Fire Suppression Capability by Forest Fire Simulation Analysis 원문보기

대한안전경영과학회지 = Journal of the Korea safety management & science, v.24 no.4, 2022년, pp.125 - 134

이정일 (소방청 중앙119구조본부) , 조성배 (행정안전부 국가민방위재난안전교육원)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Forest fires in Korea usually start in the fall and occur every year until spring. Most wildfires are human resources that combine topographical characteristics and carelessness, and failure to respond in the initial stage and lack of cleanup are spreading to large-scale wildfires. In order to prevent these wildfires, active cooperation from the public is essential. As can be seen from recent wildfires, the attention of the public is needed above all else because large-scale wildfires in Korea are occurring due to the people's negligence. If a wildfire spreads and becomes large, it causes damage to life and property, and the damage is irreversible. In this study, various methods were used to prevent forest fires and improve initial suppression ability. In order to minimize damage, the model analyzed by the 119 Special Rescue Team in Gangwon, Chungcheong and nearby forest fires was analyzed on the combustion progress and wind direction by time period. The propagation speed by the wind direction was simulated. Until now, most of the wildfires have been extinguished by firefighting, but I hope that the Forest Service will take the lead and maintain coordination with related organizations.

주제어

표/그림 (16)

그림 [Figure 1] Current status of forest fires in the last 5 years (16-20 years)
그림 [Figure 2] Monthly detailed status
그림 [Figure 3] Fall season (November to December) Detailed status by cause
그림 [Figure 4] Monthly status of forest fires in the last 21 years
그림 [Figure 5] Status by cause
그림 [Figure 6] Korea’s autumn weather forecast
그림 [Figure 7] Forest Fires (2009~2018)
그림 [Figure 8] Forest Fires in the Last 10 Years
표 Role of each stage of dispatch
그림 [Figure 9] Average precipitation by country
표 Response to forest fires in military areas
그림 [Figure 10] Forest fire spread model
표 Actions for each stage of forest fire
그림 [Figure 11] Flowchart of forest fire extinguishing step by step
표 Relevant organization coordination system
표 Measures to prevent the spread of wildfires

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