[논문]Traffic management for large-scale evacuation with public transportation and calculation of appropriate operating ratio

Ham, Seunghee; Lee, Jun; Lee, Sang Jo

doi:10.1016/j.net.2022.04.011

Traffic management for large-scale evacuation with public transportation and calculation of appropriate operating ratio 원문보기

Nuclear engineering and technology : an international journal of the Korean Nuclear Society, v.54 no.9, 2022년, pp.3347 - 3352

Ham, Seunghee (Fire Protection Engineering, University of Seoul) , Lee, Jun (Department of Road Transport, Korea Transport Institute) , Lee, Sang Jo (Department of Road Transport, Korea Transport Institute)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

In 2013, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) changed the recommended maximum range of the Emergency Planning Zone (EPZ) to 30 km, and the Kori Nuclear Power Plant in Republic of Korea has also expanded the EPZ to 30 km, following the recommendation. As a result, metropolitan cities with a high population density are contained within the EPZ, and evacuating millions of people should be considered if the 30 km range of evacuation is to take place. This study proposes an evacuation plan using buses (public transportation) to transport people outside of the EPZ, quickly and efficiently. To verify the appropriate mode share ratio of buses that can guarantee the right of vulnerable road users and reduce traffic congestion, a model was built simulating the Kori Nuclear Power Plant in Ulsan Metropolitan City. The scenarios were established by changing the mode share ratio of buses and passenger cars by 10%. Considering a large-scale network analysis at the city level, a cell transmission model was applied to calculate the evacuation time in each scenario. The result shows that the optimal mode share ratio of buses is 40%, with a total evacuation time of 132 min, considering feasible bus fleets in Ulsan Metropolitan City.

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참고문헌 (23)

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Traffic management for large-scale evacuation with public transportation and calculation of appropriate operating ratio 원문보기

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