[논문]대기물리 분야 연구논문 발전 현황

염성수; 이규태; 백종진; 이규원; 김상우; 엄준식

doi:10.14191/atmos.2023.33.2.105

대기물리 분야 연구논문 발전 현황
Historical Development of Research and Publications in Atmospheric Physics Field 원문보기

대기 = Atmosphere, v.33 no.2, 2023년, pp.105 - 124

염성수 (연세대학교 대기과학과) , 이규태 (강릉원주대학교 대기환경과학과) , 백종진 (서울대학교 지구환경과학부) , 이규원 (경북대학교 대기과학과) , 김상우 (서울대학교 지구환경과학부) , 엄준식 (부산대학교 대기환경과학과)

초록
AI-Helper

본 문헌 검토 논문에서는 대기물리 분야를 편의상 대기복사, 대기 에어로졸, 구름물리 관측 및 실험, 구름모델링, 강수물리로 나누어 각 분야에서 196 3년 한국기상학회가 발족된 이후 지난 60년간 역사적으로 어떠한 학술적인 발전을 이루어왔는지를 검토하였다. 대기복사 분야에서는 주로 복사관측과 복사이론 연구에 꾸준한 발전을 이루어왔으나 상대적으로 학회 회원들의 활동이 저조했다고 할 수 있다. 대기 에어로졸과 구름물리 분야는 기후변화 인자로서의 에어로졸의 역할과 그 중요성이 부각되면서 많은 연구가 이루어졌다. 다양한 첨단 에어로졸 관측장비를 이용한 관측, 기상관측 전용항공기의 도입과 이를 이용한 에어로졸 연직분포 관측, 구름 속의 구름입자 직접 관측 등이 가능해졌고, 여러 국제 공동 에어로졸/구름 관측 캠페인에 주도적으로 참여하여 의미 있는 연구결과를 발표하고 있으며, 구름모델링 분야에서는 구름과정 모수화 연구에 학회 회원들의 기여가 두드러졌다. 또한 지상 원격탐사 장비를 이용한 강수입자 특성과 강수 물리 과정에 대한 연구도 매우 활발히 이루어졌다. 2022년 초에는 국립기상과학원이 구름챔버 제작을 완성하여 현재 세계적으로도 드물게 이루어지고 있는 구름챔버를 이용한 구름물리, 인공강수 연구를 시작 할 수 있게 되었다. 이러한 선도적 활동을 발판으로 향후에는 한국기상학회 회원들이 대기물리 분야에서 세계 기상학계를 이끌어 가는 커다란 발전을 이룰 것으로 전망해 본다.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Research papers published in the Korean Meteorological Society (KMS) journals by the members of KMS since the establishment of KMS in 1963 in the field of atmospheric physics are summarized. A significant number of research papers published in other international journals are also cited in this paper to highlight the achievement of the KMS members in international academic community. The aim is to illustrate the historical development of research activities of the KMS members in the field of atmospheric physics, and indeed it is found that the KMS members have made enormous progress in research publications quantitatively and qualitatively in the field of atmospheric physics. In detail, however, observational studies of aerosol physical properties and cloud and precipitation physics were very active, and studies on cloud physics parameterization for cloud modeling were highly recognized in the world, but observational and theoretical studies of atmospheric radiation were relatively lacking and solicit more contribution from the KMS members.

주제어

표/그림 (7)

그림 Fig. 1. Annual Variation of Total Ozone in the Stratosphere. From Cho et al. (1989).
그림 Fig. 2. Solar irradiance before (red) and after (blue) correction of Eppley Pyranometer. From Zo et al. (2017).
그림 Fig. 4. Heating rates (a) and cooling rates (b) using parameterization model by new k-distribution method (dotted line, KD) and line-by-line model (solid line, LBL). From Chou et al. (2020, 2021).
그림 Fig. 3. Heat budget of the Korean Peninsula (number in parentheses is the global average). From Cho (1975).
그림 Fig. 5. Composite map of the average N_0.6% (before the slash) and N_CN (after the slash) measured on the ground (flag), over the sea (ship) surface or below 1100 m altitude (airplane) in and around the Korean Peninsula. From J. Kim et al. (2014).
그림 Fig. 6. Distributions of drop number density at t = 600 s calculated using a box model that includes condensation and evaporation processes. The initial drop size distribution is also drawn, and the values in parentheses are the bin numbers. The improved scheme (this study) is compared with the Kovetz-Olund scheme and analytic solution. From Lee and Lee (1986).
그림 Fig. 7. Schematic diagram of rain drop properties of each of convection cells: convective cell in stratiform rain zone (left), convective cell in convective rain zone (center), and isolated convective cell (right) formed by warm rain process. From Oue et al. (2011).

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상세보기
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용어 설명: PCR은 세균 특이성이 있는 primer를 이용하여 적은 수의 세균이 있을지라도 쉽게 검출할 수 있는 유용한 방법이며, 이를 이용하여 구강 내 치면세균막이나 타액에서 직접 세균을 검출할 수 있게 되었다[8].

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