[논문]우리나라 의사 국가시험 필기시험(2016-2018)의 기초의학 역량 평가 현황의 분석

국현; 오세옥; 이덕주; 기선호; 전용성

doi:10.17496/kmer.22.021

우리나라 의사 국가시험 필기시험(2016-2018)의 기초의학 역량 평가 현황의 분석
Analysis of Basic Medicine-Related Questions in the Korean Medical Licensing Examination (2016-2018) 원문보기

의학교육논단 = Korean medical education review, v.25 no.1, 2023년, pp.68 - 77

국현 (전남대학교 의과대학 약리학교실) , 오세옥 (부산대학교 의과대학 해부학교실) , 이덕주 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 생리학교실) , 기선호 (고려대학교 의과대학 미생물학교실) , 전용성 (서울대학교 의과대학 생화학교실)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Basic medical education is important for developing the competencies of medical doctors, and it includes basic biomedical sciences, preventive medicine, medical ethics, and clinical science. This study aimed to reveal the current status of the Korean Medical Licensing Examination (KMLE) regarding its evaluation of competencies in basic biomedical sciences. The basic medicine-related questions were screened and selected from the test forms of the KMLE (2016-2018) by personnel conducting basic biomedical science education, and the selected questions were analyzed by three independent groups of undergraduate students at Chonnam National University Medical School in terms of the learning outcomes of basic medical education. The study scope includes the proportion of basic medicine-related questions, which consist of basic medicine questions and basic medicine-related clinical medicine questions, its annual change, discipline distribution, and associated learning outcomes. The average proportions of basic biomedical sciences, preventive medicine and medical law, and clinical sciences were 2.3%, 5.8%, and 91.9% of all questions, respectively. The proportion of basic medicine-related questions, except those on preventive medicine and medical law, was 22.0% of the total, and questions on pharmacology and microbiology accounted for 83.0% of the basic medicine-related questions. The proportion of sub-enabling learning outcomes linked with basic medicine-related questions comprised 14.0% of the total outcomes for basic biomedical sciences and 30.4% for preventive medicine and medical law. It is concluded that the KMLE questions may not sufficiently cover the essential competencies of basic medical education for medical doctors, and the KMLE may need to be improved with regard to competencies in basic biomedical sciences.

주제어

표/그림 (6)

그림 Figure 1. Proportion of basic medicine questions in the Korean Medical Licensing Examination (2016-2018). The proportions of each year (2016-2018) are presented. Basic biomedical sciences include anatomy, biochemistry, biophysics, cell biology, genetics, immunology, microbiology (including bacteriology, parasitology, and virology), molecular biology, pathology, pharmacology, and physiology.
표 Table 1. Discipline distribution and classifcation of basic medicine-related questions in the Korean Medical Licensing Examination (2016-2018)
그림 Figure 2. Discipline distribution of basic medicine-related questions in the Korean Medical Licensing Examination (2016-2018). The bars represent the total number of questions on each discipline in the Korean Medical Licensing Examination (2016-2018). The number of basic medicine-related questions was defined as the sum of basic medicine questions and clinical medicine questions with some basic medicine-related content.
그림 Figure 3. Changes in the proportions of basic medicine-related questions and basic medicine questions in the Korean Medical Licensing Examination (2016-2018).
표 Table 2. Learning outcomes linked with basic medicine-related questions in the Korean Medical Licensing Examination (2016-2018)
그림 Figure 4. The frequency of learning objectives of scientific concepts and principles among the basic medicine-related questions of Korean Medical Licensing Examination (2016-2018). Sub-ELO, sub-enabling learning objectives; ELO, enabling learning objectives; TLO, terminal learning outcomes.

참고문헌 (22)

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상세보기
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원문보기 상세보기
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표제어: PCR

동의어: Packet Collision Rate

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용어 설명: PCR은 세균 특이성이 있는 primer를 이용하여 적은 수의 세균이 있을지라도 쉽게 검출할 수 있는 유용한 방법이며, 이를 이용하여 구강 내 치면세균막이나 타액에서 직접 세균을 검출할 수 있게 되었다[8].

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