[논문]중년여성의 건강행위이행 영향 요인

김송순; 김향수

doi:10.12925/jkocs.2023.40.2.277

중년여성의 건강행위이행 영향 요인
Factors Affecting the Health Behavior Compliance of Middle-aged Women 원문보기

Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology = 한국응용과학기술학회지, v.40 no.2, 2023년, pp.277 - 289

초록
AI-Helper

본 연구는 중년여성의 건강행위이행에 미치는 영향 요인을 규명하여 건강행위이행을 증진시키고 간호중재 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다. 연구 대상자는 D광역시, B광역시에 거주하고 있는 50~59세 중년 여성을 대상으로, 2022년 1월 17일~3월 28일까지 총 10주간 동안 162부의 자료를 수집하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 건강행위이행에 미치는 영향 요인은 경제상태(중)가 가장 높은 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났고 그다음 경제상태(하), 자기효능감, 지각된 건강상태, 결혼상태(기혼), 정기적인 건강검진(한다) 순으로 나타났으며, 전체 설명력은 43.7%로 나타났다. 따라서 중년여성의 건강행위이행을 높이기 위해서는 정기적으로 실시하고 있는 건강검진을 받도록 홍보를 하고, 경제적 지원과 함께 자기효능감을 높이고 지각된 건강상태를 향상시킬 수 있는 프로그램 개발과 방안 모색이 필요하다.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

This study is a descriptive research study to promote health behavior compliance and use it as basic data for the program development of nursing intervention by identifying the factors affecting middle-aged women's health behavior compliance. It was collected and analyzed 162 copies of the data for a total of 10 weeks from January 17 to March 28, 2022, targeting middle-aged women aged 50 to 59 living in D and B. As a result of the study, economic status(medium) had the highest impact on health behavior compliance, followed by economic status (low), self-efficacy, perceived health status, married status(married), and regular health checkup(yes). Therefore, it is needed promoting to get regular health checkups, increasing self-efficacy with financial support, and exploring the ways and the development of programs that can improve perceived health status in order to improve middle-aged women's health behavior compliance.

주제어

표/그림 (5)

표 Table 1. General characteristics of Subjects (N=161)
표 Table 2. Level of Menopausal Symptoms, Perceived Health Status, Social Support, Self-efficacy, Aging Anxiety, Health Behavior Compliance (Unit: point)
표 Table 3. Difference in Health Behavior Compliance to General Characteristics
표 Table 4. Correlation between of Menopausal Symptoms, Perceived Health Status, Social Support, Self-efficacy, Aging Anxiety, Health Behavior Compliance
표 Table 5. Influencing Factors on Health Behavior Compliance

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