$\require{mediawiki-texvc}$

연합인증

연합인증 가입 기관의 연구자들은 소속기관의 인증정보(ID와 암호)를 이용해 다른 대학, 연구기관, 서비스 공급자의 다양한 온라인 자원과 연구 데이터를 이용할 수 있습니다.

이는 여행자가 자국에서 발행 받은 여권으로 세계 각국을 자유롭게 여행할 수 있는 것과 같습니다.

연합인증으로 이용이 가능한 서비스는 NTIS, DataON, Edison, Kafe, Webinar 등이 있습니다.

한번의 인증절차만으로 연합인증 가입 서비스에 추가 로그인 없이 이용이 가능합니다.

다만, 연합인증을 위해서는 최초 1회만 인증 절차가 필요합니다. (회원이 아닐 경우 회원 가입이 필요합니다.)

연합인증 절차는 다음과 같습니다.

최초이용시에는
ScienceON에 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 로그인 (본인 확인 또는 회원가입) → 서비스 이용

그 이후에는
ScienceON 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 서비스 이용

연합인증을 활용하시면 KISTI가 제공하는 다양한 서비스를 편리하게 이용하실 수 있습니다.

Comparative Analysis of the Role of Business Improvement Districts (BIDs) according to the Characteristics of Business Districts - Based on a case study on BIDs in London, UK - 원문보기

Architectural research, v.25 no.2, 2023년, pp.19 - 27  

Youngseo Park (KIRA)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

London's BID, introduced in the early 2000s, has grown significantly to fill the gap between government services which have been decreased by the global recession and localism, and the demand for better services to strengthen competitiveness on a global level. Based on this background, this study co...

주제어

표/그림 (7)

참고문헌 (31)

  1. Arup (2018). 'Midtown Integrated Economic and Public?Realm Vision' Arup (December). Retrieved August 0 5,?2022 from https://www.centraldistrictalliance.com/media/i4gcbdes/bee_midtown_annual_summary_18_19_030320_download.pdf 

  2. Bacon, G. et al (2016). 'Business Improvement Districts The role?of BIDs in London's regeneration' Greater London Authority?(February). Retrieved August 05, 2022 from https://www.london.gov.uk/sites/default/files/final_bids_report_0.pdf 

  3. Bee Midtown (2019a). 'Pollinating Prosperity Annual Summary?2018/2019' Bee Midtown. Retrieved August 05, 2022 from?https://www.centraldistrictalliance.com/media/i4gcbdes/bee_midtown_annual_summary_18_19_030320_download.pdf 

  4. Bee Midtown (2019b). '2020-consultation' BEE Midtown.?Retrieved August 05, 2022 from https://www.centraldistrictalliance.com/media/boun5wtj/bee_midtown_2020_consultation_030320_download.pdf 

  5. Bee Midtown (2020). 'Bee Midtown 2020 Manifesto' BEE?Midtown. Retrieved August 05, 2022 from https://www.centraldistrictalliance.com/media/1vln0sv5/bee_midtown_2020_manifesto_020320.pdf 

  6. Bourke, J. (2020). 'Midtown rises in ranking of London's?economic hubs', Evening Standard, January 22, 2020.?Retrieved August 05, 2022 from https://www.standard.co.uk/business/midtown-rises-in-ranking-of-london-s-economic-hubs-a4341526.html 

  7. Camden Council (2019). 'Partial Review of Camden's?Community Infrastructure Levy Charging Schedule', Camden?Council December 2, 2019. Retrieved August 05, 2022?from https://consultations.wearecamden.org/supporting-communities/partial-review-of-camden-s-community-infrastructur/supporting_documents/1.%20Oct%202019%20Camden%20CIL%20Charging%20Schedule%20information%20document.pdf 

  8. Cook, I. R. (2008). 'Mobilising urban policies: The policy?transfer of US business improvement districts to England and?wales', Urban Studies, 45(4), pp. 773-795. 

  9. De Magalhaes, C. (2014). 'Business improvement districts in?England and the (private?) governance of urban spaces',?Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy, 32(5),?pp. 916-933. 

  10. Future of London (FoL) (2016). The evolution of london's?business improvement districts, Greater London Authority.?Retrieved August 05, 2022 from https://www.london.gov.uk/sites/default/files/evolution_of_londons_bids_march2016_web_020316.pdf 

  11. Grail, J. et al. (2019). 'Business improvement districts in the UK:?a review and synthesis', Journal of Place Management and?Development, 13(1), pp. 73-88. 

  12. Greater London Authority (GLA) (2016a). 'The London?Plan: The Spatial Development Strateg y For London?Consolidated With Alterations Since 2011', Greater London?Authority, (March). Retrieved August 05, 2022 from https://www.london.gov.uk/sites/default/files/london_plan_march_2016_malp_-_frontispiece_and_ch1_context_and_strategy.pdf 

  13. Greater London Authority (GLA) (2016b). 'Business?Improvement Districts The role of BIDs in London's?regeneration', Greater London Authority (February).?Retrieved August 05, 2022 from https://www.london.gov.uk/sites/default/files/final_bids_report_0.pdf 

  14. Greater London Authority (2016c) . 'About Business?Improvement Districts'. Retrieved August 05, 2022 from https://www.london.gov.uk/what-we-do/business-and-economy/supporting-business/about-business-improvement-districts 

  15. Data Government UK (DGU) (2022). 'London Plan Business?Improvement Districts'. Retrieved March 30, 2023 from?https://www.data.gov.uk/dataset/a64c1aeb-159f-4c41-a685-5ee554300250/london-plan-business-improvement-districts 

  16. Giddens, A. (1998). The third way: the renewal of social?democracy, Cambridge: Polity Press. 

  17. Justice, J. B., & Skelcher, C. (2009). 'Analysing democracy in?third-party government: Business improvement districts in?the US and UK', International Journal of Urban and Regional?Research, 33(3), pp. 738-753. 

  18. Harding, D. (2000). 'UK to take US-style approach to?regeneration' The guardian, December 12, 2000. Retrieved?August 05, 2022 from https://www.theguardian.com/society/2000/dec/12/regeneration.communities 

  19. Hill, D. (2012). 'London BIDs: friends and foes' The guardian,?Jun 29, 2012 Retrieved August 05, 2022. from https://www.theguardian.com/politics/davehillblog/2012/jun/29/business-improvement-districts-london-midtown 

  20. Hoyt, L., & Gopal-Agge, D. (2007). 'The Business Improvement?District Model: A Balanced Review of Contemporary?Debates', Geography Compass, 1(4), pp. 946-958. 

  21. Lloyd, M. G. et al. (2003). 'Business improvement districts,?planning and urban regeneration', International Planning?Studies, 8(4), pp. 295-321. 

  22. MacDonald, H. (1996). Why business improvement districts?work, Manhattan Institute Civic Bulletin, 4, pp. 1-3. 

  23. Mavrogordato, T. (2018). 'Midtown response to the Draft New?London Plan Consultation' Bee Midtown, March 2, 2018.?Retrieved August 05, 2022 from https://www.london.gov.uk/sites/default/files/BEE%20Midtown%20-%20Lowick%20%283026%29.pdf 

  24. Mitarai, J., & Suebsuk, N. (2017). The comparative analysis of?performance indicators and information disclosure for BIDs?and area-based management in the US, UK, and Japan, WIT?Transactions on Ecology and the Environment, 210, pp.25-37. 

  25. Morcol, G., & Wolf, J. F. (2010). 'Understanding Business?Improvement Districts: A New Governance Framework',?Public Administration Review, 70(6), pp. 906-913. 

  26. Orpington First (2017). 'Orpington first business plan 2018-2023'. Retrieved August 05, 2022 from https://s3.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/dclite-clients/orpington-first/assets/images/misc/Orpington-1st-Business-Plan-2018-23.pdf 

  27. Peel, D., & Lloyd, G. (2008). 'Re-generating learning in the?public realm: Evidence-based policy making and business?improvement districts in the UK', Public Policy and?Administration, 23(2), pp. 189-205. 

  28. Rydin, Y. (2012). 'Editorial Board', Progress in Planning, 77(4), p.CO2. 

  29. Sleigh, T. (2020). 'City's latest BIDs to help business' Property?Week, January 24, 2020 

  30. Ward, K. (2010). 'Entrepreneurial urbanism and business?improvement districts in the state of Wisconsin: A?cosmopolitan critique', Annals of the Association of American?Geographers, 100(5), pp. 1177-1196. 

  31. Writtle, M. (2019). How BEE Midtown is inspiring London?firms and stimulating growth, Evening Standard, July 19,?2019. Retrieved August 05, 2022 from https://www.standard.?co.uk/business/how-bee-midtown-is-inspiring-london-firms-and-stimulating-growth-a4193306.html 

관련 콘텐츠

오픈액세스(OA) 유형

GOLD

오픈액세스 학술지에 출판된 논문

저작권 관리 안내
섹션별 컨텐츠 바로가기

AI-Helper ※ AI-Helper는 오픈소스 모델을 사용합니다.

AI-Helper 아이콘
AI-Helper
안녕하세요, AI-Helper입니다. 좌측 "선택된 텍스트"에서 텍스트를 선택하여 요약, 번역, 용어설명을 실행하세요.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.

선택된 텍스트

맨위로