[논문]수집형 마늘 수확기 설계·제작 및 성능평가

최일수; 강나래; 최경식; 우제근; 김영화; 유승화; 최용; 김영근

doi:10.7839/ksfc.2023.20.4.064

수집형 마늘 수확기 설계·제작 및 성능평가
Design·Manufacture and Performance Evaluation of Gathering Type Garlic Harvesting Machine 원문보기

드라이브ㆍ컨트롤 = Journal of drive and control, v.20 no.4, 2023년, pp.64 - 70

최일수 (Upland Mechanization Team, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) , 강나래 (Upland Mechanization Team, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) , 최경식 (Upland Mechanization Team, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) , 우제근 (Upland Mechanization Team, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) , 김영화 (Upland Mechanization Team, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) , 유승화 (Upland Mechanization Team, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) , 최용 (Upland Mechanization Team, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) , 김영근 (Upland Mechanization Team, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Garlic is classified as one of the three essential seasoning vegetables in Korea. In 2023, it was reported that the area under garlic cultivation was 24,700 ha, and the production stood at 318,220 tons. Garlic harvesting mechanization currently stands at 43.8%, and garlic is still collected manually after digging out using diggers, so the process is labor intensive. To reduce garlic production costs and enhance competitiveness, it is necessary to develop a high-performance gathering type harvester in place of the digging type harvester. Therefore, in this study, a gathering-type garlic harvester that can dig and collect simultaneously was designed and manufactured, and the harvest performance by factor was analyzed through a harvest performance test. As a result of the performance test, it was analyzed to perform optimally at a driving speed of 0.11m/s and a transfer speed of 85rpm. Work performance was calculated using the results obtained from the factor performance test.

주제어

표/그림 (8)

그림 Fig. 1 A photo of garlic harvesting machine with major components.
그림 Fig. 2 2D model of garlic harvesting machine with major components.
그림 Fig. 3 A photos of physical properties (a) and typical damage patterns (b).
표 Table 1 Specification of agricultural tractor used in performance test of garlic harvesting machine.
표 Table 2 Investigation of garlic’s cultivation type in performance test (Variety of garlic : Allium sativum L.).
표 Table 3 Results of performance evaluation of garlic harvesting machine according to conveyor speed&working speed.
표 Table 4 Results of performance evaluation of garlic harvesting machine according to conveyor speed&working speed.
표 Table 5 Working capacity of a garlic harvesting machine.

참고문헌 (24)

Statistics_Crop Production Survey, KOSIS, 2023
Y. G. Jo et al., "Mechanization of Garlic？Cultivation", National Institute of Agricultural？Engineering of Rural Development Administration,？pp.10-13, 2005.
Census of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries,？KOSIS, 2022.
D. K. Noh, et. al., "Analysis of Surplus Flow in a？Hydraulic System Applied to a Self-propelled？Spinach Harvester", Journal of Drive and Control,？Vol.19, No.1 pp26-33, 2022.
J. H. Won, et. al., "Study on Traveling？Characteristics of Straight Automatic Steering？Devices for Drivable Agricultural Machinery",？Journal of Drive and Control, Vol.19, No.4？pp19-28, 2022.
J. K. Woo et al., "Design and Performance？Evaluation of a Variable Control Type Fresh Corn？Harvester", Journal of Drive and Control, Vol.20,？No.2, pp,40-46, 2023.
Survey on the utilization of agricultural machinery？and farmwork mechanization rate. Rural？Development Administration. 2022.
D. K. Choi et al., "Status and Prospect of Garlic？Product Mechanization", Proceeding of Korean？Society for Agricultural Machinery, Vol.19, No.2,？pp.83-84, 2014.
S. H. Lee, "Proceeding of Korean Society for？Agricultural Machinery", Master's Thesis, Jeonbuk？National University, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, 2018.
2018 Agricultural and Stockbreeding Products？Income Data Sheet for Improving Agricultural？Management. Rural Development Administration.？pp.136. 2018.
Y. Choi et al., "Development of Agricultural？Machinery and Technologies for Field Crop？Production", National Institute of Agricultural？Sciences, 2012.
S. H. Lee et al., "Digging and Transferring？Factorial Design of Experiments for Developing？Gathering Type Potato Harvester", Proceedings of？the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery？Conference, Vol.21, No.2, pp.67-67, 2016.
K. M. Noh et al., "A Fundamental Study of？Developing a Garlic Harvester(I)", Journal of the？Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery, Vol.24,？No.1, pp.1-8, 1999.
Y. S. Lee et al., "Performance Evaluation of Riding？Type Self-Propelled Garlic Collector", Journal of？the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society,？Vol.23, No.12, pp.733-740, 2022.

상세보기
H. D. Lee et al., "Development of an Automatic？Soil Hardness Measuring System Mountable on？Agricultural Tractors", Journal of Biosystems？Engineering, Vol.27, No.6, pp.537-546, 2002.
D. H. Park, "Dynamic Analysis of Garlic Behavior？during Mechanical Harvesting Procedure using？Discrete Element Method", MS Thesis, Seoul？National University, Seoul.
J. H. Yoon, "Garlic Production with Integrated？Mechanization", National Institute of Agricultural？Engineering, 2006.
G. M. Hyde et al., "Potato Harvester Performance？with Automatic Chain-Load Control", Transactions？of the ASAE, Vol.26, No.1, pp.19-22, 1983.
Rural Development Administration, Research？Analysis Criteria about Agricultural Science and？Technology, 2012.
S. H. Lee et al., "Performance Analysis of a？Gathering Type Potato Harvester", Journal of？Agriculture&Life Science, Vol.54, No.2, pp.99-105,？2020.

상세보기
Y. Choi, Development of the Pepper Mechanical？Harvesting System, Doctoral Dissertation,？Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 2006.
S. H. Hong et al., "Development of Self-propelled？Welsh Onion Harvester", Journal of Korean Society？of Mechanical Technology, Vol.22, No.6,？pp.1184-1190, 2020.
Y. Choi et al., "Development of Digging Type？Sweet Potato Harvester", Proceedings of the Korean？Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference,？pp.181-186, 2003.
H. N. Lee et al., "Development of a multi-purpose？driving platform for Radish and Chinese cabbage？harvester" Journal of Drive and Control, Vol.20,？No.3 pp35-41, 2023.？

내보내기 구분	파일저장 인쇄 메일전송
구성항목	기본정보 상세정보 관리번호, 논문명, 저널/프로시딩명, 저자 , 발행년, 권, 호, 시작페이지, 끝페이지, 발행기관 관리번호, 논문명, 대등논문명, 저자 , 저널/프로시딩명, 발행기관, 발행년, 발행언어, 권, 호, 시작페이지, 끝페이지, ISBN, ISSN, 주제분야, 키워드, 초록(한글), 초록(영문), 저자(소속기관)
저장형식	Text(ASCII format) Excel format RefWorks Direct Export RIS format (for Reference Manager, ProCite, EndNote), Scholar's Aids, Mendeley
메일정보	받는사람 (필수) @ 보내는사람 (선택) @ 제목 내용 KISTI 검색결과 이메일 서비스
안내	총 건의 자료가 검색되었습니다. 다운받으실 자료의 인덱스를 입력하세요. (1-10,000) 검색결과의 순서대로 최대 10,000건 까지 다운로드가 가능합니다. 데이타가 많을 경우 속도가 느려질 수 있습니다.(최대 2~3분 소요) 다운로드 파일은 UTF-8 형태로 저장됩니다. 파일의 내용이 제대로 보이지 않을실 때는 웹브라우저 상단의 보기 -> 인코딩 -> 자동선택 여부를 확인하십시오. ~ Text(ASCII format) Excel format

연합인증