[논문]자연기반해법의 탄소저장과 생물다양성의 공동·상쇄 효과 평가

김다슬; 이동근; 황혜미; 허수정; 윤석환; 김은섭

doi:10.13087/kosert.2024.27.1.45

자연기반해법의 탄소저장과 생물다양성의 공동·상쇄 효과 평가
Assessment of Co-benefit and Trade-off Effects of Nature-based Solutions on Carbon Storage Capacity and Biodiversity

環境復元綠化 = Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology, v.27 no.1, 2024년, pp.45 - 54

김다슬 (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학연구원) , 이동근 (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학) , 황혜미 (서울대학교 생태조경.지역시스템공학부) , 허수정 (서울대학교 환경대학원 협동과정 조경학) , 윤석환 (일본 국립환경연구소) , 김은섭 (서울대학교 환경대학원 협동과정 조경학)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

This study developed a model to evaluate the co-benefits and trade-off effects between biodiversity and carbon storage capacity based on the implementation locations of nature-based solutions. The model aims to propose optimal implementation locations by using the conceptual idea of edge effects for carbon storage and connectivity for biodiversity. The co-benefits were considered by simultaneously taking into account two effects rather than a single effect. Trade-off effects were observed among optimal plans through a comparison of benefits. The NSGA-II multi-objective optimization algorithm was utilized, confirming the identification of Pareto-optimal solutions. The implementation patterns of Pareto-optimal solutions for green areas were examined. This study holds significance in proposing optimal locations by evaluating various co-benefits and trade-off effects of nature-based solutions. By advancing models based on this evaluation framework, it is anticipated that the assessment of co-benefits and trade-off effects among various benefits of nature-based solutions, such as climate change mitigation, enhancement of biodiversity, and provision of ecosystem services, can be accomplished.

주제어

표/그림 (8)

그림 Figure 1. A typology of NbS showing three main categories of solutions (Eggermont et al., 2015)
그림 Figure 2. Effects of carbon storage capacity and biodiversity by implementation location
그림 Figure 3. Flowchart
그림 Figure 4. Domain setup
그림 Figure 5. Fitness values with respect to iterations
그림 Figure 6. Scatter plot of Pareto-optimal solutions
그림 Figure 7. Pareto-optimal Plan
그림 Figure 8. Frequency of New Created Locations

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