[논문]Microbial community structure and standing stocks in the NE Atlantic in June and July of 1996

Tarran, G.A; Zubkov, M.V; Sleigh, M.A; Burkill, P.H; Yallop, M

doi:10.1016/S0967-0645(00)00104-1

[해외논문] Microbial community structure and standing stocks in the NE Atlantic in June and July of 1996

Deep-sea research. Part II, Topical studies in oceanography, v.48 no.4/5, 2001년, pp.963 - 985

Tarran, G.A (Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Prospect Place, West Hoe, Plymouth, PL1 3DH, UK) , Zubkov, M.V (School of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Bassett Crescent East, Southampton, SO16 7PX, UK) , Sleigh, M.A (School of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Bassett Crescent East, Southampton, SO16 7PX, UK) , Burkill, P.H (Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Prospect Place, West Hoe, Plymouth, PL1 3DH, UK) , Yallop, M (School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Woodland Road, Bristol, BS8 1UG, UK)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

AbstractThe standing stocks of nanophytoplankton and picoplankton in the northeast Atlantic Ocean in June and July 1996 were quantified using flow cytometry and microscopy. Diatoms and dinoflagellates were analysed by microscopy and coccolithophores, other nanophytoplankton, picoeukaryotic phytoplankton, cyanobacteria (Synechococcus spp.), prochlorophytes (Prochlorococcus spp.) and heterotrophic bacteria by flow cytometry. The research was divided into three components: a lagrangian study of a nutrient replete cold-core eddy centred around 59° 12′N 20° 12′W; a transect close to the 20°W meridian from 59° 18′N to 37°N, which passed through contrasting water masses; and a lagrangian study in oligotrophic waters, centred around 36° 42′N 19° 12′W. The eddy was characterised by a bloom of the coccolithophore Coccolithus pelagicus whose standing stocks averaged 4.26g Cm−2 over the upper 50m. C. pelagicus and other nanophytoplankton (excluding diatoms and dinoflagellates) dominated the standing stocks of the microbial community, averaging approx. 70% of the total microbial standing stocks of the groups quantified. The majority of the remaining biomass was accounted for by the picoeukaryotic phytoplankton and heterotrophic bacteria. The microbial community immediately outside the eddy was significantly different in both composition and standing stocks. There were no C. pelagicus outside the eddy and fewer nanophytoplankton, resulting in microbial standing stocks of approx. one-third that found in the eddy. The transect was characterised by a frontal region at approx. 52° 30′N. There was a general decrease in the standing stocks of all components of the microbial community from the start of the transect to the front. Just to the south of the front, nanophytoplankton, Synechococcus spp. and heterotrophic bacteria showed marked increases in standing stocks, especially the nanophytoplankton, which increased from 3.43 to 7.90g Cm−2. The nanophytoplankton dominated the microbial standing stocks throughout the transect, even in the oligotrophic waters where the integrated carbon biomass was 4.58g Cm−2, representing 69% of the total microbial standing stocks. During the lagrangian study around 37°N the picoplanktonic community was dominated by heterotrophic bacteria. However, heterotrophic bacteria standing stocks decreased with time, along with Synechococcus spp. and picoeukaryotic phytoplankton. Peak biomass for these three groups shifted deeper down in the water column with time. Prochlorococcus spp. were only present towards the end of the transect and at the oligotrophic site. At the oligotrophic site their standing stocks increased, unlike other groups, so that they became the dominant picophytoplanktonic group.

참고문헌 (43)

Applied and Environmental Microbiology Bjørnsen 51 1199 1986 10.1128/AEM.51.6.1199-1204.1986 Automatic determination of bacterioplankton biomass by means of image analysis

상세보기
Deep-Sea Research I Blanchot 43 877 1996 10.1016/0967-0637(96)00026-X Picophytoplankton abundance and biomass in the western tropical Pacific Ocean during the 1992 E1 Nino year

상세보기
Marine Biology Booth 97 275 1988 10.1007/BF00391313 Size classes and major taxonomic groups of phytoplankton at two locations in the subarctic Pacific Ocean in May and August, 1984

상세보기
Deep-Sea Research II Burkill 46 529 2000 10.1016/S0967-0645(98)00116-7 ARABESQUE

상세보기
Deep-Sea Research II Burkill 40 773 1993 10.1016/0967-0645(93)90057-T Synechococcus and its importance to the microbial foodweb of the northwestern Indian Ocean

상세보기
Deep-Sea Research II Donald 48 873 2001 10.1016/S0967-0645(00)00102-8 Uptake of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus by phytoplankton along the 20°W meridian in the NE Atlantic between 57.5°N and 37°N

상세보기
Deep-Sea Research II Ducklow 40 1 1993 10.1016/0967-0645(93)90003-6 Introduction to the JGOFS North Atlantic Bloom experiment

상세보기
Eppley, R.W., Reid, F.M.H., Strickland, J.D.H., 1970. Estimates of phytoplankton crop size, growth rate and primary production. In: Strickland, J.D.H. (Ed.), The Ecology of the plankton off La Jolla, California in the period April through September, 1967, Bulletin of the Scripps Institute of Oceanography, Vol. 17, pp. 33-42.
10.1007/978-3-642-84602-1 Evans, G.T., Fasham, M.J.R., 1993a. Towards a model of ocean biogeochemical processes. NATO ASI Series. Series I: Global Environmental Change, Vol. 10. Springer, Berlin, 350pp.
10.1007/978-3-642-84602-1_1 Evans, G.T., Fasham, M.J.R., 1993b. Themes in modelling ocean biogeochemical processes. In: Towards a Model of Ocean Biogeochemical Processes, Evans G.T., Fasham, M.J.R. (Eds.), NATO ASI Series. Series I. Global Environmental Change, Vol. 10. Springer, Berlin, pp. 1-19.
Falkowski 1992 Primary productivity and biogeochemical cycles in the Sea
Marine Ecology Progress Series Fernandez 97 271 1993 10.3354/meps097271 Production of organic and inorganic carbon within a large-scale coccolithophore bloom in the northeast Atlantic Ocean

상세보기
Deep-Sea Research I Harris 44 1815 1997 10.1016/S0967-0637(97)00053-8 Physical, chemical and biological features of a cyclonic eddy in the region of 61° 10′ N 19° 50′ W in the North Atlantic

상세보기
Journal of Marine Research Herbland 37 87 1979 Hydrological structure analysis for estimating the primary production in the tropical Atlantic Ocean
Proceedings of the National Academy of Science Hess 93 11126 1997 10.1073/pnas.93.20.11126 Co-existence of phycoerythrin and a chlorophyll a/b antenna in a marine prokaryote

상세보기
Deep-Sea Research I Hitchcock 32 1287 1985 10.1016/0198-0149(85)90049-4 Seasonal variations in the phytoplankton biomass and productivity of a warm-core Gulf Stream ring

상세보기
Marine Ecology Progress Series Holligan 14 111 1984 10.3354/meps014111 Vertical distribution and partitioning of organic carbon in mixed, frontal, and stratified waters of the English Channel

상세보기
University of Washington, Department of Oceanography, Special Report Kovala No.38 1 1966 Computation of phytoplankton cell numbers, cell volume, cell surface and plasma volume per litre, from microscopical counts
Deep-Sea Research II Law 48 705 2001 10.1016/S0967-0645(00)00112-0 A lagrangian SF6 tracer study of an anticyclonic eddy in the North Atlantic

상세보기
Deep-Sea Research Le Groupe Tourbillon 30 475 1983 10.1016/0198-0149(83)90086-9 The Tourbillon experiment

상세보기
Limnology and Oceanography Li 40 1485 1995 10.4319/lo.1995.40.8.1485 DNA distribution in planktonic bacteria stained with TOTO or TO-PRO

상세보기
Marine Ecology Progress Series Lochte 39 153 1987 10.3354/meps039153 Cyclonic cold-core eddy in the eastern North Atlantic. II. Nutrients, phytoplankton and bacterioplankton

상세보기
Journal of Marine Science Martin 56 439 1998 The PRIME Eddy
I. Physical description. Marine Ecology Progress Series Mittelstaedt 39 145 1987 10.3354/meps039145 Cyclonic cold-core eddy in the eastern North Atlantic

상세보기
Limnology and Oceanography Murphy 30 47 1985 10.4319/lo.1985.30.1.0047 The distribution and abundance of phototrophic ultraplankton in the North Atlantic

상세보기
Deep-Sea Research II Murray 42 275 1995 10.1016/0967-0645(95)00044-Q A U.S. JGOFS process study in the equatorial Pacific (Eq Pac)

상세보기
Vertical Structure of picophytoplankton at different trophic sites of the tropical northeastern Atlantic Ocean Deep-Sea Research I Partensky 43 1191 1996
Three anticyclonic Slope Water Oceanic Eddies (SWODDIES) in the southern Bay of Biscay in 1990. Deep-Sea Research Pingree 39 1147 1992
10.1016/S0967-0645(00)00101-6 Rees, A.P., Joint, I.R., Woodward, E.M.S., Donald, K.M., 2001. Carbon, nirtogen and phosphorus budgets within a mesoscale eddy: comparison of mass balance with in vitro determinations. Deep-Sea Research II, this issue.

상세보기
Savidge, G., 1996. PRIME. RRS Discovery Cruise 221 11 June-23 July 1996. Cruise Report.
SCOR, 1987. The Joint Global Ocean Flux Study North Atlantic Planning Workshop Report, Paris, September 7-11, 1987. SCOR, 132 pp.
Deep-Sea Research II Sieracki 40 213 1993 10.1016/0967-0645(93)90014-E Plankton community response to sequential silicate and nitrogen depletion during the 1989 North Atlantic spring bloom

상세보기
10.3354/meps208001 Stelfox-Widdicombe, C.E., Edwards, E.S., Burkill, P.H., Sleigh, M.S., 2001. Microzooplankton grazing activity in the temperate and sub-tropical NE Atlantic: summer 1996. Marine Ecology Progress Series, in press.

상세보기
Phytoplankton community structure in the Arabian Sea during and after the SW monsoon, 1994. Deep-Sea Research II Tarran 46 655 2000
Global Biogeochemical Cycles Taylor 5 151 1991 10.1029/91GB00305 A modelling investigation of the role of phytoplankton in the balance of carbon at the surface of the North Atlantic

상세보기
10.1126/science.212.4499.1091 The Ring Group, 1981. Gulf Stream cold-core rings: their physics, chemistry and biology. Science 212, 1091-1100.

상세보기
Deep-Sea Research II Turner 42 907 1995 10.1016/0967-0645(95)00056-V A biogeochemical study in the Bellingshausen Sea

상세보기
Limnology and Oceanography Vaulot 35 1156 1990 10.4319/lo.1990.35.5.1156 Winter presence of prochlorophytes in surface waters of the nothwestern Mediterranean Sea

상세보기
Deep-Sea Research II Veldhuis 40 609 1993 10.1016/0967-0645(93)90035-L Growth and fluorescence characteristics of ultraplankton on a north-south transect in the eastern North Atlantic

상세보기
Deep-Sea Research II Wade 48 899 2001 10.1016/S0967-0645(00)00113-2 Acoustic backscatter observations of zooplankton abundance and behaviour and the influence of oceanic fronts in the Northeast Atlantic

상세보기
Nature Watson 350 50 1991 10.1038/350050a0 Spatial variability in the sink for atmospheric carbon dioxide in the North Atlantic

상세보기
Nutrient distributions in an anticyclonic eddy in the northeast Atlantic Ocean, with reference to nanomolar ammonium concentrations. Deep-Sea Research II Woodward 48 775 2001
Deep-Sea Research I Zubkov 45 1339 1998 10.1016/S0967-0637(98)00015-6 Picoplanktonic community structure on an Atlantic transect from 50°N to 50°S

상세보기

표제어: PCR

동의어: Packet Collision Rate

용어 설명 출처 목록 (6)

용어 설명: PCR은 세균 특이성이 있는 primer를 이용하여 적은 수의 세균이 있을지라도 쉽게 검출할 수 있는 유용한 방법이며, 이를 이용하여 구강 내 치면세균막이나 타액에서 직접 세균을 검출할 수 있게 되었다[8].

내보내기 구분	파일저장 인쇄 메일전송
구성항목	기본정보 상세정보 관리번호, 논문명, 저널/프로시딩명, 저자 , 발행년, 권, 호, 시작페이지, 끝페이지, 발행기관 관리번호, 논문명, 대등논문명, 저자 , 저널/프로시딩명, 발행기관, 발행년, 발행언어, 권, 호, 시작페이지, 끝페이지, ISBN, ISSN, 주제분야, 키워드, 초록(한글), 초록(영문), 저자(소속기관)
저장형식	Text(ASCII format) Excel format RefWorks Direct Export RIS format (for Reference Manager, ProCite, EndNote), Scholar's Aids, Mendeley
메일정보	받는사람 (필수) @ 보내는사람 (선택) @ 제목 내용 KISTI 검색결과 이메일 서비스
안내	총 건의 자료가 검색되었습니다. 다운받으실 자료의 인덱스를 입력하세요. (1-10,000) 검색결과의 순서대로 최대 10,000건 까지 다운로드가 가능합니다. 데이타가 많을 경우 속도가 느려질 수 있습니다.(최대 2~3분 소요) 다운로드 파일은 UTF-8 형태로 저장됩니다. 파일의 내용이 제대로 보이지 않을실 때는 웹브라우저 상단의 보기 -> 인코딩 -> 자동선택 여부를 확인하십시오. ~ Text(ASCII format) Excel format

연합인증

[해외논문] Microbial community structure and standing stocks in the NE Atlantic in June and July of 1996

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

참고문헌 (43)

이 논문을 인용한 문헌

관련 콘텐츠

원문 URL 링크

AI-Helper ※ AI-Helper는 오픈소스 모델을 사용합니다.

선택된 텍스트