[논문]Development of ultra-pure NaI(Tl) detectors for the COSINE-200 experiment

Park, B. J.; Choi, J. J.; Choe, J. S.; Gileva, O.; Ha, C.; Iltis, A.; Jeon, E. J.; Kim, D. Y.; Kim, K. W.; Kim, S. K.; Kim, Y. D.; Ko, Y. J.; Lee, C. H.; Lee, H. S.; Lee, I. S.; Lee, M. H.; Lee, S. H.; Ra, S. J.; Son, J. K.; Shin, K. A.

doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8386-8

[해외논문] Development of ultra-pure NaI(Tl) detectors for the COSINE-200 experiment 원문보기

The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields, v.80 no.9, 2020년, pp.814 -

Park, B. J. , Choi, J. J. , Choe, J. S. , Gileva, O. , Ha, C. , Iltis, A. , Jeon, E. J. , Kim, D. Y. , Kim, K. W. , Kim, S. K. , Kim, Y. D. , Ko, Y. J. , Lee, C. H. , Lee, H. S. , Lee, I. S. , Lee, M. H. , Lee, S. H. , Ra, S. J. , Son, J. K. , Shin, K. A.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

AbstractThe annual modulation signal observed by the DAMA experiment is a long-standing question in the community of dark matter direct detection. This necessitates an independent verification of its existence using the same detection technique. The COSINE-100 experiment has been operating with 106 kg of low-background NaI(Tl) detectors providing interesting checks on the DAMA signal. However, due to higher backgrounds in the NaI(Tl) crystals used in COSINE-100 relative to those used for DAMA, it was difficult to reach final conclusions. Since the start of COSINE-100 data taking in 2016, we also have initiated a program to develop ultra-pure NaI(Tl) crystals for COSINE-200, the next phase of the experiment. The program includes efforts of raw powder purification, ultra-pure NaI(Tl) crystal growth, and detector assembly techniques. After extensive research and development of NaI(Tl) crystal growth, we have successfully grown a few small-size (0.61-0.78 kg) thallium-doped crystals with high radio-purity. A high light yield has been achieved by improvements of our detector assembly technique. Here we report the ultra-pure NaI(Tl) detector developments at the Institute for Basic Science, Korea. The technique developed here will be applied to the production of NaI(Tl) detectors for the COSINE-200 experiment.

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