[논문]Distorted body weight perception and its gender differences in middle-aged adults: population based study

Song, Youngshin; Kwon, Myoungjin; Kim, Sun Ae

doi:10.1186/s12889-020-8358-9

[해외논문] Distorted body weight perception and its gender differences in middle-aged adults: population based study 원문보기

BMC public health, v.20 no.1, 2020년, pp.280 -

Song, Youngshin (College of Nursing, Chungnam National University, Jung-gu, Munhwa-ro 266, Daejeon, 35015 Republic of Korea) , Kwon, Myoungjin (Department of Nursing, Daejeon University, 62 Daehak-ro, Dong-gu, Daejeon, 34520 Republic of Korea) , Kim, Sun Ae (Department of Nursing, Korea National University of Transportation, 61 Daehak-ro, Yonggang-ri, Jeungpyeong-eup, Jeungpyeong-gun, Chungcheongbuk-do 27909 Republic of Korea)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

BackgroundIncreasing interest in appearance and the growing preference for a beautiful body can lead to physical and psychological problems due to an inappropriate body image perception. As such, there is a need to identify what factors may contribute to an inappropriate body image. The purpose of this study was to examine the presence of distorted body weight perception among middle-aged Koreans and identify gender differences and other factors that contribute to a distorted body image regarding body weight.MethodsData on 8363 middle-aged adults (aged 45–64 years) from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were analyzed using complex samples analysis considering weight, stratification variables, and cluster variables. The difference between perceived body image regarding body weight and actual body mass index was used to assess distorted body weight perception. Socioeconomic status, health behaviors, daily energy consumption, and psychological status (depression and stress) were assessed for their relationship to distorted body weight perception.ResultsResults showed that a distorted body image regarding body weight was more prevalent among middle-aged men (45.3%) than women (25.7%). Age, income, perceived health status, and health behaviors were significantly associated with distorted body weight perception in middle-aged men, whereas psychological factors were associated with distorted body weight perception in middle-aged women.ConclusionsFurther research on distorted body weight perception is needed to gain understanding of the gender differences between middle-aged men and women in Korea. Furthermore, to the results of the study can be used as a basis for developing various education, health mediation, and public health promotion interventions and programs to address body weight perception in middle-aged adults.

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