Lee, Jung Ho
(Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Sensor System Research Center, Seoul, South Korea)
,
Shin, Beomju
(Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Sensor System Research Center, Seoul, South Korea)
,
Shin, Donghyun
(Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Sensor System Research Center, Seoul, South Korea)
,
Kim, Jaehun
(Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Sensor System Research Center, Seoul, South Korea)
,
Park, Jinwoo
(Korea University, School of Electrical Engineering, Seoul, South Korea)
,
Lee, Taikjin
(Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Sensor System Research Center, Seoul, South Korea)
This study proposes a 2D surface correlation-based indoor localization technology using LTE fingerprinting with an accuracy of several meters. The most important problem with RF fingerprinting is that the location discernment of signal strength becomes exceedingly low as the distance from the RF sig...
This study proposes a 2D surface correlation-based indoor localization technology using LTE fingerprinting with an accuracy of several meters. The most important problem with RF fingerprinting is that the location discernment of signal strength becomes exceedingly low as the distance from the RF signal source increases. Instantaneous RSS measurement based conventional fingerprinting involves the installation of several signal sources to improve location discernment. However, additional installations of LTE base stations (BSs) are impossible. To improve location discernment, the proposed technology utilizes a spatial RSS pattern extracted using the Pedestrian-Dead Reckoning during user movement. The use of the proposed technology greatly improves the accuracy and availability of LTE signals using the pattern. Additionally, the following two points should be considered. First, the spatially accumulated pattern contains location errors that can cause pattern distortion. The proposed technology performs pattern correction through feature matching using RSS mark and crossroad locations. Second, the accuracy of pattern matching may be decreased prior to sufficient pattern accumulation. For the rapid convergence of the pattern matching, the proposed technology performs correlation pattern analysis. This approach detects the point in which the discernment is increased by pattern accumulation and limits the search range around the matching point. To verify the performance, we conducted tests in a shopping mall where only one LTE BS ID is available. Consequently, the convergence distance of pattern matching was improved by 69% after pattern analysis. Furthermore, it was confirmed that the localization error after convergence improved from 4.16 m to 2.82 m.
This study proposes a 2D surface correlation-based indoor localization technology using LTE fingerprinting with an accuracy of several meters. The most important problem with RF fingerprinting is that the location discernment of signal strength becomes exceedingly low as the distance from the RF signal source increases. Instantaneous RSS measurement based conventional fingerprinting involves the installation of several signal sources to improve location discernment. However, additional installations of LTE base stations (BSs) are impossible. To improve location discernment, the proposed technology utilizes a spatial RSS pattern extracted using the Pedestrian-Dead Reckoning during user movement. The use of the proposed technology greatly improves the accuracy and availability of LTE signals using the pattern. Additionally, the following two points should be considered. First, the spatially accumulated pattern contains location errors that can cause pattern distortion. The proposed technology performs pattern correction through feature matching using RSS mark and crossroad locations. Second, the accuracy of pattern matching may be decreased prior to sufficient pattern accumulation. For the rapid convergence of the pattern matching, the proposed technology performs correlation pattern analysis. This approach detects the point in which the discernment is increased by pattern accumulation and limits the search range around the matching point. To verify the performance, we conducted tests in a shopping mall where only one LTE BS ID is available. Consequently, the convergence distance of pattern matching was improved by 69% after pattern analysis. Furthermore, it was confirmed that the localization error after convergence improved from 4.16 m to 2.82 m.
참고문헌 (22)
10.1109/PLANS.2012.6236895
10.1109/ICCW.2019.8756883
10.1109/WiMOB.2017.8115803
Ye, Xiaokang, Yin, Xuefeng, Cai, Xuesong, Perez Yuste, Antonio, Xu, Hongliang.
Neural-Network-Assisted UE Localization Using Radio-Channel Fingerprints in LTE Networks.
IEEE access : practical research, open solutions,
vol.5,
12071-12087.
Hui Liu, Darabi, H., Banerjee, P., Jing Liu.
Survey of Wireless Indoor Positioning Techniques and Systems.
IEEE transactions on systems, man and cybernetics. a publication of the IEEE Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Society. Part C, Applications and reviews,
vol.37,
no.6,
1067-1080.
Torres-Sospedra, Joaquín, Moreira, Adriano.
Analysis of Sources of Large Positioning Errors in Deterministic Fingerprinting.
Sensors,
vol.17,
no.12,
2736-.
Proc Int Technical Meeting of the Satellite Division of the Institute of Navigation (ION GNSS) Analysis of Positioning Capabilities of 3GPP LTE del peral-rosado 2012 650
10.33012/2018.16073
Chen, Lina, Li, Binghao, Zhao, Kai, Rizos, Chris, Zheng, Zhengqi.
An Improved Algorithm to Generate a Wi-Fi Fingerprint Database for Indoor Positioning.
Sensors,
vol.13,
no.8,
11085-11096.
Proc 27th Int Tech Meeting Satellite Division Inst Navigat (ION GNSS+) A step length estimation based on motion recognition and adaptive gait cognition using as smartphone lee 2014 243
Chengliang Huang, Zaiyi Liao, Lian Zhao.
Synergism of INS and PDR in Self-Contained Pedestrian Tracking With a Miniature Sensor Module.
IEEE sensors journal,
vol.10,
no.8,
1349-1359.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.