[논문]Plastic biodegradation: Frontline microbes and their enzymes

Amobonye, Ayodeji; Bhagwat, Prashant; Singh, Suren; Pillai, Santhosh

doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143536

[해외논문] Plastic biodegradation: Frontline microbes and their enzymes

The Science of the total environment, v.759, 2021년, pp.143536 -

Amobonye, Ayodeji (Department of Biotechnology and Food Technology, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Durban University of Technology) , Bhagwat, Prashant , Singh, Suren , Pillai, Santhosh

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Abstract Plastic polymers with different properties have been developed in the last 150 years to replace materials such as wood, glass and metals across various applications. Nevertheless, the distinct properties which make plastic desirable for our daily use also threaten our planet's sustainability. Plastics are resilient, non-reactive and most importantly, non-biodegradable. Hence, there has been an exponential increase in plastic waste generation, which has since been recognised as a global environmental threat. Plastic wastes have adversely affected life on earth, primarily through their undesirable accumulation in landfills, leaching into the soil, increased greenhouse gas emission, etc. Even more damaging is their impact on the aquatic ecosystems as they cause entanglement, ingestion and intestinal blockage in aquatic animals. Furthermore, plastics, especially in the microplastic form, have also been found to interfere with chemical interaction between marine organisms, to cause intrinsic toxicity by leaching, and by absorbing persistent organic contaminants as well as pathogens. The current methods for eliminating these wastes (incineration, landfilling, and recycling) come at massive costs, are unsustainable, and put more burden on our environment. Thus, recent focus has been placed more on the potential of biological systems to degrade synthetic plastics. In this regard, some insects, bacteria and fungi have been shown to ingest these polymers and convert them into environmentally friendly carbon compounds. Hence, in the light of recent literature, this review emphasises the multifaceted roles played by microorganisms in this process. The current understanding of the roles played by actinomycetes, algae, bacteria, fungi and their enzymes in enhancing the degradation of synthetic plastics are reviewed, with special focus on their modes of action and probable enzymatic mechanisms. Besides, key areas for further exploration, such as the manipulation of microorganisms through molecular cloning, modification of enzymatic characteristics and metabolic pathway design, are also highlighted. Highlights Role of actinomycetes, algae, bacteria and fungi in plastic biodegradation assessed. Biodegradation involves biodeterioration, fragmentation, assimilation and mineralisation. PE, PU, PET, PS and nylon enzymes are major groups involved in plastic biodegradation. Microbial depolymerases, hydrolases, and peroxidases are the key enzymes in biodegradation. Polymer attributes, environmental conditions and chemicals are critical contributing factors. Graphical abstract [DISPLAY OMISSION]

Keyword

참고문헌 (188)

Environ. Prog. Sustain. Energy Abraham 36 147 2017 10.1002/ep.12467 Microbial degradation of low density polyethylene

상세보기
RSC Adv. Akindoyo 6 114453 2016 10.1039/C6RA14525F Polyurethane types, synthesis and applications-a review

상세보기
Int. J. Polym. Sci. Aldas 2018 2474176 2018 10.1155/2018/2474176 Effect of the prodegradant-additive plastics incorporated on the polyethylene recycling

상세보기
AlMa’adeed 1 2016 10.1007/978-3-319-25982-6_1 Polyolefin Compounds and Materials. Springer Series on Polymer and Composite Materials Introduction
Front. Microbiol. Almeida 10 2187 2019 10.3389/fmicb.2019.02187 In silico screening and heterologous expression of a polyethylene terephthalate hydrolase (PETase)-like enzyme (SM14est) with polycaprolactone (PCL)-degrading activity, from the marine sponge-derived strain Streptomyces sp. SM14

상세보기
J. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. Alshehrei 5 8 2017 Biodegradation of synthetic and natural plastic by microorganisms
Alvarez, P., Amillastre, E., Duquesne, S., Marty, A. (2019) Polypeptide having a polyester degrading activity and uses thereof, US10287561B2. https://patents.google.com/patent/US10287561B2/en.
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. Álvarez-Barragán 82 5225 2016 10.1128/AEM.01344-16 Biodegradative activities of selected environmental fungi on a polyester polyurethane varnish and polyether polyurethane foams

상세보기
Int. J Recent Sci. Res. Ambika 6 7 5454 2015 Degradation of low density polythene by Achromobacter denitrificans strain s1, a novel marine isolate
Mar. Pollut. Bull. Anjana 150 110733 2020 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110733 Review on plastic wastes in marine environment-biodegradation and biotechnological solutions

상세보기
Arch. Environ. Prot. Arefian 14 2020 Polycarbonate biodegradation by newly isolated Bacillus strains
Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. Austin 115 E4350 2018 10.1073/pnas.1718804115 Characterization and engineering of a plastic-degrading aromatic polyesterase

상세보기
Mar. Pollut. Bull. Auta 127 15 2018 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.11.036 Growth kinetics and biodeterioration of polypropylene microplastics by Bacillus sp. and Rhodococcus sp. isolated from mangrove sediment

상세보기
J. Environ. Chem. Eng. Barceló 7 103421 2019 10.1016/j.jece.2019.103421 Microplastics in the global aquatic environment: analysis, effects, remediation and policy solutions

상세보기
Beckham, G.T., Johnson, C.W., Donohoe, B.S., Rorrer, N., Mcgeehan, J.E., Austin, H.P., Allen, M.D., (2019) Enzymes for polymer degradation, WO2019168811A1. https://patents.google.com/patent/WO2019168811A1/en.
Benoît, D., Andre, I., Khaled, M.B., Duquesne, S., Marty, A., (2020) Novel esterases and uses thereof, WO2020021116A1. https://patents.google.com/patent/WO2020021116A1/en.
Boisart, C., Maille, E., (2019a) Method for recycling plastic products, ES2707304T3. https://patents.google.com/patent/ES2707304T3/en.
Boisart, C., Maille, E., (2019b) How to recycle plastic products, JP6449165B2. https://patents.google.com/patent/JP6449165B2/en.
Front. Microbiol. Bollinger 11 114 2020 10.3389/fmicb.2020.00114 A novel polyester hydrolase from the marine bacterium Pseudomonas aestusnigri-structural and functional insights

상세보기
Polymers Brebu 12 166 2020 10.3390/polym12010166 Environmental degradation of plastic composites with natural fillers-a review

상세보기
Eur. Polym. J. Calleja 49 8 2214 2013 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2013.04.028 Where is the glass transition temperature of poly (tetrafluoroethylene)? A new approach by dynamic rheometry and mechanical tests

상세보기
ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng. Chamas 8 3494 2020 10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b06635 Degradation rates of plastics in the environment

상세보기
Environ. Dev. Sustain. Chaudhary 22 4495 2019 10.1007/s10668-019-00394-5 Studies on biological degradation of polystyrene by pure fungal cultures

상세보기
Chen 121 2019 Synthesis, Processing and Applications Micro and Nano Technologies Functionalized graphene-reinforced foams based on polymer matrices: processing and applications
Polym. Degrad. Stab. Chinaglia 147 237 2018 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2017.12.011 Biodegradation rate of biodegradable plastics at molecular level

상세보기
Polym. Degrad. Stab. Corti 95 1106 2010 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2010.02.018 Oxidation and biodegradation of polyethylene films containing pro-oxidant additives: synergistic effects of sunlight exposure, thermal aging and fungal biodegradation

상세보기
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. Cosgrove 73 5817 2007 10.1128/AEM.01083-07 Fungal communities associated with degradation of polyester polyurethane in soil

상세보기
Biotechnol. Adv. Cregut 31 1634 2013 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2013.08.011 New insights into polyurethane biodegradation and realistic prospects for the development of a sustainable waste recycling process

상세보기
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. Danso 85 2019 10.1128/AEM.01095-19 Plastics: environmental and biotechnological perspectives on microbial degradation

상세보기
De Castro, A.M., De Oliveira, A.C., Valoni, E.A., Teixeira, D.A., Da Motta, C.R. (2019) Enzymatic process for depolymerization of post-consumer poly (ethylene terephthalate) by a glycolysis reaction, WO2019053392A1. https://patents.google.com/patent/WO2019053392A1/en.
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. Deguchi 64 1366 1998 10.1128/AEM.64.4.1366-1371.1998 Purification and characterization of a nylon-degrading enzyme

상세보기
Desrousseauxh, M.L., Texier, E., Duquesne, S., Marty, A., Dalibey, M.A., Chateau, M., (2020) A process for degrading plastic products, US10767026B2. https://patents.google.com/patent/US10767026B2/en.
Devi 341 2016 Environmental Waste Management The role of microbes in plastic degradation
Biocatal. Agric. Biotechnol. Dineshbabu 101606 2020 Elevated CO2 impact on growth and lipid of marine cyanobacterium Phormidium valderianum BDU 20041-towards microalgal carbon sequestration
Microb.Cell Factor. Durairaj 15 125 2016 10.1186/s12934-016-0523-6 Versatile biocatalysis of fungal cytochrome P450 monooxygenases

상세보기
Biophys. J. Duret 98 1820 2010 10.1016/j.bpj.2010.01.010 Size and dynamics of the Vibrio cholerae porins OmpU and OmpT probed by polymer exclusion

상세보기
Front. Microbiol. Espinosa 11 404 2020 10.3389/fmicb.2020.00404 Toward biorecycling: isolation of a soil bacterium that grows on a polyurethane oligomer and monomer

상세보기
J. Coastal Life Med. Farzi 5 474 2017 10.12980/jclm.5.2017J7-94 Biodegradation of high density polyethylene using Streptomyces species
Biocatal. Agric. Biotechnol. Farzi 17 25 2019 10.1016/j.bcab.2018.11.002 Biodegradation of polyethylene terephthalate waste using Streptomyces species and kinetic modeling of the process

상세보기
Feil 283 2020 Plastic Waste and Recycling Mechanical recycling of packaging waste
Eur. Polym. J. Foks 25 31 1989 10.1016/0014-3057(89)90205-X Morphology and thermal properties of polyurethanes prepared under different conditions

상세보기
Fotopoulou 71 2017 Hazardous Chemicals Associated with Plastics in the Marine Environment Degradation of various plastics in the environment
3 Biotech Gajendiran 6 52 2016 10.1007/s13205-016-0394-x Microbial degradation of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) by Aspergillus clavatus strain JASK1 isolated from landfill soil

상세보기
Database Gan 2019 baz119 2019 10.1093/database/baz119 PMBD: a comprehensive plastics microbial biodegradation database

상세보기
Front. Microbiol. Gaytán 10 2986 2020 10.3389/fmicb.2019.02986 Degradation of recalcitrant polyurethane and xenobiotic additives by a selected landfill microbial community and its biodegradative potential revealed by proximity ligation-based metagenomic analysis

상세보기
Appl. Biol. Chem. Ghatge 63 1 2020 10.1186/s13765-020-00511-3 Biodegradation of polyethylene: a brief review

상세보기
FEMS Microbiol. Lett. Gilan 342 18 2013 10.1111/1574-6968.12114 Effect of proteases on biofilm formation of the plastic-degrading actinomycete Rhodococcus ruber C208

상세보기
Glaser 2019 Plastics in the Environment Biological degradation of polymers in the environment
J. Macromol. Sci. Gofman 52 12 1848 2013 10.1080/00222348.2013.808932 Influence of the degree of crystallinity on the mechanical and tribological properties of high-performance thermoplastics over a wide range of temperatures: from room temperature up to 250 °C

상세보기
Gohain 217 2020 Recent Advancements in Microbial Diversity Actinobacteria: diversity and biotechnological applications
PLoS One Gomez-Mendez 13 9 2018 10.1371/journal.pone.0203786 Biodeterioration of plasma pretreated LDPE sheets by Pleurotus ostreatus

상세보기
Ecol. Econ. Gradus 135 22 2017 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2016.12.021 A cost-effectiveness analysis for incineration or recycling of Dutch household plastic waste

상세보기
Grand Review Research
Environ. Sci. Technol. Gravouil 51 5172 2017 10.1021/acs.est.7b00846 Transcriptomics and lipidomics of the environmental strain Rhodococcus ruber point out consumption pathways and potential metabolic bottlenecks for polyethylene degradation

상세보기
Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad. Gu 52 69 2003 10.1016/S0964-8305(02)00177-4 Microbiological deterioration and degradation of synthetic polymeric materials: recent research advances

상세보기
Guo, D., Yi, W., (2018) A kind of cultural method of the cured snout moth's larva of efficient degradation plastics, CN108633845A. https://patents.google.com/patent/CN108633845A/en.
Heliyon Gupta 6 2020 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04398 Characteristics investigation on biofilm formation and biodegradation activities of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain ISJ14 colonizing low density polyethylene (LDPE) surface

상세보기
Environ. Sci. Technol. Hao 51 12434 2017 10.1021/acs.est.7b01844 Heat generation and accumulation in municipal solid waste landfills

상세보기
Crit. Rev. Biotechnol. Ho 38 308 2018 10.1080/07388551.2017.1355293 An overview on biodegradation of polystyrene and modified polystyrene: the microbial approach

상세보기
Environ. Int. Hoffmann 139 2020 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105697 Interactions between the ice algae Fragillariopsis cylindrus and microplastics in sea ice

상세보기
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. Hosaka 79 6148 2013 10.1128/AEM.01600-13 Novel tripartite aromatic acid transporter essential for terephthalate uptake in Comamonas sp. strain E6

상세보기
Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad. Howard 47 141 2001 10.1016/S0964-8305(01)00042-7 Cloning, nucleotide sequencing and characterization of a polyurethanase gene (pueB) from Pseudomonas chlororaphis

상세보기
J. Microbiol. Hua 51 791 2013 10.1007/s12275-013-3259-6 Trans-membrane transport of n-octadecane by Pseudomonas sp. DG17

상세보기
Int. J. Biol. Macromol. Huang 103 663 2017 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.05.121 Mechanical properties and crystallization behavior of three kinds of straws/nylon 6 composites

상세보기
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. Hung 82 6080 2016 10.1128/AEM.01448-16 Carbon catabolite repression and Impranil polyurethane degradation in Pseudomonas protegens strain Pf-5

상세보기
Hwang 283 2020 Bioremediation of Industrial Waste for Environmental Safety Microalgae: an eco-friendly tool for the treatment of wastewaters for environmental safety
J. Wood Sci. Iiyoshi 44 222 1998 10.1007/BF00521967 Polyethylene degradation by lignin-degrading fungi and manganese peroxidase

상세보기
Microbes Environ. Jabloune 35 ME19086 2020 10.1264/jsme2.ME19086 Enzymatic degradation of p-Nitrophenyl esters, polyethylene terephthalate, cutin, and suberin by Sub1, a suberinase encoded by the plant pathogen Streptomyces scabies

상세보기
Polym. Degrad. Stab. Jakubowicz 80 39 2003 10.1016/S0141-3910(02)00380-4 Evaluation of degradability of biodegradable polyethylene (PE)

상세보기
Recent Pat. Biotechnol. Janatunaim 2020 10.2174/1872208314666200311104541 Construction and cloning of plastic-degrading recombinant enzymes (MHETase)

상세보기
J. Pure Appl. Microbiol. Jayaprakash 12 2259 2018 10.22207/JPAM.12.4.66 Effect of palmitic acid in the acceleration of polyethylene biodegradation by Aspergillus oryzae

상세보기
Soil Microenviron. Bioremediat. Polym. Prod. Jenkins 213 2019 10.1002/9781119592129.ch12 Microbial degradation of plastics: new plastic degraders, mixed cultures and engineering strategies
Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad. Jeon 103 141 2015 10.1016/j.ibiod.2015.04.024 Functional analysis of alkane hydroxylase system derived from Pseudomonas aeruginosa E7 for low molecular weight polyethylene biodegradation

상세보기
Bioresour. Technol. Jeyakumar 148 78 2013 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.08.074 Synergistic effects of pretreatment and blending on fungi mediated biodegradation of polypropylenes

상세보기
J. Macromol. Sci., Part C Jog 35 531 1995 10.1080/15321799508014598 Crystallization of Polyethyleneterephthalate

상세보기
Nat. Commun. Joo 9 1 2018 10.1038/s41467-018-02881-1 Structural insight into molecular mechanism of poly (ethylene terephthalate) degradation

상세보기
Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. Jung 192 2020 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.110309 Chronic toxicity of endocrine disrupting chemicals used in plastic products in Korean resident species: implications for aquatic ecological risk assessment

상세보기
J. Macromol. Sci. Khalil 44 55 2007 10.1080/10601320601044476 Properties of binary polyimide blends containing hexafluoroisopropylidene group

상세보기
J. Ecol. Eng. Khoironi 20 161 2019 10.12911/22998993/108637 Evaluation of the interaction among microalgae Spirulina sp, plastics polyethylene terephthalate and polypropylene in freshwater environment

상세보기
Microb. Cell Factories Kim 19 97 2020 10.1186/s12934-020-01355-8 Functional expression of polyethylene terephthalate-degrading enzyme (PETase) in green microalgae

상세보기
Sci. Rep. Krause 10 1 2020 10.1038/s41598-020-66361-7 Persistence of plastic debris and its colonization by bacterial communities after two decades on the abyssal seafloor

상세보기
J. Bioremediat. Biodegrad. Kumar 8 2 2017 Biodegradation of polyethylene by green photosynthetic microalgae
Kyriacos 457 2017 Brydson's Plastics Materials Polycarbonates
Environ. Pollut. Lahive 255 113174 2019 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113174 Microplastic particles reduce reproduction in the terrestrial worm Enchytraeus crypticus in a soil exposure

상세보기
Ionics Lal 18 6 565 2012 10.1007/s11581-011-0649-9 Structural and polarization properties of polyimide/TiO 2 nanocomposites

상세보기
Lambert 1 2018 Microplastics Are Contaminants of Emerging Concern in Freshwater Environments: An Overview. Freshwater Microplastics
Environ. Pollut. Lechner 200 159 2015 10.1016/j.envpol.2015.02.019 The discharge of certain amounts of industrial microplastic from a production plant into the River Danube is permitted by the Austrian legislation

상세보기
Li, L., Ferreira, T., O'Shea, W., Colas, S., Kadri, L.L., (2018) Novel polypeptide with polyester degrading activity and application thereof, CN107532153A. https://patents.google.com/patent/CN107532153A/en.
Materials Li 12 1746 2019 10.3390/ma12111746 Effect of crystallinity of polyethylene with different densities on breakdown strength and conductance property

상세보기
J. Wuhan Univ. Technol. Mater. Sci. Ed. Liu 22 271 2007 10.1007/s11595-005-2271-z The influence of additives on crystallization of polyvinyl chloride

상세보기
Chemosphere Lucas 73 429 2008 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.06.064 Polymer biodegradation: mechanisms and estimation techniques- a review

상세보기
da Luz 2019 Microorganisms Plastics polymers degradation by fungi
Sci. Rep. Lwanga 7 1 2017 Field evidence for transfer of plastic debris along a terrestrial food chain
Sci.Total Environ. Lwanga 624 753 2018 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.144 Decay of low-density polyethylene by bacteria extracted from earthworm's guts: a potential for soil restoration

상세보기
Engineering Ma 4 888 2018 10.1016/j.eng.2018.09.007 Enhanced poly (ethylene terephthalate) hydrolase activity by protein engineering

상세보기
Waste Manag. Magnin 85 141 2019 10.1016/j.wasman.2018.12.024 Enzymatic recycling of thermoplastic polyurethanes: synergistic effect of an esterase and an amidase and recovery of building blocks

상세보기
Biotechnol. Adv. Magnin 39 2020 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2019.107457 Evaluation of biological degradation of polyurethanes

상세보기
Ann. Biol. Res. Mahalakshmi 3 4374 2012 Assessment of physicochemically treated plastic by fungi
Int. J. Adv. Res. Biol. Sci. Mahdi 3 200 2016 10.22192/ijarbs.2016.03.09.027 Study on degradation of nylon 6 by thermophilic bacteria Anoxybacillus rupiensis Ir3 (JQ912241)
Maille, E., (2019) Process of recycling mixed PET plastic articles, US10385183B2. https://patents.google.com/patent/US10385183B2/en.
Express Polym Lett Makhlouf 10 234 2016 10.3144/expresspolymlett.2016.22 Optimization of the crystallinity of polypropylene/submicronic-talc composites: the role of filler ratio and cooling rate
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. Marconi 62 121 1996 10.1128/AEM.62.1.121-127.1996 Cloning and characterization of styrene catabolism genes from Pseudomonas fluorescens ST

상세보기
Marty, A., (2020) Process for the enzymatic degradation of polyethylene terephthalate, FR3088070A1. https://patents.google.com/patent/FR3088070A1/en.
Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad. Mehmood 113 276 2016 10.1016/j.ibiod.2016.01.025 Biodegradation of low density polyethylene (LDPE) modified with dye sensitized titania and starch blend using Stenotrophomonas pavanii

상세보기
Nat. Commun. Min 11 1 2020 10.1038/s41467-020-14538-z Ranking environmental degradation trends of plastic marine debris based on physical properties and molecular structure

상세보기
Bioresour. Technol. Mohan 213 204 2016 10.1016/j.biortech.2016.03.021 Microbial assisted high impact polystyrene (HIPS) degradation

상세보기
J. Clean. Prod. Moharir 208 65 2019 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.059 Challenges associated with plastic waste disposal and allied microbial routes for its effective degradation: a comprehensive review

상세보기
J. Polym. Environ. Montazer 26 3613 2018 10.1007/s10924-018-1245-0 Microbial degradation of UV-pretreated low-density polyethylene films by novel polyethylene-degrading bacteria isolated from plastic-dump soil

상세보기
Microb. Cell Factories Moog 18 171 2019 10.1186/s12934-019-1220-z Using a marine microalga as a chassis for polyethylene terephthalate (PET) degradation

상세보기
J. Chem. Educ. Morris 65 11 A301 1988 10.1021/ed065pA301.2 Polymer pioneers: a popular history of the science and technology of large molecules

상세보기
PLoS One Muhonja 13 e0198446 2018 10.1371/journal.pone.0198446 Biodegradability of polyethylene by bacteria and fungi from Dandora dumpsite Nairobi-Kenya

상세보기
Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad. Mukherjee 117 255 2017 10.1016/j.ibiod.2017.01.013 Anionic surfactant induced oxidation of low density polyethylene followed by its microbial bio-degradation

상세보기
Rapid Commun Müller 26 1400 2005 10.1002/marc.200500410 Enzymatic degradation of poly (ethylene terephthalate): rapid hydrolyse using a hydrolase from T. fusca. Macromol

상세보기
Mar. Pollut. Bull. Nauendorf 103 168 2016 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.12.024 Microbial colonization and degradation of polyethylene & biodegradable plastic bags in temperate fine-grained organic-rich marine sediments

상세보기
Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. Negoro 54 461 2000 10.1007/s002530000434 Biodegradation of nylon oligomers

상세보기
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment Nielsen 9 e360 2020 10.1002/wene.360 Politics and the plastic crisis: a review throughout the plastic life cycle

상세보기
Biotechnol. Genet. Eng. Rev. Nomura 18 125 2001 10.1080/02648725.2001.10648011 Gene structures and catalytic mechanisms of microbial enzymes able to biodegrade the synthetic solid polymers nylon and polyester polyurethane

상세보기
Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad. Novotný 132 259 2018 10.1016/j.ibiod.2018.04.014 Deterioration of irradiation/high-temperature pretreated, linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) by Bacillus amyloliquefaciens

상세보기
Sustain. Environ. Res. Öncel 27 188 2017 10.1016/j.serj.2017.03.006 Hazardous wastes and waste generation factors for plastic products manufacturing industries in Turkey

상세보기
J. Polym. Environ. Osman 26 301 2018 10.1007/s10924-017-0954-0 Degradation of polyester polyurethane by Aspergillus sp. strain S45 isolated from soil

상세보기
Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. Paço 49 410 2019 10.1080/10643389.2018.1548862 Biotechno7logical tools for the effective management of plastics in the environment

상세보기
Bioresour. Bioprocess. Pathak 4 15 2017 10.1186/s40643-017-0145-9 Review on the current status of polymer degradation: a microbial approach

상세보기
J. Vinyl Technol. Patterson 16 1 46 1994 10.1002/vnl.730160112 Additives for processing rigid PVDC copolymers

상세보기
Plastic Europe
Afr. J Bacteriol. Res. Pramila 7 3 24 2015 Potential biodegradation of low density polyethylene (LDPE) by Acinetobacter baumannii
Sci. Rep. Puglisi 9 1 2019 10.1038/s41598-019-50740-w Selective bacterial colonization processes on polyethylene waste samples in an abandoned landfill site

상세보기
Pujic 731 2015 Molecular Medical Microbiology Nocardia and Actinomyces
Ray 185 2018 Handbook of Environmental Degradation of Materials Thermal degradation of polymer and polymer composites
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health Ren 16 1941 2019 10.3390/ijerph16111941 Biodegradation of polyethylene by Enterobacter sp. D1 from the guts of wax moth Galleria mellonella

상세보기
Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad. Restrepo-Flórez 88 83 2014 10.1016/j.ibiod.2013.12.014 Microbial degradation and deterioration of polyethylene-a review

상세보기
Polym. Test. Rey 32 492 2013 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2013.01.008 Influence of the temperature on the mechanical behaviour of filled and unfilled silicone rubbers

상세보기
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. Ribitsch 81 3586 2015 10.1128/AEM.04111-14 Enhanced cutinase-catalyzed hydrolysis of polyethylene terephthalate by covalent fusion to hydrophobins

상세보기
Front. Microbiol. Ru 11 442 2020 10.3389/fmicb.2020.00442 Microbial degradation and valorization of plastic wastes

상세보기
Appl. Environ. Microbiol. Russell 77 6076 2011 10.1128/AEM.00521-11 Biodegradation of polyester polyurethane by endophytic fungi

상세보기
Biotechnol. Adv. Sánchez 40 107501 2020 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2019.107501 Fungal potential for the degradation of petroleum-based polymers: an overview of macro-and microplastics biodegradation

상세보기
Sci. Rep. Sangale 9 1 1 2019 10.1038/s41598-018-37738-6 Gas chromatography-mass spectra analysis and deleterious potential of fungal based polythene-degradation products

상세보기
Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad. Santo 84 204 2013 10.1016/j.ibiod.2012.03.001 The role of the copper-binding enzyme-laccase-in the biodegradation of polyethylene by the actinomycete Rhodococcus ruber

상세보기
Phykos Sarmah 48 67 2018 Algal colonization on polythene carry bags in a domestic solid waste dumping site of Silchar town in Assam
Waste Manag. Savoldelli 60 123 2017 10.1016/j.wasman.2016.04.017 Breaking down polystyrene through the application of a two-step thermal degradation and bacterial method to produce usable byproducts

상세보기
Materials Schwibbert 12 3107 2019 10.3390/ma12193107 Bacterial adhesion on femtosecond laser-modified polyethylene

상세보기
Mat. Res. Sciuti 20 1350 2017 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2017-0326 Influence of surface crystalline structures on dsc analysis of PTFE

상세보기
Environ. Sci. Technol. Selke 49 3769 2015 10.1021/es504258u Evaluation of biodegradation-promoting additives for plastics

상세보기
Sci. Total Environ. Selonen 700 134451 2020 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134451 Exploring the impacts of plastics in soil-the effects of polyester textile fibers on soil invertebrates

상세보기
J Environ. Chem. Eng. Sen 3 462 2015 10.1016/j.jece.2015.01.003 Microbial degradation of low density polyethylene (LDPE): a review

상세보기
Seo, D., Cheng, J., (2018) Microorganism isolated from Tenebrio molitor larva and having plastic degrading activity, and method for degrading plastic using same, WO2018143750A1. https://patents.google.com/patent/WO2018143750A1/en.
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. Seo 508 250 2019 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.11.087 Production of extracellular PETase from Ideonella sakaiensis using sec-dependent signal peptides in E. coli

상세보기
Ann. Microbiol. Shah 58 381 2008 10.1007/BF03175532 Degradation of polyurethane by novel bacterial consortium isolated from soil

상세보기
Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Shahnawaz 23 10733 2016 10.1007/s11356-016-6246-8 Bacteria-based polythene degradation products: GC-MS analysis and toxicity testing

상세보기
Shahnawaz 93 2019 Bioremediation Technology for Plastic Waste Analysis of the plastic degradation products
da Silva 153 2020 Cleaner Production Cleaner production tools and environmental management practices
Bioresour. Bioprocess. Singh 2 2 2015 10.1186/s40643-014-0034-4 Biosurfactant, polythene, plastic, and diesel biodegradation activity of endophytic Nocardiopsis sp. mrinalini9 isolated from Hibiscus rosasinensis leaves

상세보기
Polymers Siracusa 11 1066 2019 10.3390/polym11061066 Microbial degradation of synthetic biopolymers waste

상세보기
ACS Catal. Son 9 3519 2019 10.1021/acscatal.9b00568 Rational protein engineering of thermo-stable PETase from Ideonella sakaiensis for highly efficient PET degradation

상세보기
Int. J. Environ. Res. Sowmya 9 823 2015 Polyethylene degradation by fungal consortium
Ann. Biol. Res. Subramani 8 3 8 2017 GCMS analysis of Pseudomonas sp., mediated degradation of polystyrene
Biochem. Res. Int. Sumathi 2016 9519527 2016 10.1155/2016/9519527 Production of laccase by Cochliobolus sp. isolated from plastic dumped soils and their ability to degrade low molecular weight PVC

상세보기
Pol. J. Miicrobiol. Tahir 62 101 2013 10.33073/pjm-2013-015 Production and characterization of esterase in Lantinus tigrinus for degradation of polystyrene

상세보기
J. Polym. Sci. Teng 47 1 315 2009 10.1002/pola.23154 High glass transition temperatures of poly (methyl methacrylate) prepared by free radical initiators

상세보기
To be published in Mater. Today: Proc (Preprint) Thiruchelvi 2020 Bioplastics as better alternative to petro plastic
Int. J. Mol. Sci. Tokiwa 10 3722 2009 10.3390/ijms10093722 Biodegradability of plastics

상세보기
Tomisako, K., Kodaira, H., (2011) Thermophilic polyester-degrading bacteria, JP4625900B2. https://patents.google.com/patent/JP4625900B2/en.
Toshiaki, K., Yukie, S., (2004a) New plastic decomposing bacterium, JP2004166542A. https://patents.google.com/patent/JP2004166542A/en.
Toshiaki, K., Yukie, S., (2004b) Microorganism for degrading ester bond-containing plastic, plastic-degrading enzyme, and polynucleotide encoding the enzyme, JP2004261102A. https://patents.google.com/patent/JP2004261102A/en.
Toshiaki, K., Yukie, S., (2008) New plastic splitting enzyme and gene encoding the enzyme, JP2004166540A. https://patents.google.com/patent/JP2004166540A/en.
Toshiaki, N., Yukie, S., (2011) Polyester-based-plastic-degrading bacteria, polyester-based-plastic-degrading enzymes and polynucleotides encoding the enzymes, US7960154B1. https://patents.google.com/patent/US7960154B1/en.
Toshiaki, N., Yukie, S., (2014) Novel polyester plastic-degrading microorganism, polyester plastic-degrading enzyme and polynucleotide encoding the enzyme, EP1849859B1. https://patents.google.com/patent/EP1849859B1/en.
J. Appl. Microbiol. Tribedi 116 295 2014 10.1111/jam.12375 Cell surface hydrophobicity: a key component in the degradation of polyethylene succinate by Pseudomonas sp. AKS 2

상세보기
Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Tribedi 19 2115 2012 10.1007/s11356-011-0711-1 Isolation of a novel Pseudomonas sp from soil that can efficiently degrade polyethylene succinate

상세보기
Bioresour. Bioprocess. Tribedi 2 14 2015 10.1186/s40643-015-0044-x Adaptation of Pseudomonas sp. AKS2 in biofilm on low-density polyethylene surface: an effective strategy for efficient survival and polymer degradation

상세보기
Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. Urbanek 102 7669 2018 10.1007/s00253-018-9195-y Degradation of plastics and plastic-degrading bacteria in cold marine habitats

상세보기
Mater. Res. Express Usman 7 035302 2020 10.1088/2053-1591/ab750e Mechanical, physical and biodegradability performances of treated and untreated groundnut shell powder recycled polypropylene composites

상세보기
Polymer Ute 36 7 1415 1995 10.1016/0032-3861(95)95919-R Glass transition temperature and melting temperature of uniform isotactic and syndiotactic poly (methyl methacrylate) s from 13mer to 50mer

상세보기
Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad. Vega 43 49 1999 10.1016/S0964-8305(98)00068-7 Cloning and expression in Escherichia coli of apolyurethane-degrading enzyme from Pseudomonas fluorescens

상세보기
Procedia Environ. Sci. Verma 35 701 2016 10.1016/j.proenv.2016.07.069 Toxic pollutants from plastic waste-a review

상세보기
Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. Wang 173 110 2019 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.01.113 The ecotoxicological effects of microplastics on aquatic food web, from primary producer to human: a review

상세보기
Polym. Test. Wang 81 106232 2020 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2019.106232 Process dependence of pressure-specific volume-temperature measurement for amorphous polymer: acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene

상세보기
J. Appl. Microbiol. Wilkes 123 582 2017 10.1111/jam.13472 Degradation and metabolism of synthetic plastics and associated products by Pseudomonas sp. capabilities and challenges

상세보기
Polymer Wu 42 4719 2001 10.1016/S0032-3861(00)00849-1 Novel determination of the crystallinity of syndiotactic polystyrene using FTIR spectrum

상세보기
Polym. Degrad. Stab. Yamano 166 230 2019 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2019.05.032 Biodegradation of polyamide 4 in seawater

상세보기
Yang, Y., (2019) A kind of method of crystalline plastics high-performance biodegradation, CN107236147B. https://patents.google.com/patent/CN107236147B/en.
Yang, J., Yang, Y., Wu, W., (2015) Biodegradation of petroleum-based plastic by microbial flora, US20150247018A1. https://patents.google.com/patent/US20150247018A1/en.
Yang, J., Wang, X., Yang, Yu., Yu, Y., (2017) The method of bacillus extracellular laccase degrading polyethylene, CN103980535B. https://patents.google.com/patent/CN103980535B/en.
Sci. Total Environ. Yang 708 135233 2020 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135233 Biodegradation and mineralisation of polystyrene by plastic-eating superworms Zophobas atratus

상세보기
J. Biosci. Bioeng. Yasuhira 104 521 2007 10.1263/jbb.104.521 Genetic organization of nylon-oligomer-degrading enzymes from alkalophilic bacterium, Agromyces sp. KY5R

상세보기
J. Bioremed. Biodegrad. Yoon 3 1 2012 Biodegradation of polyethylene by a soil bacterium and AlkB cloned recombinant cell
Science Yoshida 351 1196 2016 10.1126/science.aad6359 A bacterium that degrades and assimilates poly (ethylene terephthalate)

상세보기
Polymers Zhang 9 9 420 2017 10.3390/polym9090420 Melt-processable semicrystalline polyimides based on 1, 4-Bis (3, 4-dicarboxyphenoxy) benzene Dianhydride (HQDPA): synthesis, crystallization, and melting behavior

상세보기
Sci. Total Environ. Zhang 704 135931 2020 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135931 Biodegradation of polyethylene microplastic particles by the fungus Aspergillus flavus from the guts of wax moth Galleria mellonella

상세보기

활용도 분석정보

상세보기

다운로드

내보내기

활용도 Top5 논문

해당 논문의 주제분야에서 활용도가 높은 상위 5개 콘텐츠를 보여줍니다.
더보기 버튼을 클릭하시면 더 많은 관련자료를 살펴볼 수 있습니다.

표제어: PCR

동의어: Packet Collision Rate

용어 설명 출처 목록 (6)

용어 설명: PCR은 세균 특이성이 있는 primer를 이용하여 적은 수의 세균이 있을지라도 쉽게 검출할 수 있는 유용한 방법이며, 이를 이용하여 구강 내 치면세균막이나 타액에서 직접 세균을 검출할 수 있게 되었다[8].

내보내기 구분	파일저장 인쇄 메일전송
구성항목	기본정보 상세정보 관리번호, 논문명, 저널/프로시딩명, 저자 , 발행년, 권, 호, 시작페이지, 끝페이지, 발행기관 관리번호, 논문명, 대등논문명, 저자 , 저널/프로시딩명, 발행기관, 발행년, 발행언어, 권, 호, 시작페이지, 끝페이지, ISBN, ISSN, 주제분야, 키워드, 초록(한글), 초록(영문), 저자(소속기관)
저장형식	Text(ASCII format) Excel format RefWorks Direct Export RIS format (for Reference Manager, ProCite, EndNote), Scholar's Aids, Mendeley
메일정보	받는사람 (필수) @ 보내는사람 (선택) @ 제목 내용 KISTI 검색결과 이메일 서비스
안내	총 건의 자료가 검색되었습니다. 다운받으실 자료의 인덱스를 입력하세요. (1-10,000) 검색결과의 순서대로 최대 10,000건 까지 다운로드가 가능합니다. 데이타가 많을 경우 속도가 느려질 수 있습니다.(최대 2~3분 소요) 다운로드 파일은 UTF-8 형태로 저장됩니다. 파일의 내용이 제대로 보이지 않을실 때는 웹브라우저 상단의 보기 -> 인코딩 -> 자동선택 여부를 확인하십시오. ~ Text(ASCII format) Excel format

연합인증