[논문]Current-Mode Dielectric Spectroscopy for Liquid Permittivity Measurement

Lim, Hongkie; Lee, Dong-Ho; Kim, Jusung; Hong, Songcheol

doi:10.1109/tbcas.2021.3094212

[해외논문] Current-Mode Dielectric Spectroscopy for Liquid Permittivity Measurement

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems, v.15 no.4, 2021년, pp.647 - 654

Lim, Hongkie (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering, Daejeon, South Korea) , Lee, Dong-Ho (Hanbat National University, Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Daejeon, South Korea) , Kim, Jusung (Hanbat National University, Department of Electronics and Control Engineering, Daejeon, South Korea) , Hong, Songcheol (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering, Daejeon, South Korea)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

In this work, we propose a current-mode dielectric spectroscopy integrated circuit (IC) for the detection of liquids permittivity at microwave frequency range. The current-mode sensing scheme presents wideband operation with enhanced dynamic range compared to conventional voltage-mode sensing approach. A low intermediate frequency (IF) receiver architecture further provides better performances in flicker noise, dc offset, and harmonic mixing that degrade a sensor accuracy in zero-IF receiver architecture. Measured maximum conversion gain is 31.4 dB at 0.4 GHz RF frequency, while the 1dB-compression point ($P_{\text{1}dB}$) is measured to be -8 dBm at 1 GHz RF frequency. The operation frequency of the proposed spectroscopy IC is from 50 MHz to 4 GHz according to 3 dB bandwidth. The permittivity measurements for propanol across the frequency range of 0.03-10 GHz are performed with root mean square (rms) permittivity error of 0.49. The dielectric spectroscopy IC is fabricated in 28-nm CMOS technology with active area of 0.5 mm × 0.2 mm only, while consuming 13 mW from a 1.2 V supply.

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DOI : 10.1109/TBCAS.2021.3094212
IEEE : 저널 > 논문

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