[논문]Critically Appraised Topics (CATs) : One method of facilitating evidence-based practice in physiotherapy

doi:10.1016/S0031-9406(05)60604-9

Critically Appraised Topics (CATs) : One method of facilitating evidence-based practice in physiotherapy

Physiotherapy, v.87 no.4, 2001년, pp.179 - 190

Foster, Nadine , Barlas, Panos , Chesterton, Linda , Wong, Juliana

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Summary A critically appraised topic (CAT) is a summary of the best available evidence, which answers a clinical question and includes a clinical ‘bottom-line’. A CAT is essentially patient-based, in that it begins with a clinical question generated from a specific patient situation or problem. As such, a CAT has direct relevance to clinicians, who may sometimes feel that the concepts of evidence-based medicine are idealistic and far removed from real clinical practice. This paper presents one method of helping to develop the skills of critical appraisal and present research findings in a clear and consistent manner, so that their clinical relevance may be understood and used to facilitate clinical decision-making. It discusses the essential steps in the formation of CATs and presents some examples, which were developed as part of a new module on evidence-based practice for physiotherapists. These examples are presented to show that the key components and uses of CATs are applicable to all physiotherapists, across all areas of practice. The use of CATs within physiotherapy practice offers a consistent method of critically appraising and summarising the results of research findings. Their formation, use and evaluation within the clinical environment offer one method of increasing confidence in understanding research as well as dissemination of important research findings within physiotherapy.

주제어

참고문헌 (24)

BMJ Altman 317 1309 1998 10.1136/bmj.317.7168.1309 ‘Confidence intervals for the number needed to treat’

상세보기
Bandolier website: http://www.jr2.ox.ac.uk/Bandolier
Physiotherapy Bithell 85 8 403 1999 10.1016/S0031-9406(05)65496-X ‘Aims and aspirations’ (editorial)

상세보기
Physiotherapy Bithell 85 9 458 1999 10.1016/S0031-9406(05)65469-7 ‘Professional knowledge in professional development’ (editorial)

상세보기
Bury 1998 Evidence-based Healthcare: A practical guide for therapists
Journal of Health Services Research Policy Dowie 3 1 44 1998 10.1177/135581969800300110 ‘The “number needed to treat” and the “adjusted NNT” in healthcare decision making’

상세보기
BMJ Ely 319 358 1999 10.1136/bmj.319.7206.358 ‘Analysis of questions asked by family doctors regarding patient care’

상세보기
Gardner 1998 Statistics with Confidence: Confidence intervals and statistical guidelines
Gray 1997 Evidence-based Healthcare: How to make health policy and management decisions
BMJ Greenhalgh 315 180 1997 10.1136/bmj.315.7101.180 ‘How to read a paper’-Series of 11 articles introducing non-experts to finding medical articles and assessing their value

상세보기
McKibbon 1999 PDQ Evidence-based Principles and Practice
Annals of Internal Medicine McQuay 126 712 1997 10.7326/0003-4819-126-9-199705010-00007 ‘Using numerical results from systematic reviews in clinical practice’

상세보기
NNT calculator on The Centre for Evidence-based Mental Health website: http://www.cebmh.com
Oxford website http://163.1.212.5/docs/cats/catabout.html
Evidence-based Medicine Sackett 1 37 1996 ‘On some clinically useful measures of the effect of treatment’
Sackett 1997 Evidence-based Medicine: How to practise and teach EBM
Journal of the American Medical Association Sackett 280 1336 1998 10.1001/jama.280.15.1336 ‘Finding and applying evidence during clinical rounds: The “Evidence Cart”

상세보기
Annals of the Royal Society of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Sauve 28 396 1995 ‘The critically appraised topic: A practical approach to learning critical appraisal’
Physical Therapy Sim 79 2 186 1999 10.1093/ptj/79.2.186 ‘Statistical inference by confidence intervals: Issues of interpretation and utilisation’

상세보기
Physiotherapy Research International Turner 12 221 1997 ‘Physiotherapists’ use of evidence-based practice: A cross-national study’
Physiotherapy Wakefield 86 6 394 2000 10.1016/S0031-9406(05)60827-9 ‘Evidence-based physiotherapy and the case for pragmatic randomised controlled trials’

상세보기
Best Evidence 3 Telephone contact information: USA 800-523-1546; Canada 613 731 8610; UK 011 44 171 387 4499.
Cochrane Collaboration website: http://www.cochrane.org/
PEDro website: http://ptwww.cchs.usyd.edu.au/pedro/

표제어: PCR

동의어: Packet Collision Rate

용어 설명 출처 목록 (6)

용어 설명: PCR은 세균 특이성이 있는 primer를 이용하여 적은 수의 세균이 있을지라도 쉽게 검출할 수 있는 유용한 방법이며, 이를 이용하여 구강 내 치면세균막이나 타액에서 직접 세균을 검출할 수 있게 되었다[8].

AI-Helper ※ AI-Helper는 을 사용합니다.

AI-Helper

안녕하세요, AI-Helper입니다. 좌측 "선택된 텍스트"에서 텍스트를 선택하여 요약, 번역, 용어설명을 실행하세요.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.

내보내기 구분	파일저장 인쇄 메일전송
구성항목	기본정보 상세정보 관리번호, 논문명, 저널/프로시딩명, 저자 , 발행년, 권, 호, 시작페이지, 끝페이지, 발행기관 관리번호, 논문명, 대등논문명, 저자 , 저널/프로시딩명, 발행기관, 발행년, 발행언어, 권, 호, 시작페이지, 끝페이지, ISBN, ISSN, 주제분야, 키워드, 초록(한글), 초록(영문), 저자(소속기관)
저장형식	Text(ASCII format) Excel format RefWorks Direct Export RIS format (for Reference Manager, ProCite, EndNote), Scholar's Aids, Mendeley
메일정보	받는사람 (필수) @ 보내는사람 (선택) @ 제목 내용 KISTI 검색결과 이메일 서비스
안내	총 건의 자료가 검색되었습니다. 다운받으실 자료의 인덱스를 입력하세요. (1-10,000) 검색결과의 순서대로 최대 10,000건 까지 다운로드가 가능합니다. 데이타가 많을 경우 속도가 느려질 수 있습니다.(최대 2~3분 소요) 다운로드 파일은 UTF-8 형태로 저장됩니다. 파일의 내용이 제대로 보이지 않을실 때는 웹브라우저 상단의 보기 -> 인코딩 -> 자동선택 여부를 확인하십시오. ~ Text(ASCII format) Excel format

연합인증

Critically Appraised Topics (CATs) : One method of facilitating evidence-based practice in physiotherapy

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

주제어

참고문헌 (24)

이 논문을 인용한 문헌

AI-Helper ※ AI-Helper는 오픈소스 모델을 사용합니다.

선택된 텍스트