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Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Recidivism is a growing concern in Korea. The proportion of recidivists among the offenders has increased from 35% in the 1980s to 60% in the 2000s. Despite the rapid increase of the recidivism rate, relatively little research on recidivism has been conducted. This study is an empirical research to ...

Recidivism is a growing concern in Korea. The proportion of recidivists among the offenders has increased from 35% in the 1980s to 60% in the 2000s. Despite the rapid increase of the recidivism rate, relatively little research on recidivism has been conducted. This study is an empirical research to investigate the causal factors related to recidivism, It tests the specific deterrent theory and the social control theory in terms of family, work, and education. This study also includes the influences of crime types, criminal history, and personal characteristics in the analysis. The data used in the analysis are the official records of 450 prison inmates collected by the Korean Institute of Criminology in 1993. This study utilizes the life table method and cox model in the analysis. The result of analysis shows that the probability of recidivism is the highest within a year after release, the married persons reoffend more slowly than single persons (unmarried, divorced, etc), and the imprisoned reoffend more slowly than not imprisoned. The results of the cox regression analysis suggest the positive effects of imprisonment and marriage on the deterring recidivism.

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