초록

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Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Utopia is an expression of belief that there is a place which doesn"t exist and there is another time-space and belief. And It is an expression of will that would explore and create a new imaginary space. Utopia may be a thing of future or that of past which existed - for example, golden age of J. J...

Utopia is an expression of belief that there is a place which doesn"t exist and there is another time-space and belief. And It is an expression of will that would explore and create a new imaginary space. Utopia may be a thing of future or that of past which existed - for example, golden age of J. J. Rousseau, Thoughts of utopia were a sort of space-utopia, which would be realized in the some islands, after Platon. But after 18th century and French Revolution, These are transformed for time-utopia which would be searched in the future. That is, from utopianism of space-form to that of time-proces. At the same time, perspectives of distopia are appeared in the 19th century. Common problematics of distopia perspectives are that modern industrialism is against human nature, in particular, human passion. Modern industrialism is product of modern reason and that is resulted in oppression of human passion. That society is not our ideal society. Recently, critics of modernity and new problematics of post-modernism demand to think fundamentally for human passion. They require new comprehension of human nature itself. And thoughts of new community can be related to those of utopia. This article explores perspectives of utopia and those of distopia. That examines change of perspectives of industrialism and modernity itself. In examining those changes, we researche new possibilities of perspective which can overcome modernity. This is in the expect of new utopia.

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